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Table of Contents
User’s Guide
TPS62873 Buck Converter Evaluation Module User's
Guide
ABSTRACT
This user’s guide describes the characteristics, operation, and use of TI's evaluation module (EVM) for the
TPS62873-Q1 devices. The TPS62873EVM-143 is designed to help the user easily evaluate and test the
operation and functionality of the TPS62873-Q1 buck converters. It also can be used to evaluate the TPS62870Q1, TPS62871-Q1, and TPS62872-Q1 devices. The EVM converts 2.7-V to 6.0-V input voltage to a regulated
0.75-V output voltage. The output current can go up to 15 A for the TPS62873EVM-143. This user’s guide
includes setup instructions for the hardware, a printed-circuit board (PCB) layout, a schematic diagram, and a bill
of materials (BOM).
Table of Contents
1 Warning and Caution..............................................................................................................................................................2
2 Introduction.............................................................................................................................................................................3
3 Setup........................................................................................................................................................................................3
4 TPS62873EVM-143 Test Results............................................................................................................................................4
5 Board Layout...........................................................................................................................................................................4
6 Schematic and Bill of Materials.............................................................................................................................................7
List of Figures
Figure 5-1. Top Silk......................................................................................................................................................................5
Figure 5-2. Top Layer...................................................................................................................................................................5
Figure 5-3. Layer 2...................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Figure 5-4. Layer 3...................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Figure 5-5. Layer 4...................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Figure 5-6. Layer 5...................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Figure 5-7. Layer 6...................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Figure 5-8. Layer 7...................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Figure 5-9. Bottom Layer............................................................................................................................................................. 6
Figure 6-1. TPS62873EVM-143 Schematic.................................................................................................................................7
List of Tables
Table 2-1. Performance Specification Summary..........................................................................................................................3
Table 6-1. TPS62873EVM-143 BOM...........................................................................................................................................8
Trademarks
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Warning and Caution
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1 Warning and Caution
Caution Hot surface.
Contact may cause burns.
Do not touch!
Caution
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Introduction
2 Introduction
The TPS62873-Q1 device is a high-frequency, synchronous step-down converter optimized for a small solution
size and high efficiency. The devices focus on high-efficiency, step-down conversion over a wide output current
range. At medium to heavy loads, the converter operates in PWM mode and automatically enters power save
mode operation at light load to maintain high efficiency over the entire load-current range. The device is
available in a 2.55-mm × 3.55-mm, 16-pin VQFN package.
2.1 Performance Specification
Table 2-1 provides a summary of the TPS62873EVM-143 performance specifications.
Table 2-1. Performance Specification Summary
Specification
Test Conditions
Input voltage
MIN
2.7
Output voltage setpoint
Output current
TYP
MAX
Unit
6.0
0.75
TPS62873EVM-143
0
V
V
15.0
A
2.2 Modifications
The printed-circuit board (PCB) for this EVM is designed to accommodate the different output current versions of
this integrated circuit (IC). On the EVM, additional output capacitors can be added, the default output voltage can
be changed, and the switching frequency can be modified.
2.2.1 Input and Output Capacitors
Footprints for additional input capacitors and additional output capacitors are provided. These capacitors are not
required for proper operation, but can be used to reduce the input and output voltage ripple and to improve the
load transient response. For proper operation, the total output capacitance must remain within the recommended
range described in the TPS6287x-Q1 Low Input Voltage, Adjustable-Frequency Step-Down Converter data
sheet.
2.2.2 Output Voltage Setting
The output voltage of U1 is set to a default of 0.75 V. Other default voltages can be set using appropriate values
for the resistors R5 and R6. During operation, the output voltage can be changed using the I2C interface. For
more details, see the TPS6287x-Q1 Low Input Voltage, Adjustable-Frequency Step-Down Converter data sheet.
2.2.3 Control Loop Compensation
C1, C2, and R1 are used for compensating the control loop. If the output capacitors have been changed
adjustments, of the component values in the compensation network can be necessary. For more details, see the
TPS6287x-Q1 Low Input Voltage, Adjustable-Frequency Step-Down Converter data sheet.
2.2.4 Switching Frequency Setting
The switching frequency is set to a default of 2.25 MHz. By changing the values of R3 and R4, the default
switching frequency can be changed. For more details, see the TPS6287x-Q1 Low Input Voltage, AdjustableFrequency Step-Down Converter data sheet.
2.2.5 I2C Interface
Output voltage, output voltage ramp time, soft-start time, and various control features can be controlled through
the I2C interface. IC status information is also available. For more details, see the TPS6287x-Q1 Low Input
Voltage, Adjustable-Frequency Step-Down Converter data sheet.
3 Setup
This section describes how to correctly use the TPS62873EVM-143.
3.1 Connector Descriptions
MH1 - VIN
Positive input voltage connection from the input supply for the EVM
J1-1 – VINsense, J1-2 – GNDsense Input voltage sense connections, measure the input voltage at this point.
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Setup
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MH2 – GND
Input return connection from the input supply for the EVM
MH3 – VOUT
Positive output voltage connection
J2-1 – VOUTsense, J2-2 GNDsense
Output voltage sense connections, measure the output voltage at this point.
MH4 – GND
Output return connection
JP1 – EN
EN pin jumper. Place the supplied jumper across ON and EN to turn on the IC. Place the jumper
across OFF and EN to turn off the IC.
JP2 – MODE/SYNC
MODE/SYNC pin jumper. Place the supplied jumper across VIN and MODE/SYNC to force the
device in fixed frequency PWM operation at all load currents. Place the jumper across MODE/SYNC
and GND to enable power save mode. Connect a clock signal to MODE/SYNC referenced to GND to
synchronize the switching frequency to the clock signal.
J3 – PG
The PG output appears on pin 1 of this header with a convenient ground on pin 2.
J4 – SYNC_OUT
At the SYNC_OUT output, the switching frequency is provided at pin 1 with a convenient ground on
pin 2.
J5 – I2C
I2C connection configured for being used with the USB2ANY interface.
3.2 Hardware Setup
To operate the EVM, set jumpers JP1 and JP2 to the desired positions per Section 3.1. Connect the input supply
to MH1 and MH2, between VIN and GND, and connect the load to MH3 and MH4 between VOUT and GND.
To evaluate the I2C features a USB2ANY interface can be connected to J5. For this interface, a software GUI is
available here.
4 TPS62873EVM-143 Test Results
The TPS62873EVM-143 was used to take the typical characteristics data in the TPS6287x-Q1 data sheet.
See the TPS6287x-Q1 Low Input Voltage, Adjustable-Frequency Step-Down Converter data sheet for the
performance of this EVM.
5 Board Layout
This section provides the TPS62873EVM-143 board layout. The gerber files are available on the
TPS62873EVM-143 tool page.
4
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Board Layout
Figure 5-1. Top Silk
Figure 5-2. Top Layer
Figure 5-3. Layer 2
Figure 5-4. Layer 3
Figure 5-5. Layer 4
Figure 5-6. Layer 5
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Board Layout
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Figure 5-7. Layer 6
Figure 5-8. Layer 7
Figure 5-9. Bottom Layer
6
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Schematic and Bill of Materials
6 Schematic and Bill of Materials
This section includes the TPS62873EVM-143 schematics and bills of materials.
6.1 Schematic
Figure 6-1 shows the schematic of TPS62873EVM-143.
TPS62873QWRXSRQ1
VSEL
FSEL
R3 - VIN
n.c.
n.c.
47 kΩ
0Ω
R4 - GND
0Ω
6.2 kΩ
n.c.
n.c.
fsw
1.5 MHz
2.25 MHz
2.5 MHz
3 MHz
R5 - VIN
n.c.
n.c.
0Ω
47 kΩ
R6 - GND
0Ω
6.2 kΩ
n.c.
n.c.
VOUT
0.75 V
0.85 V
0.875 V
1.0 V
I2C address
0x41
0x40
0x42
0x43
Figure 6-1. TPS62873EVM-143 Schematic
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Schematic and Bill of Materials
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6.2 Bill of Materials
Table 6-1 lists the BOM for the TPS62873EVM-143.
Table 6-1. TPS62873EVM-143 BOM
8
Qty
Ref Des
Value
Description
6
C10, C11,
C20, C21,
C30, C31
Size
Part Number
MFR
0.47 µF
Ceramic Capacitor, 10 V, X7S
0402
GCM155C71A474KE36D
any
2
2
C12, C13
2.2 µF
Ceramic Capacitor, 10 V, X7S
0603
CGA3E3X7S1A225K080AB TDK
C14, C15
10 µF
Ceramic Capacitor, 10 V, X7R
0805
GCM21BR71A106KE22
MuRata
6
C16, C17,
C22, C23,
C24, C25
22 µF
Ceramic Capacitor, 10 V, X7R
1206
GCM31CR71A226KE02
MuRata
2
C32,C33
47 µF
Ceramic Capacitor, 6.3 V, X7R
1210
GCM32ER70J476ME19L
MuRata
2
C34, C35
100 µF
Ceramic Capacitor, 6.3 V, X5R
1210
GRT32ER60J107ME13L
MuRata
1
C19
100 µF
Polymer Capacitor, 10 V
7.3 × 4.3 mm
10TQC100YF
Panasonic
1
C1
1800 pF
Ceramic Capacitor, 50 V, X7R
0402
1
C2, C3
10pF
Ceramic Capacitor, 50 V, COG/NPO
0402
1
L1
110 nH
Inductor
4.0 × 4.0 × 2.0
mm
1
R1
2.43 kΩ
Resistor 1%, 0.1 W
0402
any
2
R2
100 kΩ
Resistor 1%, 0.1 W
0402
any
1
R4
6.19 kΩ
Resistor 1%, 0.1 W
0402
any
2
R6, R12
0Ω
Resistor 1%, 0.1 W
0402
any
1
R7
10 kΩ
Resistor 1%, 0.1 W
0402
any
2
R9, R10
2 kΩ
Resistor 1%, 0.1 W
0402
1
U1
2.7-V to 6-V Input, 15-A, Fast Transient Synchronous
Step-Down Converter with I2C Interface, Remote
Sense, and Stackability
WQFNFCRLF16
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any
any
XGL4020-111MEC
Coilcraft
any
TPS62873QWRXSRQ1
Texas
Instruments
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