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TPS2342PFP

TPS2342PFP

  • 厂商:

    BURR-BROWN(德州仪器)

  • 封装:

    TQFP80_EP

  • 描述:

    IC DUAL SLT PCI PWR CTLR 80HTQFP

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
TPS2342PFP 数据手册
  SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007               FEATURES D Supports PCI, PCI−X 1.0 and PCI−X 2.0 D Internal Power Switches for –12 V, 12 V, 3.3 V D D D D D D D D D DESCRIPTION Aux Control for External Power Switches for 5 V, 3.3 V, and VIo Overload Protection on All Supplies Input Under-Voltage Protection for 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V and VAUX Supplies Soft Start to Minimize Inrush Current Programmable Slew Rate for 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V, VIO and VAUX Supplies Multi-Slot or Single-Slot Serial Operating Mode Direct Operating Mode VIO Selection Based on Card Type 80-Lead PowerPadt TQFP Package The TPS2342 contains main supply power control, auxiliary supply power control, power FETs for 12-V, −12-V and auxiliary 3.3-V supplies, VIO control, and digital control of slots. Each TPS2342 contains supply control and switching for two slots. The TPS2342 supports both serial and direct communication to the slots. The main power control circuits start with all supplies off and all outputs are held off until all power supplies to the TPS2342 are valid. When power is requested via the serial interface or by direct control, the control circuit applies constant current to the gates of the power FETs, allowing each FET to ramp load voltage linearly. Each supply can be programmed for a desired ramp rate by selecting the appropriate gate capacitor. The power control circuits monitor load current and latch off that slot if the load current exceeds a programmed maximum value. Once the 12-V, the 5-V, and the 3.3-V FETs are fully enhanced, the load voltage is monitored. If the load voltage drops out of specification after these FETs are fully enhanced, the slot latches off. APPLICATIONS D Hot Plug Slots in Servers SIMPLIFIED APPLICATION DIAGRAM PCI-X 2.0 SLOT PCI-X 2.0 SLOT VIO VIO TPS2342 CONTROL LOGIC 3.3VAUX 12V 1.5 V −12V CONTROL 3.3 V 5 V −12V 12V 3.3VAUX 5 V 3.3 V 1.5 V Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PowerPadt is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.       ! " #$%! "  &$'(#! )!% )$#!" # ! "&%##!" &% !*% !%"  %+" "!$%!" "!)) ,!- )$#! &#%"". )%" ! %#%""(- #($)% !%"!.  (( &%!%" Copyright  2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated www.ti.com 1   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 DESCRIPTION (CONT.) The auxiliary power control circuit switches, ramps, and monitors 3.3-V auxiliary power to each slot. The auxiliary control circuit controls data switches that connect slot interrupts power management event (PME) outputs to the main interrupt PME bus after 3.3-V auxiliary supply is connected. PME is disconnected when a board is turned off or a fault occurs on the board’s auxiliary power. VIO control consists of gate drivers to select between 3.3 V and 1.5 V in response to command over the interface, as well as a regulator for when the 1.5-V supply is greater than 1.575 V and current limiting circuitry to shut down a slot in the event of over current. Each TPS2342 contains power FETs for 12 V, −12 V, and auxiliary 3.3 V for each slot. These power FETs are short-circuit protected, slew rate controlled, and over-temperature protected. The serial interface communicates with a slot controller using a synchronous serial protocol. The interface communicates with the slot, status LEDs, and mechanical switches with individual, dedicated lines. The interface operates from 3.3-V power but inputs are 5-V tolerant. Status LED drivers are capable of driving 24-mA LEDs via integrated open-drain MOSFETs. Mechanical switch inputs have internal pull-up and hysteresis buffers. The serial interface controls slot power, bus connection, LED outputs, and VIO control, and monitors board capability, power fault, and switch input status. The serial interface operates in one of two modes: multi-slot mode and single-slot mode. In multi-slot mode, the data from two or more slots is cascaded on one serial interface. In single-slot mode, each slot has its own independent serial interface. Single-slot mode is preferred when the bandwidth of the bus is so high that the bridge/controller can only manage one slot per bus. The TPS2342 can be configured for a conventional direct mode to access the slot directly over parallel lines. ORDERING INFORMATION TA PACKAGE(1) HTQFP (PFP) −40°C to +85°C TPS2342PFP (1) Add suffix R to device type (e.g. TPS2342PFPR) to specify taped and reeled. 2 www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 BLOCK DIAGRAM OVERCURRENT SENSE 3VAUXI 73 AUX FAULT LATCH To Slot B PMEOA 10 µs Filter S R 2.2 V SWA Q 2.9 V 68 + 3VAUXA 71 3VAUXGA 67 PMEA 10 ms Turn−On Delay Q 1.2 ms Turn−Off Delay 39 72 + 100 µ A MISET 11 VIOGA 63 15VGA 60 5V3VGA 66 I−limit threshold + +12 V OVER− CURRENT SENSE 20 V From VioselA + 11.5 V 15VSA 54 P12VGA 55 P12VINA 53 P12VOA 51 M12VOA 52 M12VINA Thermal Shutdown + 58 15VISA 59 3VSA 64 3VISA 65 + MAIN FAULT LATCH + 5VSA 5VISA 56 57 P12VOA 5VISA 3VISA VIO OUTPUTS GOOD P12VIN V5IN DIGVCC INPUTS GOOD M12VOA P12VOA 5VISA 3VISA 15VISA S Q R Q + OUTPUTS LOW Slot A (Slot B is identical) VioselA VioselA PwroffA SERIAL BUS TO SECOND SLOT PwrenA FaultA VioselB AuxfltA PwrenB AuxfltB FaultB LED OUTPUTS BUTTON SERIAL TO PARALLEL CONVERTER TO SLOT FROM SLOT 12 50 80 ANAGND1 ANAGND2 PWRGND1 61 PWRGND2 30 31 14 47 DIGVCC DIGGND1 DIGGND2 DIGGND3 In this drawing, circuits related to the VIO function are oversimplified. See the VIO section of the datasheet (pages 43−44) for a more accurate representation of this section. www.ti.com 3   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted){} PARAMETER TPS2342 Input voltage range, P12VIN, BUTTONA UNIT −0.5 to 15 M12VIN −15.0 to 0.5 All others −0.5 to 7 Output voltage range, P12VO, 5V3VG, 15VG, VIOG −0.5 to VP12VIN + 0.5 P12VG −0.5 to 28 M12VO −15 to 0.5 Output current pulse, P12VO (dc internally limited) V 3 M12VO 0.8 3VAUX 2 A Operating junction temperature range, TJ −40 to 100 Storage temperature range, Tstg −65 to 150 °C C Lead temperature soldering 1.6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 260 † Stresses beyond those listed under ”absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under ”recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability ‡ All voltages are with respect to DIGGND. ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PROTECTION TEST METHOD MIN UNIT Human body model (HBM) 2 kV Charged device model (CDM) 1 kV RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS PARAMETER Input supply, MIN MAX M12VINA, M12VINB −10.8 −12 −13.2 P12VINA, P12VINB 10.8 12 13.2 3.0 3.3 3.6 4.75 5.00 5.25 DIGVCC, 3VAUXI V5IN Load current, TYP PWRLEDA, PWRLEDB, ATTLEDA, ATTLEDB 0 24 P12VOA, P12VOB 0 500 M12VOA, M12VOB 0 −100 3VAUXA, 3VAUXB 0 375 UNIT V mA THERMAL SHUTDOWN PARAMETER TYP UNIT Junction temperature shutdown 150 °C Junction temperature − cooldown restart 140 °C 4 www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 DISSIPATION RATING TABLE PACKAGE TA THERMAL RESISTANCE JUNCTION TO CASE ΘJC THERMAL RESISTANCE JUNCTION TO AMBIENT (NOTE 1) ΘJA THERMAL RESISTANCE JUNCTION TO AMBIENT (NOTE 2) ΘJA HTQFP−80 (PFP) −40 _C to 85 _C 1.1 _C/W 19.3 _C/W 29.4 _C/W Note 1: Thermal resistance measured using an 8-layer PC board following the layout recommendations in TI Publication PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package Technical Brief SLMA002. Note 2: Thermal resistance measured using an 8-layer PC board using only top PC board copper to spread the heat. SERIAL MODE PINOUT M66ENA PCIXCAPA RESETA PRSNT2A CLKENA PRSNT1A DIGGND3 BUSENA PGOOD M12VOA ANAGND2 M12VINA P12VOA P12VGA P12VINA 5VSA 5VISA 15VSA 15VISA 15VGA PFP PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 PWRGND2 V5IN 61 62 40 39 BUTTONA SWA VIOGA 3VSA 63 38 64 37 ATTLEDA PWRLEDA 3VISA 5V3VGA 65 36 66 35 67 34 68 33 PMEOB PMEB 69 32 70 31 3VAUXGA 3VAUXA 71 30 72 73 29 28 74 27 3VAUXB 5V3VGB 75 26 76 25 3VISB 3VSB 77 24 78 23 VIOGB PWRGND1 79 22 80 21 RSTA LCA CLKA DIGGND1 DIGVCC CLKB LCB RSTB SIDB SODB PWRLEDB ATTLEDB SWB BUTTONB M66ENB PCIXCAPB RESETB PRNST2B CLKENB PRSNT1B DIGGND2 BUSENB ANAGND1 M12VOB MISET M12VINB 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 5VSB P12VINB 5VISB 15VSB 15VGB 15VISB 1 2 3 4 5 P12VOB 3VAUXI 3VAUXGB P12VGB PMEA PMEOA SODA SIDA The heat-conducting pad on the underside of the package is electrically connected to M12VINA. Either connect the heat-conducting pad to −12 VIN or leave this unconnected. Do not connect the heat-conducting pad to any other power plane or to ground. www.ti.com 5   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 DIRECT MODE PINOUT PWROFFA PCIXCAPA PCIXCAP3A AUXFLTA PCIXCAP2A FAULTA DIGGND3 PCIXCAP1A PGOOD M12VOA ANAGND2 M12VINA P12VOA P12VGA P12VINA 5VSA 5VISA 15VSA 15VISA 15VGA PFP PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 PWRGND2 V5IN 61 62 40 39 PWRENA SWA VIOGA 3VSA 63 38 64 37 ATTLEDA PWRLEDA 3VISA 5V3VGA 65 36 66 35 PMEA PMEOA 67 34 68 33 PMEOB PMEB 69 32 70 31 3VAUXGA 3VAUXA 71 30 72 73 29 28 74 27 3VAUXB 5V3VGB 75 26 76 25 3VISB 3VSB 77 24 78 23 VIOGB PWRGND1 79 22 80 21 N/C ALEDENA PLEDENA DIGGND1 DIGVCC PLEDENB ALEDENB N/C DMODE VIOSELB PWRLEDB ATTLEDB SWB PWRENB PCIXCAPB PWROFFB PCIXCAP3B AUXFLTB PCIXCAP2B FAULTB DIGGND2 ANAGND1 PCIXCAP1B M12VOB MISET M12VINB P12VOB 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 5VSB P12VINB 5VISB 15VSB 15VGB 15VISB 1 2 3 4 5 P12VGB 3VAUXI 3VAUXGB VIOSELA DIRECT The heat-conducting pad on the underside of the package is electrically connected to M12VINA. Either connect the heat-conducting pad to −12 VIN or leave this unconnected. Do not connect the heat-conducting pad to any other power plane or to ground. 6 www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, P12VIN = 12 V, DIGVCC = 3.3 V, M12VIN = −12 V, 3VAUXI = 3.3 V, V5IN = 5 V, RMISET = 6.04 kΩ, all outputs unloaded, TA = −40 _C to 85 _C, (unless otherwise noted) (1)(2)(3) 12-V Main Supply PARAMETER 12-V internal switch on resistance TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP TA = TJ = 25_C, P12VG > 18 V TA = −40 _C to 85 _C, P12VG > 18 V MAX 0.18 UNIT 0.30 0.4 12-V overcurrent threshold 0.83 1.00 1.17 P12VIN start threshold voltage 10.2 10.5 11.2 P12VIN stop threshold voltage 9.25 9.8 10.35 1.4 3 17.5 19.0 20.5 9.75 10.15 10.45 P12VIN supply current, outputs off PWREN = low P12VG gate good threshold to enable P12VO fault comparator Ω A V mA V P12VO fault threshold After P12VG and 5V3VG good P12VG gate charge current PWREN = high −5 −12 −20 µA P12VG gate discharge resistance 0.1 V < VP12VG < 0.5V 1.5 4 15 Ω 25 40 Turn-on time PWREN = high to P12VO = 11.4 V, CP12VG = 22 nF PWREN = high to P12VO = 11.4 V, CP12VG = 0 nF 0.5 2.0 1.5 3.5 P12VO bleed current PWREN = low to P12VO low comparator trip, CP12VG = 22 nF PWREN = low P12VO low comparator threshold PWREN = low P12VO turn-on slew rate CP12VG = 0 pF, 10% to 90% measurement Turn-off time ms 8 50 0.075 0.100 µs mA 0.150 2 V V/ms −12-V Main Supply PARAMETER −12-V internal switch on-resistance TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP TA = TJ = 25_C, steady state TA = −40 _C to 85 _C, steady state −12-V overcurrent threshold MAX 0.50 UNIT 0.75 0.9 0.15 0.20 2 6 CP12VG = 22 nF, 10% to 90% measurement 0.30 0.68 1.10 Turn-on time CP12VG = 22 nF, PWREN = high to M12VO = −10.4 V, RL = 120 Ω 5 20 35 Turn-off time PWREN = low to M12VO low comparator trip 0.5 2.0 M12VO bleed current PWREN = low −8 −20 M12VO low comparator threshold PWREN = low −0.075 −0.100 M12VIN supply current, outputs off M12VO turn-on slew rate(4) NOTES: (1). (2) (3) (4) PWREN = low 0.25 Ω A mA V/ms ms µs mA −0.150 V All voltages are with respect to DIGGND unless otherwise stated. Currents are positive into and negative out of the specified terminal. When references to lines of individual slots are given without the slot identifier, the statement applies to lines on each slot. −12-V main supply turn on is controlled by the +12-V main supply turn on, so the –12-V main supply slew rate is a function of CP12VG. www.ti.com 7   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, P12VIN = 12 V, DIGVCC = 3.3 V, M12VIN = −12 V, 3VAUXI = 3.3 V, V5IN = 5 V, RMISET = 6.04 kΩ, all outputs unloaded, TA = −40 _C to 85 _C, (unless otherwise noted) (1)(2)(3) 5-V/3.3-V Main Supply PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS 5VS−5VIS overcurrent threshold (5 V) MIN TYP MAX UNIT 43 53 63 5VIS voltage fault threshold After P12VG and 5V3VG good 4.25 4.5 4.65 5VS input bias current PWREN = high −100 5VIS input bias current PWREN = high 100 250 5VIS bleed current PWREN = low 8 60 3VS−3VIS overcurrent threshold (3.3 V) 100 400 mV V µA A mA 53 63 72 mV 2.5 2.7 2.9 V 3VIS voltage fault threshold After P12VG and 5V3VG good 3VS input bias current PWREN = high −100 3VIS input bias current PWREN = high 100 250 3VIS bleed current PWREN = low 8 40 5V3VG charge current PWREN = high, 5V3VG = 5 V −70 −100 −130 µA 5V3VG discharge resistance 0.1 V < V5V3VG < 0.5 V 1.5 4 15 Ω 11 11.5 12 V 2 6 mA V5IN start threshold voltage 4.2 4.4 4.6 V5IN stop threshold voltage 3.7 4.1 4.4 1.2 3 2.60 2.80 2.95 5V3VG good threshold 100 V5IN supply current DIGVCC supply current DIGVCC start threshold voltage DIGVCC stop threshold voltage 400 A µA mA 2.40 2.55 2.80 5VIS low comparator threshold PWREN = low 0.075 0.100 0.150 3VIS low comparator threshold PWREN = low 0.075 0.100 0.150 V mA V Noise Filter PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Output undervoltage sensitivity threshold 12 V, 5 V, 3.3 V 50 200 ns Output undervoltage sensitivity threshold 80 250 ns Output voltage fault captured pulse VIO 12 V, 5 V, 3.3 V 200 ns Output voltage fault captured pulse VIO 250 ns Output undervoltage fault response time, from output falling to FAULT asserting 12 V, 5 V, 3.3 V, Vio 12 V, 5 V, 3.3 V, Vio Overcurrent sensitivity threshold −12 V 12 V, 5 V, 3.3 V, Vio Overcurrent fault captured pulse Overcurrent fault response time, from overcurrent to FAULT asserting 480 1.5 5.5 2 10 5 µss −12 V 10 12 V, 5 V, 3.3 V, Vio 2.0 6.5 −12 V 2.5 12 NOTES: (1). All voltages are with respect to DIGGND unless otherwise stated. (2) Currents are positive into and negative out of the specified terminal. (3) When references to lines of individual slots are given without the slot identifier, the statement applies to lines on each slot. 8 www.ti.com ns   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, P12VIN = 12 V, DIGVCC = 3.3 V, M12VIN = −12 V, 3VAUXI = 3.3 V, V5IN = 5 V, RMISET = 6.04 kΩ, all outputs unloaded, TA = −40 _C to 85 _C, (unless otherwise noted) (1)(2)(3) 3.3 VAUX and PME PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS 3VAUX overcurrent threshold MIN TYP 0.8 3VAUXI to 3VAUX switch on resistance SW = low, 3VAUXG = 10 V 3VAUXI undervoltage threshold SW = low 3VAUXI supply current, 3VAUX off SW = high 3VAUXG turn-on current SW = low, 3VAUXG = 3.3 V 3VAUXG turn-off resistance SW = high, 0.1 V < 3VAUXG < 0.5 V 3VAUX turn-on time with no gate capacitor C3VAUXG = 0 pF, 10% to 90% measurement 3VAUX turn-on slew rate with gate capacitor C3VAUXG = 27 nF, 10% to 90% measurement 3VAUXB bleed current SW = high, 3VAUXG = 1 V 1.9 −3 MAX UNIT 1.1 1.45 A 300 400 mΩ V 2.2 2.9 1000 2000 −5 −7 8 30 Ω 200 350 µs 0.11 0.16 0.22 V/ms 8 28 3 mA 3VAUX turn-off time from Fault From SW > 2.0 V to 3VAUX < 0.5 V, C3VAUXG = 27 nF From 3VAUX overcurrent fault PME turn-on time from 3VAUX From 3VAUX > 3.0 V, C3VAUX = 150 µF PME turn-off time from SW From SW > 2.0 V 4 PME turn-off time from Fault From 3VAUX overcurrent fault 4 PME switch on resistance SW = low 3VAUX turn-off time from SW 6 1.2 5.0 17 25 µs 10 17 ms 10 3VAUX output rising threshold to PME switch closed µA A 2.5 ms µss 20 Ω 3.0 V VIO Supply PARAMETER 15VG, VIOG output voltage high 15VIS regulation voltage TEST CONDITIONS VIO(in) = 1.5 V VIO(in) = 1.8 V 15VS – 15VIS overcurrent threshold (1.5 V operation) MIN TYP MAX UNIT 11.5 11.9 1.450 1.500 1.545 V V 20.0 23.5 27.0 mV 10 50 100 Ω 15VG, VIOG turn-off resistance PWREN = low, 0.1 V < V15VG, VVIOG < 0.5 V 15VS input bias current PWREN = high, VIOSEL = low, test circuit Figure 7 −100 15VIS input bias current PWREN = high, VIOSEL = low, test circuit Figure 7 −100 15VIS bleed current PWREN = low 8 20 15VIS low comparator threshold PWREN = low 0.075 0.100 0.150 15VIS fault threshold After P12VG and 5V3VG good 1.275 1.325 1.375 VIOG falling threshold 5V3VG where VIOG starts falling 0.6 0.8 1.0 15VG low voltage PWREN = low 0.1 1.0 100 A µA 150 200 mA V NOTES: (1) All voltages are with respect to DIGGND unless otherwise stated. (2) Currents are positive into and negative out of the specified terminal. (3) When references to lines of individual slots are given without the slot identifier, the statement applies to lines on each slot. www.ti.com 9   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, P12VIN = 12 V, DIGVCC = 3.3 V, M12VIN = −12 V, 3VAUXI = 3.3 V, V5IN = 5 V, RMISET = 6.04 kΩ, all outputs unloaded, TA = −40 _C to 85 _C, (unless otherwise noted) (1)(2)(3) Logic PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Input high voltage (all digital inputs) MIN TYP 0.8 BUTTONA test mode input voltage Mode is only sensed on the rising edge of PGOOD BUTTONA run mode input voltage Mode is only sensed on the rising edge of PGOOD Input hysteresis (M66EN, SW, BUTTONA, PRSNT) Output low voltage (all other outputs) 10.0 5.5 0.4 Input hysteresis (PGOOD) Output low voltage (ATTLED, PWRLED) UNIT 2.1 Input low voltage (all digital inputs) Output high voltage (all push-pull outputs) MAX 0.15 IL = 4 mA IL = 8 mA 2.4 V 1.0 0.60 2.8 0.5 IL = 24 mA IL = 4 mA 0.4 0.8 0.2 0.5 Input pull-up resistor impedance For inputs with pull-up resistors (see pin descriptions) 30 200 Input pull-down resistor impedance For inputs with pull-down resistors (see pin descriptions) 30 200 kΩ PCIXCAP threshold between 33 MHz and 533 MHz 0.3 0.4 0.5 PCIXCAP threshold between 533 MHz and 266 MHz 1.1 1.2 1.3 PCIXCAP threshold between 266 MHz and 66 MHz 1.95 2.05 2.15 PCIXCAP threshold between 66 MHz and 133 MHz 2.8 2.9 3.0 V NOTES: (1). All voltages are with respect to DIGGND unless otherwise stated. (2) Currents are positive into and negative out of the specified terminal. (3) When references to lines of individual slots are given without the slot identifier, the statement applies to lines on each slot. 10 www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, P12VIN = 12 V, DIGVCC = 3.3 V, M12VIN = −12 V, 3VAUXI = 3.3 V, V5IN = 5 V, RMISET = 6.04 kΩ, all outputs unloaded, TA = −40 _C to 85 _C, (unless otherwise noted) (1)(2)(3) Logic Switching(7) SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP 0 MAX FCLK Operating CLK frequency TCLKH TCLKL 10 CLK high and low time TRF Digital input rise and fall time, 10% to 90% Recommended input rates for all non-hysteretic inputs 1 10 TCOCLK CLK to SID delay CL = 15 pF 5 15 TCOLC LC rising to output delay All CL = 15 pF except BUSEN CL = 50 pF TSUSOD SOD and SID setup time to CLK THSOD SOD and SID hold time from CLK TSUPG MSMODE, DMODE, TEST, and PWRLED setup time to PGOOD 15 THPG MSMODE, DMODE, TEST, and PWRLED hold time from PGOOD 0 TZHL PGOOD asserted to SID enable time 10 THLZ PGOOD deasserted to SID float time 15 TND NAND tree input to NT_OUT delay Fault asserted to bus disconnect(5) NAND tree mode, CL = 15 pF TFLRL Run-time test mode 20 TRLRL RST asserted to RESET asserted CL = 15 pF 20 TRLCO RST asserted and LCA low to output change All CL = 15 pF except BUSEN CL = 50 pF 20 TRHLCH RST rising to LC rising UNIT MHz 45 20 15 4 ns 200 15 All CL = 15 pF except BUSEN CL = 50 pF TPGLD PGOOD deasserted to bus disconnect TRPW, TLCPW RST and LC low pulse width 45 TGCLC Delay from end of GLOBAL command to LC rising edge(6) 6n TDPD Direct mode signal propagation delay from input to output All signals except PCIXCAP 15 1/FCLK 20 ns NOTES: (1). (2) (3) (5) (6) All voltages are with respect to DIGGND unless otherwise stated. Currents are positive into and negative out of the specified terminal. When references to lines of individual slots are given without the slot identifier, the statement applies to lines on each slot. ATTLED (Fault) asserted to RESET asserted; ATTLED (Fault) asserted to CLKEN or BUSEN deasserted. The delay allowance is measured in CLK periods and is a function of the number of slots (n) supported by the platform. The parameter specified must be multiplied by the number of slots to determine the total number of clocks that must be allowed. (7) All logic switching characteristics tested with Tr = Tf = 2 ns. www.ti.com 11   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 TCLKL TCLK TCLKH TRPW CLKA/B 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V SODA/B 1.5 V TSUSOD SIDA/B THSOD 1.5 V 1.5 V TCOCLK 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V TRLRL THSOD TLCPW 1.5 V RESETA/B TSUSOD TCOCLK LCA/B RSTA/B 1.5 V PGOOD MSMODE DMODE TEST PWRLEDA/B 1.5 V 1.5 V TSUPG PWRLEDA/B ATTLEDA/B BUSENA/B 1.5 V THPG SIDA/B CLKENA/B TZHL RESETA/B TCOLC RSTA/B LCA/B PGOOD 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V 1.5 V PWRLEDA/B ATTLEDA/B BUSENA/B RESETA/B 1.5 V BUSENA/B CLKENA/B TPGLD TRHLCH TRLCO ATTLEDA/B 1.5 V CLKENA/B PWRLEDA/B ATTLEDA/B 1.5 V BUSENA/B CLKENA/B 1.5 V RESETA/B TFLRL Figure 1. AC Logic Switching Characteristic Timing Diagrams 12 1.5 V www.ti.com THLZ   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 Terminal Functions Terminal names in (parenthesis) indicate alternate terminal names for functions applicable when the device is operating in Direct Mode. TERMINAL NUMBER NAME 1 15VGB I/O DESCRIPTION I/O Gate drive for the 1.5-V VIO slot B FET switches. Ramp rate is programmed by the external capacitor connected from 5V3VGB to PWRGND. The voltage on 15VGB self-limits to regulate 1.5-V VIO to 1.5 V. If VIO is switched and not regulated, leave this pin open. 2 15VISB I This pin in conjunction with the 15VSB pin senses the current to 1.5-V VIO slot B. Connect to the load side of the 1.5-V VIO current sense resistor to this pin. This pin is used as the regulator input to limit 1.5-V VIO for slot B to 1.5 V. VIO bleed is connected to this pin. The recommended current sense resistor value is 6 mΩ. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 3 15VSB I This pin in conjunction with the 15VISB pin senses the current to 1.5-V VIO slot B. Connect to the current sense resistor at the 1.5-V Vio FET source. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 4 5VISB I This pin in conjunction with the 5VSB pin senses the current to the 5-V slot B main power load. This pin is used for output voltage sense, output bleed, and as the input to the output good and output low comparator (see Block Diagram). Connect to the load side of the 5-V current sense resistor. The recommended current sense resistor value is 6 mΩ. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 5 5VSB I This pin in conjunction with the 5VISB pin senses the current to the 5-V slot B main power load. Connect to the source of the 5-V FET switch. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 6 P12VINB I The 12-V power input to the internal FET for slot B. This input must be connected to P12VINA. Connect a 0.1-µF capacitor from this pin to PWRGND. 7 P12VGB I/O This pin is connected to the gate of the slot B 12-V internal power FET. Connect a capacitor from this pin to PWRGND to program the slot B 12-V and –12-V power ramp rate. The recommended capacitor value is 33 nF for 0.3 V/ms ramp rate on 12 V and a 0.45-V/ms ramp rate on –12-V power. Output under-voltage comparators are disabled until this pin and 5V3VG are high. 8 P12VOB O This output delivers 12-V power to slot B when enabled and is pulled to PWRGND with a bleed current when disabled. A 2.2-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 9 M12VINB I Connect this power input to –12-V power to drive slot B. This input must be connected to M12VINA. Connect a 0.1-µF capacitor from this pin to PWRGND. 10 M12VOB O This output delivers –12-V power to slot B when enabled and is pulled to PWRGND with a bleed current when disabled. Turn on of –12-V power tracks turn on of 12-V power and is controlled by the capacitor on P12VGB. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 11 MISET I/O This pin programs current limit for 12-V, 5-V, 3.3-V, and –12-V main supplies. MISET does not control 3.3 VAUX or VIO current limit. The recommended resistor from MISET to ANAGND is 6.04kΩ ±1%. Increasing the value of this resistor raises the current-limit thresholds for the supplies listed above proportionately. The maximum value of the MISET resistor is 12 kΩ. 12 ANAGND1 GND Ground for low-level signals including the current sense circuits and the under voltage comparators. BUSENB O In serial mode, this output enables the bus switches that connect the bus to slot B. This output is a totem pole that switches between DIGVCC and DIGGND. (PCIXCAP1B) O In direct mode, this pin indicates bit 1 of the PCIXCAPB state. DIGGND2 GND CLKENB O In serial mode, this output enables the bus switches that connect the bus CLK to the slot B clock. This output is a totem pole that switches between DIGVCC and DIGGND. (PCIXCAP2B) O In direct mode, this pin indicates bit 2 of the PCIXCAPB state. 13 14 15 This pin is the ground return for the digital circuits in the TPS2342. www.ti.com 13   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 TERMINAL NUMBER I/O DESCRIPTION PRSNT1B I In serial mode, this input connects to the PCI presence detect bit 1 on slot B. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DIGVCC and hysteresis. (FAULTB) O In direct mode, this is an open-drain output that indicates a main or aux power fault when PGOOD is asserted.This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DIGVCC and hysteresis. PRSNT2B I In serial mode, this input connects to the PCI presence detect bit 2 on slot B. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DIGVCC and hysteresis. (AUXFLTB) O In direct mode, this is an open-drain output that indicates an aux power fault. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DIGVCC. When DIGVCC is off this output is not valid and a VAUX FAULT is indicated on the ATTLEDB. RESETB O In serial mode, this output drives the slot B RESET signal. This output is a totem pole that switches between DIGVCC and DIGGND. (PCIXCAP3B) O In direct mode, this pin indicates bit 3 of the PCIXCAPB state. PCIXCAPB I This pin is the input to a 5-level A/D converter that determines the speed and mode of the inserted B slot card based on the impedance from this pin to ANAGND. The operation of this pin meets the PCI−X local bus specification, revision 2.0. M66ENB I/O In serial mode, this pin is an input with hysteresis that monitors the 66-MHz PCI mode of slot B. When CLKENB asserts, this becomes an open-drain output to drive the slot B M66EN pin with the appropriate mode. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to 3VISB and hysteresis. (PWROFFB) O In direct mode PWROFFB is a logic output that indicates the status of the slot. During turn-on of the slot main power, PWROFFB goes high after P12VGB and 5V3VGB ramphigh, indicating that the slot is fully powered. With slot main power on, PWROFFB asserts low if there is an over-current fault on 3.3 VAUX or main for slot B. During turn-off of slot main power, PWROFFB asserts low after the voltage on all main power supplies are below the low comparator threshold, indicating the the slot is fully unpowered. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to 3VISA. BUTTONB I In serial mode, this input is normally high, 3.3 V, and is pulled low to request attention on slot B. A register bit is set to indicate a slot B button has been pressed. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pullup to DIGVCC and hysteresis. (PWRENB) I In direct mode, PWRENB is asserted to turn on slot B main power. FAULTB is cleared by de-asserting PWRENB. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up to DIGVCC and hysteresis. SWB I When low, this input enables 3.3-V aux power to slot B. AUXFLTB is cleared by de-asserting SWB. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to 3VAUXI and hysteresis. O This open-drain power output directly drives the slot B attention indicator LED. When serial mode is active, this pin defaults to deasserted. While PGOOD is asserted this pin indicates the slot B LED attention indicator output signal as received from the serial interface bus or dedicated direct mode input. While PGOOD is deasserted, this pin indicates the state of the AUXFLTB latch internal signal. This signal pulls low with up to 24 mA of drive when asserted and is pulled high by an on-chip 100-kΩ resistor to V5IN when deasserted. O This open-drain active-low power output directly drives the slot B power indicator LED. When serial mode is active, this output defaults to deasserted. In direct mode, PWRLEDB follows PLEDENB. This signal pulls low with up to 24 mA of drive when asserted and is pulled high by an on-chip 100-kΩ resistor to V5IN when deasserted. If PWRLEDB is low, on the rising edge of PGOOD, the slot power enters the forced enable mode. See page 30 in the Operating Modes section. I In multi-slot serial mode, this pin is the serial data input, receiving data from another TPS2342 on each rising edge of CLKB. This data is passed to the next TPS2342 or controller via SIDA. In single-slot serial mode, this pin is the serial data input, receiving commands and data from the controller. Data is shifted into the TPS2342 on the rising edge of CLKB. I In direct mode, this pin selects between 1.5 V (when low) and 3.3 V VIO for slot B. Change VIOSELB level only when slot power is off. NAME 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ATTLEDB PWRLEDB SODB 25 (VIOSELB) 14 www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 TERMINAL NUMBER I/O DESCRIPTION SIDB I/O In multi-slot serial mode, this pin is the serial data output. Serial output data from slot A is driven out to the next TPS2342 on the rising edge of CLKB. In single-slot serial mode, this pin is the serial data output to provide slot B status to the PCI controller on the rising edge of CLKB. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-down resistor to DIGGND. (DMODE) I This pin is the input to determine whether to operate in direct or serial mode. While PGOOD is low, this pin is high impedance. The state of this pin is stored on the rising edge of PGOOD. See interface Operating Modes section.This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-down resistor to DIGGND. RSTB I In serial mode, this pin controls the RESETB output. In multi-slot serial mode, RSTB is connected to RSTA. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DIGVCC. NAME 26 27 n/a In direct mode, this pin has no function.This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DIGVCC. LCB I In serial mode, this pin is the slot B serial bus latch clock. On the rising edge of this pin, data is transferred from the internal shift registers to the parallel output registers. This signal is synchronous with the bus segment PCI clock. The latch clock signal is described in more detail in the TPS2342 programming data, TI document sluu193. In multi-slot serial mode, LCB is connected to LCA. (ALEDENB) I In direct mode, this pin controls ATTLEDB. When this input is high, the LED is on (low). If the attention LED is not used, ground this input pin. CLKB I In serial mode, this input is the serial clock for the slot A serial interface. Data is shifted on the rising edge of this clock. In multi-slot serial mode, CLKB is connected to CLKA. (PLEDENB) I In direct mode, this pin is the input that drives PWRLEDB. When this input is high, the LED is on (low). If the power LED is not used, ground this input pin. 30 DIGVCC I This pin is the 3.3-V main power input to the TPS2342. Bypass this pin to DIGGND with a 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor close to the TPS2342. 31 DIGGND1 GND CLKA I In serial mode, this input is the serial clock for the slot A serial interface. Data is shifted on the rising edge of this clock. In multi-slot serial mode, CLKA is connected to CLKB (PLEDENA) I In direct mode, this pin is the input that drives PWRLEDA. When this input is high, the LED is on (low). If the power LED is not used, ground this input pin. LCA I In serial mode, this pin is the slot A serial bus latch clock. On the rising edge of this pin, data is transferred from the internal shift registers to the parallel output registers. This signal is synchronous with the bus segment PCI clock. The latch clock signal is described in more detail in the TPS2342 programming data, TI document sluu193. In multi-slot serial mode, LCA is connected to LCB. (ALEDENA) I In direct mode, this pin controls ATTLEDA. When this input is high, the LED is on (low). If the attention LED is not used, ground this input pin. RSTA I In serial mode, this pin controls the RESETA output. In multi-slot serial mode, RSTA is connected to RSTB. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DIGVCC. 28 29 32 33 34 This pin is the ground return for the digital circuits in the TPS2342. n/a In direct mode, this pin has no function. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DIGVCC. SIDA I/O In serial mode, this pin is the serial output data. Serial output data is driven out to the controller on the rising edge of CLKA. On the rising edge of PGOOD, if this pin is high, the TPS2342 enters multi-slot mode; if low, the TPS2342 enters single-slot mode. To use the TPS2342 in multi-slot mode, pull this pin to 3.3 V with a 10-kΩ resistor. To use the TPS2342 in single-slot mode, pull this pin to DIGGND with a 10-kΩ resistor. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-down resistor to DIGGND. DIRECT I This pin is the input to determine whether to operate in direct or serial mode. WhilePGOOD is low, this pin is high impedance. The state of this pin is stored on the rising edge of PGOOD. (See Interface Operating Modes section. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-down resistor to DIGGND. 35 www.ti.com 15   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 TERMINAL NUMBER I/O DESCRIPTION SODA I In single-slot serial mode, this pin accepts slot A commands from the controller. Data is shifted in on the rising edge of CLKA. In multi-slot serial mode, this pin accepts slot A commands from the controller and passes them to the next slot and the next TPS2342. (VIOSELA) I In direct mode, this pin selects 1.5 V (when low) or 3.3 V VIO for slot A. Only change VIOSELA level when slot power is off. O This open-drain active-low power output directly drives the slot A power indicator LED. When serial mode is active, this output defaults to deasserted. In direct mode, PWRLEDA follows PLEDENA. This signal pulls low with up to 24 mA of drive when asserted and is pulled high by an on-chip 100-kΩ resistor to V5IN when deasserted. If PWRLEDA is low on the rising edge of PGOOD, the slot power enters the forced enable mode. See Interface Operating Modes. NAME 36 37 PWRLEDA 38 ATTLEDA O This open-drain power output directly drives the slot A attention indicator LED. When serial mode is active, this pin defaults to deasserted. While PGOOD is asserted this pin indicates the slot A LED attention indicator output signal as received from the serial interface bus or dedicated direct mode input. While PGOOD is deasserted, this pin indicates the state of the AUXFLTA latch.This signal pulls low with up to 24 mA of drive when asserted and is pulled high by an on-chip 100-kΩ resistor to V5IN when deasserted. 39 SWA I When low, this input enables 3.3-V Aux power to slot A. AUXFLTA is cleared by de-asserting SWA. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to 3VAUXI and hysteresis. BUTTONA I In serial mode, this input is normally high, 3.3 V, and is pulled low to request attention on slot A. A register bit is set to indicate a slot A button has been pressed. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pullup to DIGVCC and hysteresis. (PWRENA) I In direct mode, PWRENA is asserted to turn on slot A main power. FAULTA is cleared by de-asserting PWRENA. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up to DIGVCC and hysteresis. M66ENA I/O In serial mode, this pin is an input that monitors the 66-MHz PCI mode of slot A. When CLKENA asserts, this pin becomes an open-drain output to drive the slot A M66EN pin with the appropriate mode. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to 3VISA and hysteresis. (PWROFFA) O In direct mode PWROFFA is a logic output that indicates the status of the slot. During turn-on of the slot main power, PWROFFA goes high after P12VGA and 5V3VGA ramphigh, indicating that the slot is fully powered. With slot main power on, PWROFFA asserts low if there is an over-current fault on 3.3 VAUX or main for slot A. During turn-off of slot main power, PWROFFA asserts low after the voltage on all main power supplies are below the low comparator threshold, indicating the the slot is fully unpowered. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to 3VISA. PCIXCAPA I This pin is the input to a 5-level A/D converter that determines the speed and mode of the inserted A slot card based on the impedance from this pin to ANAGND. The operation of this pin meets the PCI−X local bus specification, revision 2.0. RESETA O In serial mode, this output drives the slot A RESET signal. This output is a totem pole that switches between DIGVCC and DIGGND. (PCIXCAP3A) O In direct mode, this pin indicates bit 3 of the PCIXCAPA state. PRSNT2A I/O In serial mode, this input connects to the PCI presence detect bit 2 on slot A. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DIGVCC and hysteresis. (AUXFLTA) O In direct mode, this open-drain output indicates an AUX power fault when DIGVCC is off. This output is not valid and VAUX fault is indicated on the ATTLED.This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DIGVCC. 40 41 42 43 44 16 www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 TERMINAL NUMBER I/O DESCRIPTION PRSNT1A I/O In serial mode, this input connects to the PCI presence detect bit 1 on slot A. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DIGVCC and hysteresis. (FAULTA) O In direct mode, this open-drain output indicates an AUX or main power fault on SLOTA when PGOOD is asserted.This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DIGVCC and hysteresis. CLKENA O In serial mode, this output enables the bus switches that connect the bus CLK to the slot A clock. This output is a totem pole that switches between DIGVCC and DIGGND. By default, CLKENA is deasserted. CLKENA is changed by the SHIFTOUT command and LCA. In direct mode, this pin indicates bit 2 of the PCIXCAPA state. NAME 45 46 (PCIXCAP2A) O 47 DIGGND3 GND 48 BUSENA O In serial mode, this output enables the bus switches that connect the bus to slot A. This output is a totem pole that switches between DIGVCC and DIGGND. By default, BUSENA is deasserted. BUSENA is changed by the SHIFTOUT command and LCA. (PCIXCAP1A) O In direct mode, this pin indicates bit 1 of the PCIXCAPA state. This pin is the ground return for the digital circuits in the TPS2342. 49 PGOOD I This input is used for TPS2342 initialization. PGOOD should be asserted after power is good in the whole system preventing Input UVLO fault at power up. The operating mode is selected on the rising edge of PGOOD as described in the table under interface operating modes in the applications information section. This pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up to DIGVCC and hysteresis 50 ANAGND2 GND Ground for low-level signals including the current sense circuits and the under voltage comparators. 51 M12VOA O This output delivers –12-V power to slot A when enabled and is pulled to PWRGND with a bleed current when disabled. Turn on of –12-V power tracks turn on of 12-V power and is controlled by the capacitor on P12VGA. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 52 M12VINA I Connect this power input to –12-V power to drive slot A. This input must be connected to M12VINB. Connect a 0.1-µF capacitor from this pin to PWRGND. The heat-conducting pad on the underside of the package is electrically connected to M12VINA. 53 P12VOA O This output delivers 12-V power to slot A when enabled and is pulled to PWRGND with a bleed current when disabled. A 2.2-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. This pin is connected to the gate of the slot A 12-V internal power FET. Connect a capacitor from this pin to PWRGND to program the slot A 12-V and –12-V power ramp rate. The recommended capacitor value is 33 nF for 0.3-V/ms ramp rate on 12 V and a 0.45-V/ms ramp rate on –12-V power. Output undervoltage comparators are disabled until this pin and 5V3VGA are high. 54 P12VGA I/O 55 P12VINA I The 12-V power input to slot A. This input must be connected to P12VINB. Connect a 0.1-µF capacitor from this pin to PWRGND. 56 5VSA I This pin in conjunction with the 5VISA pin senses the current to the 5-V slot A main power load. Connect to the source of the 5-V FET switch. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 57 5VISA I This pin in conjunction with the 5VSA pin senses the current to the 5-V slot A main power load. This pin is used for output voltage sense, output bleed and as the input to the VIO output good comparator. Connect to the load side of the 5-V current sense resistor. The recommended current sense resistor value is 6 mΩ. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 58 15VSA I This pin in conjunction with the 15VISA pin senses the current to 1.5-V VIO slot A. Connect to the current sense resistor at the 1.5-V Vio FET switch A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. This pin in conjunction with the 15VSA pin senses the current to 1.5-V VIO slot A. This pin is used as the regulator input to limit 1.5-V VIO for slot A to 1.5 V and as the input to the VIO output good comparator. VIO bleed is connected to this pin. Connect to the load side of the 1.5-V VIO current sense resistor. The recommended current sense resistor value is 6 mΩ. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 59 15VISA I 60 15VGA I/O 61 PWRGND2 GND 62 V5IN I Gate drive for the 1.5-V VIO slot A FET switches. Ramp rate is programmed by the external capacitor connected from 5V3VGA to PWRGND. The voltage on 15VGA self-limits to regulate 1.5 V VIO to 1.5 V. Ground for high current paths including discharge current of external gate capacitors. Connect this power input to 5-V power. This input is used to bias analog circuits and to check the 5-V input supply limits. Connect a 0.1-µF capacitor from this pin to PWRGND. www.ti.com 17   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 TERMINAL 18 I/O DESCRIPTION VIOGA I/O Gate drive for the 3.3-V VIO slot A FET switches. This drive is not slew rate controlled and relies on the main 3.3-V slew rate control for inrush control. VIOGA rises when power is enabled and falls after 5V3VGA drops below 1 V. 64 3VSA I This pin in conjunction with the 3VISA pin senses the current to the 3.3-V slot A main power load. Connect to the source of the 3.3-V FET switch. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 65 3VISA I This pin in conjunction with the 3VSA pin senses the current to the 3.3-V slot A main power load. Connect to the load side of the 3.3-V current sense resistor. The recommended current sense resistor value is 6 mΩ. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 66 5V3VGA I/O 67 PMEA I This input connects to the slot A power management event (PME) signal. This pin is internally pulled up to 3VAUXA with a 100-kΩ resistor. 68 PMEOA O This output is connected to PMEA by a bus switch that is closed after slot A 3VAUX voltage is good and opens immediately when there is a fault on slot A 3 VAUX or SWA opens. This output requires a pull-up resistor to 3VAUXI. 69 PMEOB O This output is connected to PMEB by a bus switch that is closed after slot B 3VAUX voltage is good and opens immediately when there is a fault on slot B 3 VAUX or SWB opens. This output requires a pull-up resistor to 3VAUXI. 70 PMEB I This input connects to the slot B power management event (PME) signal. This pin is internally pulled up to 3VAUXB with a 100-kΩ resistor. 71 3VAUXGA I/O This pin is connected to the gate of the slot A 3-VAUX internal power FET. Connect a capacitor from this pin to PWRGND to program the slot A 3-VAUX ramp rate. The recommended capacitor value is 22 nF for 0.45-V/ms ramp rate. 72 3VAUXA O This output supplies 3-VAUX power to slot A when enabled and is pulled low by a bleed when there is a fault on slot A 3 VAUX or when SWA is opened. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 73 3VAUXI I Connect this power input to 3.3-V power to drive 3-VAUX loads. Connect a 0.1-µF capacitor from this pin to PWRGND. 74 3VAUXGB I/O This pin is connected to the gate of the slot B 3-VAUX internal power FET. Connect a capacitor from this pin to PWRGND to program the slot B 3VAUX ramp rate. The recommended capacitor value is 22 nF for 0.45 V/ms ramp rate. 75 3VAUXB O This output supplies 3-VAUX power to slot B when enabled and is pulled low by a bleed when there is a fault on slot B 3 VAUXor when SWB is opened. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 76 5V3VGB I/O Gate drive for the 5-V and 3.3-V slot B FET switches. Ramp rate is programmed by an external capacitor in series with a 2.2-kΩ resistor connected from this pin to PWRGND. The recommended capacitor value is 270 nF for 0.425-V/ms ramp rate. Output undervoltage comparators are disabled until this pin and P12VGB are high. 77 3VISB I This pin in conjunction with the 3-VSB pin senses the current to the 3.3-V slot B main power load. Connect to the load side of the 3.3-V current sense resistor. The recommended current sense resistor value is 6 mΩ. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 78 3VSB I This pin in conjunction with the 3-VISB pin senses the current to the 3.3-V slot B main power load. Connect to the source of the 3.3-V FET switch. A 0.01-µF capacitor from this pin to ANAGND is recommended. 79 VIOGB I/O 80 PWRGND1 GND NUMBER NAME 63 Gate drive for the 5-V and 3.3-V slot A FET switches. Ramp rate is programmed by an external capacitor in series with a 2.2-kΩ resistor connected from this pin to PWRGND. The recommended capacitor value is 270 nF for 0.425-V/ms ramp rate. Output undervoltage comparators are disabled until this pin and P12VGA are high. Gate drive for the 3.3-V VIO slot B FET switches. This drive is not slew rate controlled and relies on the main 3.3-V slew control for inrush control. VIOGB rises when power is enabled and falls after 5V3VGB drops below 1 V. Ground for high-current paths including discharge current of external gate capacitors. www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION Turn-On Sequence Main power to the slot turns on when all input supplies are above the input supply start thresholds and power is commanded, either by asserting PWRENx in direct mode or by the power enable command on the serial interface in serial mode. The charge pump combined with the P12VGx capacitor produces a linear voltage ramp on P12VGx, which produces a linear ramping of the 12-V output and the −12-V output. At the same time, a current source on 5V3VGx combined with the 5V3VGx capacitor from produces a linear voltage ramp on 5V3VG, which produces a linear ramping of the 3.3-V and 5-V main outputs. During this time, if any main slot current exceeds the appropriate over-current threshold for more than the over-current sensitivity time, the slot latches off and remains off until the logic command is turned off and on again. When P12VGx exceeds the 12-V gate good threshold and 5V3VGx exceeds the 5-V gate good threshold, outputs should be fully ramped and the power MOSFETs should be fully enhanced. After this point, output under-voltage comparators are enabled. If any main slot output drops below the appropriate voltage fault threshold for more than the under-voltage sensitivity time, the slot latches off and remains off until the logic command is turned off and on again. +12-V Supply Control The TPS2342 integrates an N-channel power MOSFET for the 12-V supply and a voltage multiplying charge pump to drive the gate of the power MOSFET to 20 V. Inrush current for the 12-V supply is controlled because the slew rate of the 12-V supply is limited. The slew rate for the 12-V supply is set by the capacitor from P12VG to AGND. Slew rate can be estimated as: dV + I GATE dt C P12VGx where CP12VGx is the capacitor from P12VGx to AGND and IGATE is the P12VGx gate charge current. PCI specifications allow for 12-V supply adapter card bulk capacitance of up to 300 µF. This load capacitance causes additional inrush current of: I INRUSH + C LOAD dV + 300 mF dt I GATE C P12VGx Using the recommended value for CP12VGx = 0.033 µF and the typical value for IGATE = 10 µA, average inrush current can be estimated as: I INRUSH + 300 mF 10 mA + 0.091 A 0.033 mF An internal current−sense circuit monitors the 12-V supply. The over-current threshold for the 12-V supply is directly proportional to the resistor from MISET to AGND. Raising the MISET resistor simultaneously raises the current limit threshold for the 12-V, 5-V, 3.3-V and −12-V supplies. For example, to raise the nominal output current from the 12-V supply by 20%, increase the MISET resistor 20%. This resistor can be as high as 12 kΩ if necessary. www.ti.com 19   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION −12-V Supply Control The TPS2342 integrates an N-channel power MOSFET for the −12-V supply. This switch turns on when PWRENx is asserted and turns off when PWRENx is deasserted or when there is a fault on any main power supply to the slot. Like the 12-V supply, inrush for the −12-V supply is controlled by controlling turn-on slew rate. The −12-V supply tracks the 12-V supply, so the slew rates of these supplies are directly related. To insure that the power MOSFET for the −12-V supply fully enhances, the tracking amplifier has a gain of approximately 1.4, producing a −12-V supply slew rate 40% higher than the 12-V supply slew rate. PCI specifications allow for −12-V supply adapter card bulk capacitance of up to 150 µF. This load capacitance causes additional inrush current of: I INRUSH + C LOAD dV + 150 mF dt I GATE C P12VG 1.1 Using the recommended value for CP12VG = 0.033 µF and the typical value for IGATE = 10 µA, average inrush current can be estimated as: I INRUSH + 150 mF 10 mA 0.033 mF 1.1 + 0.05 A An internal current-sense circuit monitors the −12-V supply. The over-current threshold for the −12-V supply is directly proportional to the resistor from MISET to AGND. Raising the MISET resistor simultaneously raises the current limit threshold for the 12-V, 5-V, 3.3-V and −12-V supplies. For example, to raise the nominal output current from the −12-V supply by 20%, increase the MISET resistor 20%. This resistor can be as high as 12 kΩ if necessary. 20 www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION +5-V and +3.3-V Main Supply Control The TPS2342 uses external N-channel power MOSFETs for the 3.3-V and 5-V supplies. Inrush current for these supplies is controlled because the slew rate of the supplies is limited. These slew rates are set by the capacitor from 5V3VGx to AGND. Slew rate can be estimated as: dV + I GATE dt C 5V3VGx where C5V3VG is the capacitor from 5V3VGx to AGND and IGATE is the 5V3VGx gate charge current. PCI specifications allow for 3.3-V and 5-V supply adapter card bulk capacitance of up to 3000 µF. This load capacitance causes additional inrush current of: I INRUSH + C LOAD I GATE C 5V3VGx dV + 3000 mF dt Using the recommended value for C5V3VGx = 0.27 µF and the typical value for IGATE = 100 µA, average inrush current can be estimated as: I INRUSH + 3000 mF 100 mA + 1.11 A 0.27 mF An external current-sense resistor monitors the 3.3-V and 5-V supplies. The calculation of external resistor values is shown in the determining component values section.The over-current thresholds for these supplies are directly proportional to the resistor from MISET to AGND and inversely proportional to the current-sense resistor. Raising the MISET resistor simultaneously raises the current limit threshold for the 12-V, 5-V, 3.3-V and −12-V supplies. This resistor can be as high as 12 kΩ if necessary. +1.5-V and +3.3-V VIO Supply Control The TPS2342 uses external N-channel power MOSFETs for the 1.5-V and 3.3-V VIO supplies. Inrush current for these supplies is controlled because the slew rate of the supplies are limited. These slew rates are set by the capacitor from 5V3VGx to AGND. Slew rate can be estimated as: dV + I GATE dt C 5V3VGx where C5V3VGx is the capacitor from 5V3VGx to AGND and IGATE is the 5V3VGx gate charge current. PCI specifications allow for 1.5-V and 3.3-V VIO supply adapter card bulk capacitance of up to 150 µF. This load capacitance causes additional inrush current of: I INRUSH + C LOAD dV + 150 mF dt I GATE C 5V3VGx Using the recommended value for C5V3VG = 0.27 µF and the typical value for IGATE=100 µA, maximum inrush current can be estimated as: I INRUSH + 150 mF 100 mA + 0.056 A 0.27 mF www.ti.com 21   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION VIO is frequently used to power VIO for both the slot and the bridge so that there is minimal drop between the slot and the bridge VIO supplies. When calculating the current-limit threshold for VIO, take into account the current consumption of the slot and the bridge. The 3.3-V VIO supply shares current limiting with the 3.3-V main supply. If higher current is required from the 3.3-V VIO supply, the external current sense resistor for the 3.3-V main supply can be lowered or the MISET resistor can be raised as described in the paragraph on the 3.3-V main supply. An external current-sense resistor monitors the 1.5-V VIO supply. The calculation of external resistor values is shown in the Determining Component Values section. The over-current threshold for this supply is inversely proportional to this current-sense resistor. 3VAUX Supply Control The TPS2342 3VAUX supply is completely independent of the main supply. Supply status and faults on main supplies have no effect on 3VAUX and faults on 3VAUX have no effect on main supply operation. The TPS2342 uses internal power MOSFETs for the 3VAUX supply and voltage multiplying charge pumps to drive the gates of the power MOSFETs to 8 V. Inrush current for the 3VAUX supply is controlled because the slew rate of the 3VAUX supply is limited. This slew rate is set by the capacitor from 3VAUXGx to AGND. Slew rate can be estimated as: dV + I GATE dt C 3VAUXGx where C3VAUXGx is the capacitor from 3VAUXGx to AGND and IGATE is the 3VAUXG gate charge current. Inrush current caused by this slewing and any adapter card load capacitance can be estimated as: I INRUSH + C LOAD dV + C LOAD dt 10 mA C 3VAUXGx The 3VAUXx current-sense threshold is internally set and can not be adjusted. When main power is applied to the TPS2342, all gates are actively held low. When main power is removed, leakage current can potentially raise gate voltage, but because main power is not applied, no malfunction occurs. This is noted here as floating gates may be observed during bench testing, but ths is not an application problem. Gate Capacitance Effect on Turn On/Off +12 V Increasing the gate capacitor increases the turn on time for the slot voltage. To a much smaller degree, it also effects the turn off time. When slot voltage is turned off by the PWRENx, an internal FET discharges the gate capacitors. See the chart of 12-V turn on/off time for various gate capacitors, Table 1. Table 1. 12-V Turn On/Off Time for Various Gate Capacitors 22 Capacitor (µF) Turn On Time (ms) Turn Off Time (µs) 0.033 50 4.0 0.100 140 4.8 0.270 220 8.0 0.390 370 12.0 0.470 470 12.5 www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION Layout Considerations It is important to use good layout practices regarding device placement and etch routing of the backplane/system board to optimize the performance of the hot plug circuit. Some of the key considerations are listed here: D Decoupling capacitors should be located close to the device. D Any protection devices (e.g. zener clamps) should be located close to the device. D To reduce insertion loss across the hot plug interface, use wide traces for the supply and return current paths. A power plane can be used for the supply return or PWRGND nodes. D Additional copper placed at the land patterns of the sense resistors and pass FETs can significantly reduce the thermal impedance of these devices, reducing temperature rise in the module and improving overall reliability. D Because typical values for current sense resistors can be very low (6 mΩ typical), board trace resistance between elements in the supply current paths becomes significant. To achieve maximum accuracy of the overload thresholds, good Kelvin connections to the resistors should be used for the current sense inputs to the device. The current sense traces should connect symmetrically to the sense resistor land pattern, in close proximity to the element leads, not upstream or downstream from the device. LOAD CURRENT PATH LOAD CURRENT PATH 3VSA 3VISA 3VSA 3VISA SENSE RESISTOR TPS2342 TPS2342 UDG−02154 Figure 2. Connecting the Sense Resistors These recommended layouts provide force-and-sense (Kelvin) connection to the current sense resistor to minimize circuit board trace resistance. Power and Grounding Connect all TPS2342 grounds directly to the digital ground plane on the circuit board through the shortest path possible. Also connect P12VINA, P12VINB, M12VINA and M12VINB directly to the appropriate power plane through the shortest path possible. A 0.1-µF decoupling capacitor is recommended on each of these power pins, as close to the pin as possible. www.ti.com 23   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION Thermal Model The TPS2342 is packaged in the HTQFP-80 PowerPadt quad flat-pack package. The PowerPadt package is a thermally enhanced standard size device package designed to eliminate the use of bulky heatsinks and slugs traditionally used in thermal packages. This package can be easily mounted using standard printed circuit board (PCB) assembly techniques, and can be removed and replaced using standard repair procedures. The leadframe die pad is exposed on the bottom of the device. This provides an extremely low thermal resistance between the die and the thermal pad. The thermal pad can be soldered directly to the PCB for heatsinking. In addition, through the use of thermal vias, the thermal pad can be directly connected to a power plane or special heat sink structure designed into the PCB. On the TPS2342, the die substrate is internally connected to the −12-V input supply. Therefore the power plane or heatsink connected to the thermal pad on the bottom of the device must also connect to the −12-V input supply (recommended) or float independent of any supply (acceptable). The thermal performance can be modeled by determining the thermal resistance between the die and the ambient environment. Thermal resistances are measures of how effectively an object dissipates heat. Typically, the larger the device, the more surface area available for power dissipation and the lower the object’s thermal resistance. Figure 3 illustrates the thermal path and resistances from the die, TJ through the printed circuit board to the ambient air. Die PD (Watts) Copper Trace TPS2342 80HTQFP PowerPadt Solder ÑÑ ÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌ ÌÌÌ ÌÌ ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ ÌÌ ÌÌ ÌÌÌ ÑÑ ÌÌ ÌÌ ÌÌ Ì ÌÌ ÌÌÌÌÌ Ì ÌÌ ÌÌ ÌÌÌÌ Ì ÌÌ ÌÌ ÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌ ÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌÌ Via Thermal Via Die Junction Temperature Die Case Temperature TJ qJC TC qCP PCB Pad Temperature TP qPH PCB Heatsink Temperature TH qHA Heatsink/Copper Plane Ambient Air Temperature TA −12 VIN or Floating UDG−02156 Figure 3. PowerPADt Thermal Model Technical Brief PowerPADt Thermally Enhanced Package (SLMA002) can be used as a guide to model the TPS2342 thermal resistance. When mounted to a copper pad with solder on a PCB with two ounce traces, the TPS2342 exhibits thermal resistance from junction to ambient of 29°C/W. When the TPS2342 is mounted to a conventional PCB with solder mask under the package and only the lead tips soldered to traces, the TPS2342 exhibits thermal resistance from junction to ambient of 35°C/W. Refer to Technical Briefs: PowerPADt Thermally Enhanced Package SLMA003 and PowerPADt Made Easy SLMA004 for more information on using this PowerPadt package. 24 www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION Thermal Shutdown Under normal operating consitions, the power dissipation in the TS2342 is low enough that the junction temperature (TJ) is not more than 15°C above air temperature (TA). However, in the case of a load that exceeds PCI specifications (but remains under the TPS2342 overcurrent threshold) power dissipation can be higher. To prevent any damage from an out-of-specification load or severe rise in ambient temperature, the TPS2342 contains two independent thermal shutdown circuits, one for each main supply slot. VAUX is not affected by the thermal shutdown. The highest power dissipation in the TPS2342 is from the 12-V power FET so that TPS2342 temperature sense elements are integrated closely with these FETs. These sensors indicate when the temperature at these transistors exceeds approximately 150°C, due either to average device power dissipation, 12-V power FET power dissipation, or a combination of both. When excessive junction temperature is detected in one slot, that slot’s fault latch is set and remains set until the junction temperature drops by approximately 10°C and the slot is then restarted. The other slot is not affected by this event. Determining Component Values Load Conditions Table 2. Load Conditions for Determining Component Values (1) SUPPLY DRIVER ILOAD (A) ITRIP (A) CLOAD (µF) SR (V/s) +12 V 0.5 +5 V 5 0.94 300 250 7.0 3000 200 +3.3 V −12 V 7.6 10.0 3000 200 0.1 0.19 150 200 +3.3 Vaux +3.3 Vaux(1) 0.375 1.0 150 5000 0.02 0.04 150 100 +1.5 VIO 1.5 4.0 150 200 +3.3 Vaux turn-on from stand-by power. www.ti.com 25   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION +3.3-V Supply Overload Trip Point with MISET = 6.04 kW Desired ITRIP (nom) ≅ 10 A R SENSE + V RTRIP (nom) I TRIP (nom) I TRIP(min) + I TRIP(max) + + 63 mV + 0.0063 W NChoose 6 mW, 2% sense resistor 10 A V TRIP (min) R SENSE (max) V TRIP (max) R SENSE (min) + 53 mV + 8.66 A 6.12 mW + 72 mV + 12.24 A 5.88 mW +5-V Supply Overload Trip Point with MISET = 6.04 kW Desired ITRIP (nom) ≅ 7 A R SENSE + V RTRIP (nom) I TRIP (nom) I TRIP(min) + I TRIP(max) + + 53 mV + 0.00589 W NChoose 6 mW, 2% sense resistor. 7A V TRIP (min) R SENSE (max) V TRIP (max) R SENSE (min) + 43 mV + 7.03 A 6.12 mW + 63 mV + 10.71 A 5.88 mW 1.55 Volt Supply for 1.5 VIO Overload trip point with MISET = 6.04 kW. Desired ITRIP(nom) = 4 A R SENSE + V TRIP(nom) I TRIP(nom) + 23.5 mV + 0.00598W 4.0 A Choose 0.006 Ω 26 I TRIP(min) + 20 mV + 3.27 A MIN 0.00612 W I TRIP(max) + 27 mV + 4.594 A MIN 0.00588 W www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION www.ti.com 27   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION MOSFET Selection All external power MOSFETs are N-channel devices. Gate resistors are not required. Hot plug can cause excessive voltage spikes on the input and output of the FET. During a short circuit, an excessive current spike can occur before current limit turns off the output. Although the duration is usually very small, the energy can be large and cause big voltage fluctuations. The MOSFET will operate at high current and high drain to source voltage which could violate the safe operating area of the device and cause breakdown. To ensure safe operation of the external MOSFET, the drain-to-source voltage rating should be reasonably higher than VIN. A 2-to-1 or 3-to-1 ratio of the VDSS to VIN is recommended. VDSS > 2 x VIN The current rating of the FET at the maximum case temperature (usually 70°C − 100°C), ID, should be at least 2 x ITRIP(max) (see RSENSE Calculations Section). ID at TC(max) > 2 x ITRIP(max) The gate-to-source voltage rating, VGS of the FET should be at least 10 V because the TPS2342 gate voltages can be as high as 12 V and the source voltage as low as 3.3 V, a difference of 8.7 V. VGS > 10 V RDS(on) Calculation Another important parameter in choosing a FET is the on-resistance, RDS(on). The lower the RDS(on), the smaller the power dissipation of the FET and the easier to maintain the PCI recommended bus voltage. The lowest RDS(on) FETs are the most expensive. To calculate the FET RDS(on), note the lower limit for each slot voltage specified in the PCI−X Electrical and Mechanical Addendum. The difference between the lower limit of both the system power supply and the PCI specification slot voltage value is the system voltage budget. System power supplies specified with slightly high output voltage increases the system voltage budget making the FETs RDS(on) less critical. To calculate the RDS(on), sum the voltage drop due to contact resistance of the power input connector, the PCI connector, and the sense resistor. This sum is subtracted from the system voltage budget to give the VRDS(on) and ultimately the RDS(on). V−Power Conn − + V−RDS ON 4 Power Supply + − V−PCIconn R SENSE + 8 R = 0.02 Ohm/pin RDS ON Limits 5 V+/−3% 5.15 V to 4.85 V V−R SENSE PCI Limit 5.25 V to 4.75 V − V−Power Conn − + − + V−PCIconn 4 8 PS Connector R = 0.002 Ohms Slot Figure 4. 28 www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION Terms Terms are defined below referenced by an example calculation. D System voltage budget = PCI lower limit − power supply lower limit D System voltage drop= V power connector + V PCI connector + VRSENSE (For power and ground paths) D VRDS(on) = system voltage budget − system voltage drop D RDS(on) = VRDS(on)/max operating current Example Calculation of RDS(on) for the 5.0 V Main: D D D D D D D D D D D D D D PS low voltage 5.0 V − 3% = 4.85 V PCI spec lowest voltage to add in card = 4.75 V System voltage budget = 4.85 V − 4.75 V = 0.1 V PCI bus has 8 pins for 5.0 A, 5.0 A/8 pins = 0.625 A/pin Contact resistance = 20 mΩ, .625 A x 0.020 Ω = 12.5 mV VPCI connector = 12.5 mV + 12.5 mV (return path) = 25 mV V power connector = 5.0 A/4 pins = 1.25 A/pin Pin contact resistance = 0.002 Ω, V power connector = 1.25A x 0.002 Ω = 2.5 mV, 2.5 mV x 2 = 5 mV VRSENSE = 5.0 A x 0.006 Ω = 30 mV System voltage budget = VPCI connector + V power connector + VRSENSE +VRDS(on) 100 = 25 + 5 + 30 + VRDS(on), VRDS(on) = 40 mV RDS(on) = 0.040 V/5 A = 8 mΩ Systems have different parameters but calculating RDSon for the different voltages using these assumptions gives the following results. Table 3. VOLTAGE RDS(on) +5 V 8 mΩ +3.3 V 12 mΩ +3.3 VIO 12 mΩ +1.5 VIO 4 mΩ www.ti.com 29   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION FET Heatsink Place a layer of copper on the circuit board under the surface mount FET and solder the FET to the board for good thermal connection. Connect the copper to an inner voltage layer at the same potential or if possible, an area of copper on the other side of the board. Decoupling Capacitors Decoupling is required on the power inputs to the TPS2342. Use 0.1-µF capacitors on the 12 V, −12 V, 5 V, 3.3 V main and 3.3-VAUX inputs and keep them close to the TPS2342 voltage input pins. The pin descriptions for the TPS2342 signal outputs recommend 0.01-µF decoupling capacitors. These are not required. Interface Operating Modes The TPS2342 is initialized at power up into one of four available operating modes. The operation of the TPS2342 is controlled by the PGOOD, PWRLED, SIDB, and SIDA pins according to the following table: PGOOD SIDB/ DMODE SIDA PWRLEDx OPERATING MODE ↑ 0 0 1 Single-slot serial mode: Using different hot-plug controllers for slot A and slot B. ↑ 0 1 1 Multi-slot serial mode: Using the same hot-plug controller for slot A and slot B, and potentially cascading additional TPS2342. ↑ 1 0 1 Direct mode. ↑ X X 0 Force enable mode. The slot is forced enabled. (see Note 3) NOTES: 1. X = do not care. The level on this signal does not affect the operating mode. 2. x = a or b as appropriate. For example, PWRLEDx refers to PWRLEDA or PWRLEDB, depending on which slot is being discussed. 3. In force enable mode, the VIOSEL inputs have no effect. VIO selection is directly controlled by the PCIXCAPx3 logic bit, derived from the programming in the PCIXCAPx input. 30 www.ti.com   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION Mode Initialization Timing The input power supplies can be turned on in any sequence. The mode logic is powered from DIGVCC, pin 30, the 3.3-V main power supply. The 3.3-V main is connected to the 3VAUXI, pin 73, if VAUX is not used on the system and there is no VAUX power supply. The signal timing for initialization shown in Figure 5 is in relationship to DIGVCC and not VAUX when there is a separate VAUX power supply. Figure 5. Mode Initialization Timing www.ti.com 31   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION Initialization Methods The mode initialization timing for either SIDA (DIRECT) or SIDB (DMODE) can be achieved though one of three different methods. D An FPGA available in the system D RC time constant D Power supervisor, voltage detector circuit Whichever method is used, the circuit output is applied to either SIDA (DIRECT) or SIDB (DMODE), whichever is high for entry to the desired mode shown in Table 1. For example, to enter direct mode, the circuit output is applied to SIDB (DMODE) while SIDA (DIRECT) is grounded. Note that no additional circuit is used for Single Slot serial mode since SIDA (DIRECT) and SIDB (DMODE) are both held low by external 10-kΩ pull-down resistors. A single circuit can be used to initialize multiple TPS2342 power controllers. Each TPS2342 mode input pin has a resistor to the initialization circuit. The following are examples of each initialization method: FPGA A spare output from an on-board FPGA programmed for the timing shown in Figure 6 is applied to SIDB (DMODE). The output of the FPGA is a push-pull type. To Next TPS2342 10 k W FPGA TPS2342 10 k W 26 10 k W 35 Figure 6. On-board FPGA 32 www.ti.com SIDB (DMODE) SIDA (DIRECT)   SLUS572F − OCTOBER, 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION RC Delay The 10-kΩ resistor and 0.27-µF capacitor set up a delay between DIGVCC and SIDA (DMODE). The size of the capacitor can vary with the slew rate of the power supply. A 0.1-µF capacitor is sufficient for a power supply with a
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