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MCZ33094EGR2

MCZ33094EGR2

  • 厂商:

    NXP(恩智浦)

  • 封装:

    SOIC16_300MIL

  • 描述:

    IC IGNITION CONTROL 12V 16-SOIC

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
MCZ33094EGR2 数据手册
Freescale Semiconductor Advance Information Document Number: MC33094 Rev. 1.0, 10/2006 Ignition Control 33094 Designed for automotive ignition applications in 12 V systems, the 33094 provides outstanding control of the ignition coil when used with an appropriate Motorola Power Darlington Transistor. Engine control systems utilizing these devices for ignition coil control exhibit exceptional fuel efficiency and low exhaust emissions. The device is designed to be controlled from a single–ended Hall Sensor input. The circuit is built using high–density Integrated–Injection Logic (IIL) processing incorporating high current–gain PNP and NPN transistors. The 33094 is packaged in an economical surface mount package and specified over an ambient temperature of –40°C to 125°C with a maximum junction temperature of 150°C. IGNITION CONTROL DW SUFFIX EG SUFFIX (PB-FREE) 98ASB42567B 16-PIN SOICW Features • • • • • • • • • • External Capacitors Program the Device’s Timing Characteristics Overvoltage Shutdown Protection Auto Start–Up Capability After Overvoltage Condition Ceases Allows for Push Start–Up in Automotive Applications Ignition Coil Current Limiting Ignition Coil Voltage Limiting Band Gap Reference for Enhanced Stability Over Temperature Negative Edge Filter for Hall Sensor Input Transient Protection Hall Sensor Inputs for RPM and Position Sensing Pb-Free Packaging Designated by Suffix Code EG ORDERING INFORMATION Device MC33094DW/R2 MCZ33094EG/R2 33094 SUPPLY ADAPTIVE CAPACITOR STALL CAPACITOR RAMP CAPACITOR DISTRIBUTOR SIGNAL NEGATIVE INPUT COIL MASTER BIAS OUTPUT GROUND START CURRENT SENSE PROCESS TEST Figure 1. 33094 Simplified Application Diagram * This document contains certain information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2007. All rights reserved. Temperature Range (TA) Package -40°C to 125°C 16 SOICW INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM MASTER BIAS (MB) GND VCC 2 6 9 Master Bias Current Reference VR Dump Master Bias NEGATIVE INPUT (INV(-)) 7 VR Band Gap Reference BG Hi-Bat VCC Output Current Driver and Limiter ZC Stall CURRENT 14 SENSE (S) Master Bias VR Ramp Capacitor Charging and Sensing 25% 25% Reset CR > CA Adaptive Capacitor Charging and Sensing 12 OUTPUT (O) 11 COIL (CL) Stall PROCESS 13 TEST (T) DISTRIBUTOR SIGNAL (D) Limit Internal Logic START (ST) 8 RAMP 4 CAPACITOR (CR) 10 VR Input Voltage Comparator Negative Edge Filter ADAPTIVE 3 CAPACITOR (CA) VCC Comparator and Clamp VR Zener Reference Master Bias CR>CA Adaptive Comparator CR BG 25% Reset Stall BG Stall Sensing Charging and Sensing VR 25% 15 STALL CAPACITOR (CS) Figure 2. 33094 Simplified Internal Block Diagram 33094 2 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor PIN CONNECTIONS PIN CONNECTIONS NC NC STALL CAPACITOR MASTER BIAS CURRENT SENSE ADAPTIVE CAPACITOR PROCESS TEST RAMP CAPACITOR NC OUTPUT IC GROUND COIL NEGATIVE INPUT DISTRIBUTOR SIGNAL START SUPPLY Figure 3. 33094 Pin Connections Table 1. 33094 Pin Definitions Pin Number Pin Name Formal Name 1, 5, 16 NC No Connect No Connection to the circuit 2 MB Master Bias Internal bias circuit set pin - ext. resistor 3 CA Adaptive Capacitor Manages dwell timing - ext. capacitor 4 CR Ramp Capacitor Manages dwell timing - ext. capacitor 6 GND IC Ground 7 VIN(-) Negative Input 8 ST Start 9 VCC Supply 10 D Distributor Signal 11 CL Coil 12 O Output 13 T Process Test Definition Supply ground Distributor signal from a sensor Start/Run mode input Supply voltage (battery, ingition ON) Monitor for the battery side of the spart coil Sparl coil voltage monitor Supplies base current to the ext. Darlington transnsior Used to measure internal functions 14 S Current Sense Spark coil current sensing input 15 CS Stall Capacitor Controls spark coil current - ext. capacitor 33094 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 3 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS MAXIMUM RATINGS ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 2. Maximum Ratings All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted. Exceeding these ratings may cause a malfunction or permanent damage to the device. Ratings Symbol Value Unit Power Supply Voltage VCC 28.6 V Operating Frequency Range fOP 1.0 to 400 Hz Junction Temperature TJ 150 °C Operating Temperature TA ELECTRICAL RATINGS THERMAL RATINGS °C Continuous -30 to 105 Limited -40 to 125 Storage Temperature Peak Package Reflow Temperature During Reflow (2) (3) , TSTG -55 to 150 °C TPPRT Note 3 °C RθJA 97 °C/W THERMAL RESISTANCE Thermal Resistance Notes 1. ESD data is available upon request. 2. Pin soldering temperature limit is for 10 seconds maximum duration. Not designed for immersion soldering. Exceeding these limits may cause malfunction or permanent damage to the device. 3. Freescale’s Package Reflow capability meets Pb-free requirements for JEDEC standard J-STD-020C. For Peak Package Reflow Temperature and Moisture Sensitivity Levels (MSL), Go to www.freescale.com, search by part number [e.g. remove prefixes/suffixes and enter the core ID to view all orderable parts. (i.e. MC33xxxD enter 33xxx), and review parametrics. 33094 4 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics Characteristics noted under conditions 6.0 V ≤ VD = VCC ≤ 16 V, - 40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C, GND = 0 V unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter means at TA = 25°C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted. Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit ICC 5.0 8.4 18 mA Overvoltage Shutdown (VIN(-) = 0V, VCA = Open, VCS = 3.0V, VST = 28V) (5) VCC3 23.7 27.5 31 V Start-VCC Latch (VIN(-) = 0V, VCA = VCR = VCS = Open, VST = 25V, VD = 14V IST = 40mA) VCC5 8.0 16.1 – V SUPPLY AND MASTER BIAS Supply Current (VCC = 16V, VIN(-) = 0V, VD = 3.0V, VCA = VCR = VCS = VST = Open) (4) Adaptive Dwell High Supply Voltage (VIN(-) = 11V, VCA = Open, VCR = 3.0V, VCS = 3.0V, VST = 6.0V, VD = 13V) V Threshold (6) VCC1 16.5 18.9 19.5 Hysteresis (7) VCC2 (HYS) 0.2 0.5 0.8 VMB 1.12 1.2 1.32 V Input Positive Threshold Voltage (VCC = 6.0V, VCA = VCR = Open, VCS = 1.0V, VST = 6.0V) (9) VIN(-)(TH)A 50 54 65 %VCC Input Positive Threshold Voltage (VCC = 16V, VCA = VCR = Open, VCS = 1.0V, VST = 10V) (10) VIN(-)(TH)B 50 54 65 %VCC Input Hysteresis (VCC = 6.0V, VCA = VCR = VCS = Open, VST = 6.0V) (11) VIN(-)(HYS)A 0.6 0.72 1.2 V Input Hysteresis (VCC = 16V, VD = 3.0V, VCA = VCR = VCS = Open, VST = 10V) (12) VIN(-)(HYS)B 1.6 2.23 3.2 V ZI 70 94 250 kΩ Master Bias Voltage (VCC = 16V, VIN(-) = 0V, VD = 3.0V, VCA = VCR = VCS = VST = Open) (8) INPUTS Input Impedance (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 10V, VD = 3.0V, VCA = VCR = VCS = VST = Open) (13) Notes 4. Current sourced into Supply pin. 5. Ramp up VCC from 24 to 31V in 0.1 increments and note the supply voltage, VCC, which causes VO to fall below 1.0V. 6. Ramp up VCC from 14 to 20V in 0.1 increments and measure VCC, when ICA ≤ 2.0 µΑ. 7. Ramp down VCC from 20 to 14V and measure VCC, when ICA ≥ 2.0 µΑ and compute hysteresis difference from VCC1. 8. 9. Voltage measured at Master Bias pin. Ramp up VIN(-) from 1.0 to 5.0V in 0.1 increments. Record VIN(-) when ICR goes positive and convert to % of VCC by dividing by VCC. 10. Ramp up VIN(-) from 3.0 to 10V in 0.1 increments. Record VIN(-) when ICR goes positive and convert to % of VCC by dividing by VCC. 11. Ramp up VIN(-) from VIN(-)(TH)A in 0.1 increments. Record VIN(-) when ICR goes positive. VIN(-)(HYS)A = VIN(-)(TH)A - (VIN(-)). 12. Ramp up VIN(-) from VIN(-)(TH)B in 0.1 increments. Record VIN(-) when ICR goes positive. VIN(-)(HYS)B = VIN(-)(TH)B - (VIN(-)). 13. Measure IIN(-) into Pin 7; ZI = 10 V/IIN(-). 33094 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 5 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued) Characteristics noted under conditions 6.0 V ≤ VD = VCC ≤ 16 V, - 40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C, GND = 0 V unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter means at TA = 25°C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted. Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit OUTPUT AND DWELL Output Current (VIN(-) = 0V, VCA = VCR = Open, VCS = 3.0V, VST = 10V, VO = 2.1V) (14) Normal Condition (VCC = 14V, VD = 6.0V) mA IO1 40 52 65 IO2 40 52 65 Output Leakage Current (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 10V, VCA = VCR = VCS = Open, VST = 10V, VS = 0V, VD = 18V, VO = 0V) (15) IO3 1.0 -1.33 100 µA Output Clamp Voltage (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 10V, VCA = VCR = VCS = Open, VST = 10V, VD = 14V, VO = 0V, VCL = 20V, ICL = 10mA) (16) VCL 13.7 14.52 15.58 V Output Clamp Dynamic Impedance (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 10V, VCA = VCR = VCS = Open, VST = 10V, VD = 14V, VO = 0V, ICL = 12mA, ∆ICL = 2.0mA) (17) ZCL 10 37 75 Ω Normal Condition: D1 = (ICA2/ICA1) x CR Data from ICA2, ICA1, and CR characteristics D1 14.5 17.6 20.5 High Voltage Condition: D2 = (ICA3/ICA1) x CR Data from ICA3, ICA1, and CR characteristics D2 4.1 5.3 5.9 VCRO -60 0 60 mV VSS 0 1.48 16.7 mV High Voltage Condition (VCC = 14V, VD = 22V) Dwell (18) Adaptive Dwell Logic, Ramp Threshold (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 10V, VCA = VCS = Open, VST = 0V, VS = 0V, VD = 10V) (14) Soft Shutdown Voltage (VCC = 6.0V, VIN(-) = 10V, VCA = VCR = VCS = Open, VST = 0V) Measure VS % Notes 14. Capability measured by forcing the Output to 2.0V with the Current Sense pin (S) open while measuring the Output current to ground. 15. Measured by clamping the output voltage with the S pin to ground, then increasing the VD from 6.0 to 18V and measuring output leakage current to ground. 16. Output Clamp voltage with reference to ground while forcing 10mA into the Coil pin (CL). 17. Output Clamp impedance measured with ICL = 11 ±1.0mA into the Coil pin (CL) and noting the corresponding Output Clamp Voltage change (ZCL = ∆VCL/∆ICL). 18. 19. Dwell is defined as Run Mode Down Current divided by the Run Mode Up Current times the Ramp Control Current Ratio and is calculated from other measured characteristics as defined above. Set the VCR (ramp Capacitor) voltage to 1.5V; Ramp VCR voltage from 1.8 to 2.2V in 0.02V increments and note the Ramp voltage (VCR) which causes the Output voltage to go > 1.0V; VCRO = 2.0V - VCR. 33094 6 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued) Characteristics noted under conditions 6.0 V ≤ VD = VCC ≤ 16 V, - 40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C, GND = 0 V unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter means at TA = 25°C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted. Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit ICA1 -7.91 -6.53 -5.62 µA ADAPTIVE CAPACITOR Run Mode, Adaptive, Charge Current (VCC = 6.0V, VIN(-) = 5.0V, VCA = Open, VCR = 3.0V, VCS = 3.0V, VST = 6.0V) (20) µA Run Mode, Adaptive Capacitor, Discharge Current (VCA = Open, VCR = 3.0V, VCS = 3.0V, VST = 6.0V) Normal Condition (VCC = 6.0V, VIN(-) = 10V) ICA2 3.7 4.77 5.63 High Voltage Condition (VCC = 22V, VIN(-) = 17V, VD = 13V) ICA3 1.05 1.43 1.82 µA Start Mode, Adaptive Capacitor Currents (VCA = VCR = VCS = Open, VST = 10V) Charge Current (VCC = 5.0V, VIN(-) = 10V) (21) Discharge Current (VCC = 6.0V, VIN(-) = 0V) (22) ICA4 -112 -87 -80 ICA5 67.6 89.4 109 Start Mode, Adaptive Capacitor, Clamp Voltage (VCC = 6.0V, VCA = VCR = VCS = Open, VST = 10V) V High Clamp Voltage (VIN(-) = 10V) VCA1 2.23 2.30 2,65 Low clamp Voltage (VIN(-) = 0V) VCA2 0.95 1.1 1.26 AG 0.85 0.99 1.15 Times Start Mode, Stall Control, Charge Current (VCC = 5.0V, VIN(-) = 0V, VCA = VCR = Open, VCS = 1.0V, VST = 10V) ICS1 -2.7 -2.33 -2.13 µA Run Mode, Stalled, Stall Control, Discharge Current (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 0V, VCA = VCR = Open, VCS = 1.0V, VST = 0V) ICS2 7.5 9.69 13.2 µA Run Mode, Stall Control, Charge Current (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 10V, VCA = 2.0V, VCR = 3.0V, VCS = 1.0V, VST = 0V) ICS3 -33.1 -27 -23.5 µA Run Mode, Stall Control, Discharge Current (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 10V, VCA = 2.0V, VCR = Open, VCS = 1.0V, VST = 0V, VMB = 0V) ICS4 0.76 1.02 1.26 µA Stall Control Threshold Voltage (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 0V, VCA = VCR = Open, VST = 0V) (24) VCS1 1.95 2.06 2.45 V Stall Control Saturation Voltage (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 0V, VCA = VCR = VCS = Open, VST = 0V) VCS2 20 35.3 165 mV Adaptive Gain (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 11V, VST = 6.0V, VCA = Open, VCR = 3.0V, VCS = 3.0V, VD = 13V) (23) STALL CAPACITOR Notes 20. Open VCR (Ramp Capacitor) initially then force VCR = 3.9V and measure ICA1. 21. 22. 23. Start Mode Adaptive Control sourcing current. Start Mode Adaptive Control sink current. Measure ICA. Calculate: AG = ICR1/ICA. 24. Ramp VCS (Stall Capacitor) from 1.5 to 2.5V in 20 mV steps. Record VCS when ICS goes negative. 25. Set VST = 10V, VCS = 1.0V, Fail if output is on. Set VCS = 3.0V, Fail if output in off. 33094 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 7 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 3. Static Electrical Characteristics (continued) Characteristics noted under conditions 6.0 V ≤ VD = VCC ≤ 16 V, - 40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C, GND = 0 V unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter means at TA = 25°C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted. Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit CR 22 24.4 28 % VCR(hyh) 6.0 19.19 180 mV RAMP CAPACITOR Ramp Control Current Ratio (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 0V, VCR = 3.0V, VST = 0V, VCA = VCS = Open) (26) Ramp Capacitor Reset Hysteresis (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 10V, VCA = 2.0V, VCS = 3.0V, VST = 6.0V) (27) Notes 26. Set VCA (Adaptive Capacitor) to 0.5V, then open VCA. Set VCR (Ramp Capacitor) to 0.9V Percent ratio of CR UpCurrent as compared to the CR Down Current; (ICR1/(ICR1-ICR2) x 100). 27. Open VCR, Force VCR = 1.3V. Ramp VCR down in 30mV steps until ICR goes negative, VCR1. Ramp VCR up in 3.0mV steps, toggle input between steps, until ICR goes positive, VCR2. VCR(hys)-VCR2 - Vcr1. VMB NC 1 16 2 15 NC ICS 15.25kΩ ICA + VCA 2.0V VS 10Ω 3 14 4 13 5 12 6 11 7 10 VCS 3.0V 20Ω + ICR + VCR 3.0V NC 200Ω VO VCL IIN(-) + 55Ω 5.0kΩ VIN(-) 10V + 27kΩ + VST 0V IST ID 250Ω 8 9 ICC + ICL VD 13V VCC 13V Figure 4. Test Circuit 33094 8 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 4. Dynamic Electrical Characteristics Characteristics noted under conditions 7.0 V ≤ VCC ≤ 18 V, - 40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C, GND = 0 V unless otherwise noted. Typical values noted reflect the approximate parameter means at TA = 25°C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted. Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Negative Edge Filter, Falling Edge Time Constant (VCC = 16V, VIN(-) = 0V, VCA = VCR = VCS = Open, VST = 10V (28) t1 400 613.65 1000 µs Propagation Delay Time (VCC = 14V, VIN(-) = 10V, VCA = VCS = Open, VCR =3.0V, VST = 0V) (29) t2 0 3.45 15 µs tSDP 1.15 1.46 1.71 ms tSDN 1.19 2.06 2.8 ms tSOD 71 87 107 ms tSSD 4.6 7.48 8.8 ms tSST 13.6 20.9 26.5 ms fSS 1.69 2.26 2.8 Hz tBIT 25 66.65 200 ms TIMING Start Delay, Positive Edge (Data from ICA4, VCA1, VCA2) (30) Start Delay, Negative Edge (Data from VCA4, ICA5, VCA2, t1) Start to Output Disable Time (31) (32) Stall to Spark Output Propagation Delay (Data from ICS3, VCS1, VCS2) Stall Shutdown Time (Data from ICS2, VCS1, VCS2) Stall Frequency (33) (34) (35) Battery Interrupt Time (VCC = VIN(-) = VST = 0V, VCA = VCR = Open, VCS = 6.0V) (36) Notes 28. Measure time until VO > 0.2V. The Negative Edge Filter prevents multiple output sparks caused by switching transients present at the input by disabling the once used input for the filter time t. 29. Propagation delay time measurement of input to output response; Step change VIN(-) from 0 to 10V. Measure the time required for VO < 1.5V 30. tSDP = (VCA1 - VCA2) x CA/ICA4; CA = 0.1 µF 31. tSDN = [(VCA1 - VCA2) x CA/ICA5]+t1; CA = 0.1 µF 32. tSOD = (VCA1 - VCA2) x CS/ICA1; CS = 0.1 µF 33. tSSD = (VCA1 - VCA2) x CS/ICA3; CS = 0.1 µF 34. tSST = (VCA1 - VCA2) x CS/ICA2; CS = 0.1 µF 35. fSS = 1/[(5.4/VIN(-)(TH)) + (4.3/ICS4) + (2/ICS2)] x CS; CS = 0.1 µF 36. tBIT = [(VCS - 0.7V)/ICS1] x CS; CS = 0.1 µF 33094 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 9 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS TIMING DIAGRAMS TIMING DIAGRAMS VIN(-) Run Mode (37) VOUT VIN(-) Start Mode (38) VOUT VIN(-) VOUT Stall Mode (39) Figure 5. Basic Timing Diagrams Notes 37. The falling edge of the VIN(-) signals is a charge command, while the rising edge signals a spark command. 38. 39. During start mode. stall conditions are prevented. During a stall, the coil is discharged slowly and a quick charge and spark occur on the next spark command. 9.0 8.0 VCC = 16V VST = 10V V = 10V ST VCC = 14V 7.0 VCS = 1.0V 6.0 VCA = VCR = Open 5.0 4.0 3.0 -50 VCC = 6.0V VST = 6.0V 0 50 100 T, Temperature (°C) Figure 6. Input positive Threshold Voltage versus Temperature 150 VIN(-)(+TH), Input Negative Threshold (V) VIN(-)(+TH), Input Positive Threshold (V) ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES 7.0 V CC = 16V 6.0 5.0 V 4.0 V = 1.0V ST =V =V = Open CR CS CA 3.0 V CC 2.0 -50 0 50 100 T, Temperature (°C) = 6.0V 150 Figure 7. Input Negative Threshold Voltage versus Temperature 33094 10 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor ∆IO, Output Current Change (%) 3.2 3.0 VO from 10 to 22V 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 -50 0 50 100 150 T, Temperature (°C) Figure 8. Output Current Change versus Temperature ZCL, Output Clamp Dynamic Impedence (Ω) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES 50 VO = 0V ICL = 12mA ∆ΙCL = 2.0mA ZCL = ∆VCL/∆ΙCL 45 40 35 30 25 -50 0 50 100 150 T, Temperature (°C) Figure 11. Output Clamp Dynamic Impedance versus Temperature 160 120 VIN(-) = Open VCC = 16V Pin 6 = 10V ZI = 10 V/IIN(-) ICC, Supply Current (mA) ZI, Input Impedence (kΩ) 8.7 140 100 80 60 40 -50 0 50 100 150 T, Temperature (°C) Figure 9. Input Impedance versus Temperature VIN(-) = 0V VCC = 6.0V VD = 3.0V 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 -50 0 50 100 T, Temperature (°C) 150 Figure 12. Supply Drain Current versus Temperature VCL, Output Clamp Voltage (V) 15.2 15 14.8 VO - 0V ICL = 10mA 14.6 14.4 14.2 14 -50 0 50 100 T, Temperature (°C) 150 Figure 10. Output Clamp Voltage versus Temperature 33094 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 11 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION INTRODUCTION FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION INTRODUCTION The MC33094DW is designed for engine compartment use in 12 V automotive ignition applications to provide high performance control of the ignition coil when used with an appropriate Freescale Power Darlington Transistor. Engine control systems utilizing these devices for ignition coil control exhibit superior fuel efficiency and lower exhaust emissions over predecessor systems. The device is designed for single input control from a Hall sensor to determine crankshaft position. The device, a bipolar linear integrated circuit, is built using high–density Integrated–Injection Logic (IIL) processing incorporating high current–gain PNP and NPN transistors. All module inputs are transient voltage protected through the use of resistors, capacitors, and/or zener diodes working in conjunction with internal protection elements. These elements provide protection of critical circuitry from externally induced high–voltage transients which may degrade the devices operational performance. At the module level, it is recommended that the VCC pin of the device be transient decoupled using an external resistor and capacitor to work in conjunction with the on–chip internal zener string to provide robust module protection of the device power pin. The D (Distributor Signal) input of module should be protected from transients through the use of an external resistor and zener diode. The Start input (ST) of the module should be decoupled through the use of two resistors and a capacitor to work in conjunction with the on–chip internal clamp (Figure 13). The output of the device incorporates a high current–gain PNP designed to drive an external power Darlington transistor to provide control of the ignition coil. The output drive is carefully synchronized with the output from the distributor. The charging and discharging of three capacitors, external to the device, provide timing signals which program the dwell and charge time control of the ignition coil over a wide rpm range. The timing and charge/discharge rates of the three external capacitors are accurately controlled by internal circuitry acted upon by sensor and distributor signal detection of the device. A feedback path from the emitter of the external power Darlington transistor to the device provide monitoring of the ignition coil current. An internal comparator of the device senses and limits the maximum ignition coil current to approximately 6.5 amps. Other circuitry within the device provides an interruption of the coil current so as to generate the spark, or slowly discharges the coil in a controlled manner so as to prevent a spark and limit the total module energy dissipation. When the external Darlington is switched off, the Darlington collector will instantly experience a dramatic increase in voltage as a result of the collapsing field of the ignition coil (inductive kick). The external voltage divider working in conjunction with the internal device zener string and power PNP form a dynamic clamp which limits the inductive kick voltage to less than 350 V. This feature protects the Darlington transistor from damaging stress or breakdown. FUNCTIONAL INTERNAL BLOCK DESCRIPTION BLOCK DIAGRAM DESCRIPTION (Figure 2) The Band–Gap Reference generates a nominal 1.2V having very good stability with temperature variations. The Band–Gap Reference conceptually provides a low temperature drift voltage by summing a strongly negative Temperature Coefficient (TC) voltage with an equally strong positive TC voltage. The negative TC voltage element is a result of a transistor emitter–to–base voltage while the positive TC voltage is developed as a result of a positive TC current imposed across a resistor. The positive TC current relies on the matching of currents in different sizes of transistors. The result is a very stable reference voltage independent of temperature variations. The Band–Gap Reference voltage provides a thermally stable voltage reference for critically sensitive circuits within the IC. It also sets the master bias current for all precision currents on the IC. The VR Zener Reference block contains a 6.75 V zener regulator, which also exhibits a very low temperature coefficient. The VCC Comparator and Clamp block limits the VCC voltage to one VBE plus three zener drops in addition to comparing the VCC voltage to 15 and 22V. When the VCC voltage is greater than either of these two values, the IC changes the adaptive capacitor discharge rate and when above 22V the IC forces the coil current to shutdown. The minimum VCC value the IC will operate at is 4.0V and VBAT of 5.0V. Below 7.5V, the VR reference is no longer maintained, and the IC consumes excess power and excess voltage is dropped in the external VCC resistor. The Master Bias Current Reference block generates precise currents used throughout the IC. The MB pin is held at 1.2V by a differential amplifier with feedback. Capacitive loading on the MB pin reduces the effectiveness of the internal dominant pole, and loading as modest as 200pF may cause the differential amplifier to oscillate. 33094 12 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION FUNCTIONAL INTERNAL BLOCK DESCRIPTION The Input Voltage Comparator block requires an input signal between ground and VBAT and detects the swing in the input signal (VIN(-)). The thresholds for the input comparator are approximately 56.2% of VBAT for rising signals and 36% of VBAT for falling signals. The input signal may come from a Hall effect sensor or reluctance sensor on the distributor. The Negative Edge Filter block is an inverting buffer for the signal from the Input Voltage Comparator and has a time constant of approximately 0.1µs for rising edges and 500µs for falling edges. The Adaptive Capacitor Charging and Sensing block charges, discharges, and senses the adaptive capacitor voltage. The adaptive capacitor has a single charge rate of 8.4µA and two discharge rates. The 1.688µA slow discharge rate is used only during very high VCC operation and represents an effort to reduce excess dwell and therefore power dissipation during high voltage operation. The 5.88µA discharge rate is used under normal VCC operating conditions. Under a start mode, this block will discharge the adaptive capacitor forcing an enhanced start mode dwell. The start/run modes are set internally by detecting the engine frequency, which corresponds to the ramp capacitor voltage. The Stall Capacitor Charging and Sensing block controls the charging and discharging rates of the stall capacitor. The charging rate is 31.5µA, and the two discharging rates are 1.0µA and 7.0µA. The stall capacitor potential commands the IC to maintain or reduce the coil current. When the engine is turning very slowly (or stalled), the stall capacitor will have enough time to discharge below threshold and thereby reduce coil current. The output current limiter forces the coil current to be proportional to the stall capacitor voltage when the stall capacitor voltage is less than 2.0V. The Ramp Capacitor Charging and Sensing block charges the ramp capacitor at approximately 8.4µA and discharges it at about 33.6µA. The charging circuit is always on and sources current during the “not 25%” part of the engine cycle. The discharging circuit is only on and sinking current during the “25%” part of the engine cycle. The positive edge of the distributor input signal sets the 25% mode, and the ramp comparator output clears this mode. The CR > CA Adaptive Comparator block signals the point where the ramp capacitor voltage is greater than the adaptive capacitor voltage. The point at which the two capacitor voltages are equal is the point where charging of the coil is begun. The adaptive algorithm used in the IC maintains the required excess dwell throughout all reasonable accelerations and decelerations without causing excess coil power dissipation, in addition, it insures that more than adequate spark energy is available for very high engine speeds, when excess dwell is impossible. The Output Current Driver and Limiter block sources a limited supply current of about 50mA to the base of the Darlington power transistor. The Darlington will cause the coil to conduct to about 6.5 amps and the voltage drop on the S pin of the IC will rise to the threshold of the current limiter. The current limiter will then hold the coil current at that level until either a spark is commanded by the logic block, or the engine begins to stall (causing the coil to slowly discharge). The Internal Logic block performs the required memory and gating functions on the IC to implement the adaptive ignition control algorithm. 33094 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 13 FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION IGNITION CIRCUIT OPERATION DESCRIPTION When initially powered up, all module capacitors start discharged (0V). The VCC capacitor will power up first, and the IC’s internal logic latches are indeterminate. The following conditions will hold: STALL = 1, because the stall capacitor voltage is less than 2.0 V; 25% = 0, because the ramp capacitor is less than the Band Gap Reference voltage (VBG); and ICOIL = 0 amps, because the stall capacitor is at 0V. Because 25% = 0, the ramp capacitor charges towards Vr. At cranking frequencies, the ramp capacitor always exceeds the start mode threshold at the input (ZC or VIN-1), and therefore the stall signal resets the start mode latch upon the first ac signal (this causes the adaptive capacitor to be discharged). With the adaptive capacitor held low, very high rates of acceleration are possible. If the adaptive capacitor were allowed to adapt the dwell at low frequencies, severe limitations to engine acceleration would occur. See Figure 15. At point A, a spark from the previous cycle occurs as the field around the coil collapses rapidly. At the same time ZC (VIN- > 10V) will set the 25% clock signal which commands the adaptive and ramp capacitors to discharge and the stall capacitor to charge. At point B, as the ramp capacitor voltage crosses the 1.2V (VBG) level, the 25% clock is cleared and the polarities and amplitude of the ramp and stall capacitor currents change to their appropriate levels. At this point the adaptive capacitor is discharged and begins to float. At point C, the coil turns on and ramps until the coil current is limited to 6.5 amps. The adaptive capacitor, at point D, remains discharged and the dwell is maximized to 6.5 amps because the start/run latch has yet to be set. At point E, ZC (VIN- > 10V, ZC = high) turns the coil off causing a spark to occur and at which point a new cycle begins. As the engine frequency increases, the peak voltage on the ramp capacitor at the ac signal will fall below the start mode enable threshold level. The start mode enable detector then sets the start/run latch to the run mode (CADUMP = 0) by clocking a zero into the start/run latch at the zero cross. At this time the adaptive algorithm is evoked and the adaptive capacitor is allowed to charge and discharge according to it’s other logical inputs. After normal run mode operation is entered, the start mode may not be reentered even though the ramp capacitor voltage again exceeds the start mode enable threshold. A start mode may only be evoked by a STALL signal transition from logic 1 to 0. The STALL signal transition occurs at a VINfrequency of approximately 2.0 Hz. The IC and circuit provides for other than normal starting procedures such as push starting the engine. Since the stall capacitor will be discharged in this low frequency mode, the IC will provide a spark timing with a maximum retardation of about 6.5ms. After the start mode operation is exited, the normal operation algorithm is entered and a different sequence of events dominate the IC’s performance. See Figures 16, 17, and 18. At point A, the spark from the previous cycle occurs and the 25% part of the cycle begins. During this part of the cycle, the stall capacitor will charge and the ramp and adaptive capacitors will discharge. At point B, the “not 25%” part of the cycle, also called the 75% part of the cycle, begins. The stall capacitor discharges, while the ramp capacitor charges. During this part of the cycle the adaptive capacitor floats. At point C, the ramp capacitor voltage equals the voltage on the adaptive capacitor. At this time, the coil turns on and the coil current ramps to the point where it is limited. When the coil current reaches the limit, point D, the adaptive capacitor begins to charge, until zero cross (ZC = 1logic(high)), point E. This turns the coil off and induces a spark. The 75% part of the cycle lasts until point E, at which time the cycle begins again. The adaptive dwell algorithm causes the engine to maintain a fixed percent of excess dwell time (if possible). The mechanism that permits this involves the floating nature of the adaptive capacitor. During engine deceleration, the initial coil turn–on might occur early, but the next coil turn–on will be retarded to it’s correct location due to the % adjusted adaptive capacitor charge time. During acceleration, the coil may not charge up as early as desired the first time, however, the spark will still be correctly slaved to the distributor. The side effect of this is that the adaptive capacitor will not receive as much charge time for that cycle and will have a lower average value the next cycle, thus starting the coil charging sooner, as can be seen in Figure 17. In this figure, the output voltage rises before the adaptive capacitor charge signal occurs. See Figure 13. In the Stall mode the output is slaved by the stall capacitor. The stall capacitor can discharge completely, but starting at point X it charges during the 25% of the engine cycle (duration of when ZC is logic high = 1). At the same time a spark from the previous cycle occurs. The DWELL signal will be high as long as the engine is in stall, but falls gradually preventing a spark at point Y when the STALL goes low starting at 2.4V. The coil will be slaved to the stall capacitor, and at point Z the coil will charge to 6.5 amps as the stall capacitor charges to 2.0V. At that time the STALL comparator will trip (STALL = 0) and the DWELL signal will fall, triggering a reduced spark with some retardation (6.5ms). At this point a new cycle begins. 33094 14 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION Each of the three different modes (Stall, Start, and Run) have their own differences. The Stall capacitor controls the output in the stall mode, however is disabled in both the start and run modes. The output is clamped longer in the start mode as compared to the run mode due to the more energy/ current in the coil causing a longer/bigger spark. Other less likely operating sequences are possible. For example, there is a possibility of VCC exceeding 15V during engine operation (High battery = logic 1). Above about 17V on VBAT, the excess current limit percentage falls to 5% to conserve IC and circuit power dissipation. Above 25V, current to the coil is disabled. Care was placed in this design to account for all possible operating modes. 33094 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 15 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS INTRODUCTION TYPICAL APPLICATIONS +VOUT Ignition 330 55 15.3k 0.1µ 2 MB 6 G 9 18V VCC 4.0k Band-Gap Reference VCC Clamp and Zener Ref. Master Bias 10 200 D VIN(-) 10k 7 Input Comp. and Negative Edge Filter VIN(-) SW 27k 0.1µ Output Current Driver and Limiter Internal Logic CL 12 O 8 ST 200 14 CR > CA Comparator 13 T BU931, MJE5742 or MJH10012 11 S Adaptive Capacitor 3 CA 0.1µ Ramp Capacitor 4 CR 0.1µ Stall Capacitor 15 CS 56 0.05 5.0W 0.1µ Figure 13. Typical Ignition Circuit Application INTRODUCTION The MC33094 is designed for engine compartment use in 12V automotive ignition applications to provide high performance control of the ignition coil when used with an appropriate Motorola Power Darlington Transistor. Engine control systems utilizing these devices for ignition coil control exhibit superior fuel efficiency and lower exhaust emissions over predecessor systems. The device is designed for single input control from a Hall sensor to determine crankshaft position. The device, a bipolar linear integrated circuit, is built using high–density Integrated–Injection Logic (IIL) processing incorporating high current–gain PNP and NPN transistors. All module inputs are transient voltage protected through the use of resistors, capacitors, and/or zener diodes working in conjunction with internal protection elements. These elements provide protection of critical circuitry from externally induced high–voltage transients which may degrade the devices operational performance. At the module level, it is recommended the VCC pin of the device be transient decoupled using an external resistor and capacitor to work in conjunction with the on–chip internal zener string to provide robust module protection of the device power pin. The D (Distributor input) input of module should be protected from transients through the use of an external resistor and zener diode. The Start input of the module should be decoupled through the use of two resistors and a capacitor to work in conjunction with the on–chip internal clamp (Figure 13). The output of the device incorporates a high current–gain PNP designed to drive an external power Darlington transistor to provide control of the ignition coil. The output drive is carefully synchronized with the output from the distributor. The charging and discharging of three capacitors, external to the device, provide timing signals which program the dwell and charge time control of the ignition coil over a wide RPM range. The timing and charge/discharge rates of the three external capacitors are accurately controlled by internal circuitry acted upon by sensor and distributor signal detection of the device. A feedback path from the emitter of the external power Darlington transistor to the device provide monitoring of the 33094 16 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor TYPICAL APPLICATIONS ignition coil current. An internal comparator of the device senses and limits the maximum ignition coil current to approximately 6.5 amps. Other circuitry within the device provides an interruption of the coil current so as to generate the spark, or slowly discharges the coil in a controlled manner so as to prevent a spark and limit the total module energy dissipation. When the external Darlington is switched off, the Darlington collector will instantly experience a dramatic increase in voltage as a result of the collapsing field of the ignition coil (inductive kick). The external voltage divider working in conjunction with the internal device zener string and power PNP form a dynamic clamp which limits the inductive kick voltage to less than 350V. This feature protects the Darlington transistor from damaging stress or breakdown. IGNITION CIRCUIT OPERATION DESCRIPTION capacitor will be discharged in this low frequency mode, the IC will provide a spark timing with a maximum retardation of about 6.5 ms. After the start mode operation is exited, the normal operation algorithm is entered and a different sequence of events dominate the IC’s performance. See Figures 16, Figures 17 and Figures 18. At point A, the spark from the previous cycle occurs and the 25% part of the cycle begins. During this part of the cycle, the stall capacitor will charge and the ramp and adaptive capacitors will discharge. At point B, the “not 25%” part of the cycle, also called the 75% part of the cycle, begins. The stall capacitor discharges, while the ramp capacitor charges. During this part of the cycle the adaptive capacitor floats. At point C, the ramp capacitor voltage equals the voltage on the adaptive capacitor. At this time, the coil turns on and the coil current ramps to the point where it is limited. When the coil current reaches the limit, point D, the adaptive capacitor begins to charge, until zero cross (ZC = 1logic(high)), point E. This turns the coil off and induces a spark. The 75% part of the cycle lasts until point E, at which time the cycle begins again. The adaptive dwell algorithm causes the engine to maintain a fixed percent of excess dwell time (if possible). The mechanism that permits this involves the floating nature of the adaptive capacitor. During engine deceleration, the initial coil turn–on might occur early, but the next coil turn–on will be retarded to it’s correct location due to the % adjusted adaptive capacitor charge time. During acceleration, the coil may not charge up as early as desired the first time, however, the spark will still be correctly slaved to the distributor. The side effect of this is that the adaptive capacitor will not receive as much charge time for that cycle and will have a lower average value the next cycle, thus starting the coil charging sooner, as can be seen in Figure 18. In this figure, the output voltage rises before the adaptive capacitor charge signal occurs. See Figure 14. In the Stall mode the output is slaved by the stall capacitor. The stall capacitor can discharge completely, but starting at point X it charges during the 25% of the engine cycle (duration of when ZC is logic high = 1). At the same time a spark from the previous cycle occurs. The DWELL signal will be high as long as the engine is in stall, but falls gradually preventing a spark at point Y when the STALL goes low starting at 2.4V. The coil will be slaved to the stall capacitor, and at point Z the coil will charge to 6.5 amps as the stall capacitor charges to 2.0V. At that time the STALL comparator will trip (STALL = 0) and the DWELL signal will fall, triggering When initially powered up, all module capacitors start discharged (0V). The VCC capacitor will power up first, and the IC’s internal logic latches are indeterminate. The following conditions will hold: STALL = 1, because the stall capacitor voltage is less than 2.0 V; 25% = 0, because the ramp capacitor is less than the Band Gap Reference voltage (VBG); and ICOIL = 0 amps, because the stall capacitor is at 0V. Because 25% = 0, the ramp capacitor charges towards VR. At cranking frequencies, the ramp capacitor always exceeds the start mode threshold at the input (ZC), and therefore the stall signal resets the start mode latch upon the first ac signal (this causes the adaptive capacitor to be discharged). With the adaptive capacitor held low, very high rates of acceleration are possible. If the adaptive capacitor were allowed to adapt the dwell at low frequencies, severe limitations to engine acceleration would occur. See Figure 14. At point A, a spark from the previous cycle occurs as the field around the coil collapses rapidly. At the same time ZC (ZC (input) = high(1)) will set the 25% clock signal which commands the adaptive and ramp capacitors to discharge and the stall capacitor to charge. At point B, as the ramp capacitor voltage crosses the 1.2V (VBG) level, the 25% clock is cleared and the polarities and amplitude of the ramp and stall capacitor currents change to their appropriate levels. At this point the adaptive capacitor is discharged and begins to float. At point C, the coil turns on and ramps until the coil current is limited to 6.5 amps. The adaptive capacitor, at point D, remains discharged and the dwell is maximized to 6.5 amps because the start/run latch has yet to be set. At point E, ZC (ZC = high) turns the coil off causing a spark to occur and at which point a new cycle begins. As the engine frequency increases, the peak voltage on the ramp capacitor at the ac signal will fall below the start mode enable threshold level. The start mode enable detector then sets the start/run latch to the run mode (CADUMP = 0) by clocking a zero into the start/run latch at the zero cross. At this time the adaptive algorithm is evoked and the adaptive capacitor is allowed to charge and discharge according to it’s other logical inputs. After normal run mode operation is entered, the start mode may not be reentered even though the ramp capacitor voltage again exceeds the start mode enable threshold. A start mode may only be evoked by a STALL signal transition from logic 1 to 0. The STALL signal transition occurs at a ZC frequency of approximately 2.0 Hz. The IC and circuit provides for other than normal starting procedures such as push starting the engine. Since the stall 33094 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 17 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS a reduced spark with some retardation (6.5 ms). At this point a new cycle begins. Each of the three different modes (Stall, Start, and Run) have their own differences. The Stall capacitor controls the output in the stall mode, however is disabled in both the start and run modes. The output is clamped longer in the start mode as compared to the run mode due to the more energy/ current in the coil causing a longer/bigger spark. Other less likely operating sequences are possible. For example, there is a possibility of VCC exceeding 15V during engine operation (High battery = logic 1). Above about 17V on Vbat, the excess current limit percentage falls to 5% to conserve IC and circuit power dissipation. Above 25V, current to the coil is disabled. Care was placed in this design to account for all possible operating modes. 33094 18 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Engine Cycle 11.68V VIN(-) (Pin 7) (ZC) 1.08V 0V 1.7V Gradual Fall VOUT (Pin 12) 300mV 0V 6.78V 6.09V VCA (Pin 3) 4.9V 6.8V VCR (Pin 4) 1.2V 6.56V VCS (Pin 15) 2.4V 2.0V 80mV X Y Linear Charge Z Figure 14. Stall Mode 60 RPM (Frequency: 2.0 Hz @ 100 ms) 33094 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 19 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 11.68V VIN(-) (Pin 7) (ZC) 1.12V 0V 1.8V 1.36V VOUT (Pin 12) 0V 5.9V VCA Floats VCA (Pin 3) 4.3V VCA = VCR 6.1V VCR (Pin 4) 1.1V 6.5V VCS (Pin 15) 5.1V A B CD E Figure 15. Start Mode 300 RPM (Frequency: 10 Hz @ 20 ms) 11.68V VIN(-) (Pin 7) (ZC) 1.8V 0V 1.86V 1.34V VOUT (Pin 12) 0V 2.2V VCA (Pin 3) 2.18V 2.98V VCR (Pin 4) 1.1V 6.4V VCS (Pin 15) 5.82V A B 25% Cycle C D E 75% Cycle Figure 16. Run Mode 900 RPM (Frequency: 30 Hz @10 ms) 33094 20 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 11.68V VIN(-) (Pin 7) (ZC) 1.8V 0V 1.84V VOUT (Pin 12) 1.36V 0V 1.724V VCA (Pin 3) 1.5V 1.46V 2.0V VCA = VCR VCR (Pin 4) 1.08V 6.42V 6.36V VCS (Pin 15) 6.06V A B C D E Figure 17. Run Mode 2000 RPM (Frequency: 66.67 Hz @ 5.0 ms) 12.2V VIN(-) (Pin 7) (ZC) 1.8V 0V 1.86V VOUT (Pin 12) 0V 1.31V VCA (Pin 3) VCA = VCR VCR (Pin 4) 1.17V 1.13V 1.48V 1.12V 6.53V 6.51V VCS (Pin 15) 6.46V A B C D E Figure 18. Run Mode 5000 RPM (Frequency: 166.67 Hz @ 2.0 ms) 33094 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 21 PACKAGING PACKAGE DIMENSIONS PACKAGING PACKAGE DIMENSIONS For the most current package revision, visit www.freescale.com and perform a keyword search using the “98A” listed below. DW SUFFIX EG SUFFIX (PB-FREE) 16-PIN PLASTIC PACKAGE 98ASB42567B ISSUE F 33094 22 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor REVISION HISTORY REVISION HISTORY REVISION 1.0 DATE 10/2006 DESCRIPTION OF CHANGES • • • • • Initial Release Converted to Freescale format Added MCZ33094EG/R2 to the Ordering Information Removed Peak Package Reflow Temperature During Reflow (solder reflow) parameter from Maximum Ratings on page 4. Added note Freescale’s Package Reflow capability meets Pb-free requirements for JEDEC standard J-STD-020C. For Peak Package Reflow Temperature and Moisture Sensitivity Levels (MSL), Go to www.freescale.com, search by part number [e.g. remove prefixes/suffixes and enter the core ID to view all orderable parts. (i.e. MC33xxxD enter 33xxx), and review parametrics. on page 4 33094 Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data Freescale Semiconductor 23 How to Reach Us: Home Page: www.freescale.com E-mail: support@freescale.com RoHS-compliant and/or Pb-free versions of Freescale products have the functionality and electrical characteristics of their non-RoHS-compliant and/or non-Pb-free counterparts. For further information, see http://www.freescale.com or contact your Freescale sales representative. For information on Freescale’s Environmental Products program, go to http:// www.freescale.com/epp. USA/Europe or Locations Not Listed: Freescale Semiconductor Technical Information Center, CH370 1300 N. Alma School Road Chandler, Arizona 85224 +1-800-521-6274 or +1-480-768-2130 support@freescale.com Europe, Middle East, and Africa: Freescale Halbleiter Deutschland GmbH Technical Information Center Schatzbogen 7 81829 Muenchen, Germany +44 1296 380 456 (English) +46 8 52200080 (English) +49 89 92103 559 (German) +33 1 69 35 48 48 (French) support@freescale.com Japan: Freescale Semiconductor Japan Ltd. Headquarters ARCO Tower 15F 1-8-1, Shimo-Meguro, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-0064 Japan 0120 191014 or +81 3 5437 9125 support.japan@freescale.com Asia/Pacific: Freescale Semiconductor Hong Kong Ltd. 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