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STR-A6132

STR-A6132

  • 厂商:

    SANKEN(三垦)

  • 封装:

    DIP7

  • 描述:

    ICREGPRCFLYBACKSW8DIP

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
STR-A6132 数据手册
Off-Line PRC Controllers with Integrated Power MOSFET STR-A6100 Series Description Packages The STR-A6100 series are power ICs for switching power supplies, incorporating a MOSFET and a current mode PRC controller IC. PRC (Pulse Ratio Control) controls on-time with fixed off-time. The IC includes a startup circuit and a standby function to achieve the low standby power. The rich set of protection features helps to realize low component counts, and high performance-to-cost power supply. DIP8 R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: DIP7 Not to Scale Selection Guide Features • Package • Current Mode Type Pulse Ratio Control • Auto Standby Function • • • • Part Number Normal Operation ------------------------------ PRC Mode Standby ---------------------------- Burst Oscillation Mode No Load Power Consumption < 40mW Leading Edge Blanking Function Auto Bias Function Protections Overcurrent Protection (OCP); pulse-by-pulse Overload Protection (OLP); auto-restart Overvoltage Protection (OVP); latched shutdown Thermal Shutdown Protection (TSD); latched shutdown − Yes STR-A6131M − Yes STR-A6153E Yes Yes STR-A6151 Yes Yes STR-A6151M Yes Yes STR-A6159 Yes Yes STR-A6159M Yes − STR-A6169 Yes Yes • Specifications Typical Application VAC L51 D51 T1 C1 VOUT (+) R1 C5 PC1 P D1 S R54 R51 R55 C51 DST R52 STR-A61×× Fixed off-time 8 μs Auto bias function Yes Startup resistance − STR-A61××M 11.5 μs − − − Yes* D C6 U2 5 7 D D2 ST NC R2 STR-A61××E 11.5 μs * ST pin does not need Diode. • Power MOSFET Electrical Characteristics and output C53 power, POUT(1) C52 R53 8 R56 (-) U1 STR-A6100 C2 Part Number D S/OCP VCC GND FB/OLP 2 3 4 ot 1 DZ1 N ROCP C4 C3 PC1 Applications • White goods • Auxiliary SMPS • Low power SMPS, etc. STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 CY DIP8 STR-A6131 Part Number BR1 DIP7 VDSS (min.) RDS(ON) (max.) POUT (Open frame) AC85 AC220V ~265V STR-A6131 500 V 3.95 Ω 13 W(2) 15 W(3) STR-A6131M STR-A6153E 1.9 Ω 22 W 18 W STR-A6151 3.95 Ω 15 W 13 W STR-A6151M 650 V STR-A6159 6Ω 13 W 10 W STR-A6159M STR-A6169 800 V 19.2 Ω 8W 5W (1) The output power is actual continues power that is measured at 50 °C ambient. The peak output power can be 120 to 140 % of the value stated here. Core size, ON Duty, and thermal design affect the output power. It may be less than the value stated here. (2) AC100V (3) AC120V SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en/ 1 STR-A6100 Series Contents Description ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 2. Electrical Characteristics ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3 3. Performance Curves ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5 3.1 Derating Curves ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 3.2 MOSFET Safe Operating Area Curves --------------------------------------------------- 6 3.3 Ambient Temperature versus Power Dissipation, PD1 Curves------------------------ 7 3.4 Internal Frame Temperature versus Power Dissipation, PD2 Curves --------------- 7 3.5 Transient Thermal Resistance Curves ---------------------------------------------------- 8 R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: 1. 4. Block Diagram------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 10 5. Pin Configuration Definitions ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 6. Typical Application------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 12 7. Physical Dimensions ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 8. Marking Diagram-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 9. Operational Description -----------------------------------------------------------------------------9.1 Startup Operation --------------------------------------------------------------------------9.2 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)----------------------------------------------------------9.3 Constant Output Voltage Control -------------------------------------------------------9.4 Leading Edge Blanking Function -------------------------------------------------------9.5 Auto Standby Function --------------------------------------------------------------------9.6 Auto Bias Function (STR-A61xx) -------------------------------------------------------9.7 Overcurrent Protection Function (OCP) ----------------------------------------------9.8 Overload Protection (OLP) ---------------------------------------------------------------9.9 Overvoltage Protection (OVP) -----------------------------------------------------------9.10 Thermal Shutdown Function (TSD) ----------------------------------------------------- 15 15 15 15 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 10. Design Notes -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19 10.1 External Components----------------------------------------------------------------------- 19 10.2 PCB Trace Layout and Component Placement --------------------------------------- 21 11. Pattern Layout Example ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 23 12. Reference Design of Power Supply ----------------------------------------------------------------- 24 N ot Important Notes ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 26 STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 2 STR-A6100 Series 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings • The polarity value for current specifies a sink as "+," and a source as "−," referencing the IC. • Unless otherwise specified, TA is 25 °C, 7 pin = 8 pin Parameter (1) Test Conditions IDPEAK Single pulse Pins Units 1–3 2–3 4–3 5−3 Rating 3.2 2.5 3.4 1.8 1.2 3.2 2.5 3.4 1.8 1.2 32 72 136 24 7 − 0.5 to 6 35 − 0.5 to 10 − 0.3 to 600 1.35 W 8–1 Notes A6131/31M A6151/51M A A6153E A6159/59M A6169 R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Drain Peak Current Symbol Maximum Switching Current (2) IDMAX (3) 8–1 ILPEAK = 2.1 A ILPEAK = 2.5 A (4) Avalanche Energy (5) EAS ILPEAK = 3.4 A 8–1 ILPEAK = 1.8 A ILPEAK = 1.2 A S/OCP Pin Voltage VCC Pin Voltage FB/OLP Pin Voltage ST Pin Voltage MOSFET Power Dissipation Control Part Power Dissipation VOCP VCC VFB/OLP VST (6) PD1 (7) 8–1 (8) PD2 VCC × ICC 2–3 TF A6153E A6159/59M A6169 A6131/31M A6151/51M mJ A6153E A6159/59M A6169 V V V V W − 20 to 125 °C TOP ― − 20 to 125 °C Tstg Tch ― ― − 40 to 125 150 °C °C A61×× A61××M A6153E Recommended operation temperature TF = 115 °C (max.) N ot A6151/51M A 0.46 Frame Temperature in operation Operating Ambient Temperature Storage Temperature Junction Temperature 0.15 A6131/31M 2. Electrical Characteristics • The polarity value for current specifies a sink as "+," and a source as "−," referencing the IC. (1) Refer to Figure 3-1 SOA Temperature Derating Coefficient Curve Maximum Switching Current is Drain current that is limited by the VGS(th) of internal MOSFET and the gate drive voltage of internal control IC setting. TA = −20 to 125 °C (3) STR-A61×× : V1-3 = 0.86 V, STR-A61××M/E : V1-3 = 1.28 V (4) Refer to Figure 3-2 Avalanche Energy Derating Coefficient Curve (5) Single pulse, VDD = 99 V, L = 20 mH (6) Refer to Section 3.3 Ta-PD1 curve (7) When embedding this hybrid IC onto the printed circuit board (cupper area in a 15 mm × 15 mm) (8) Refer to Section 3.4 Ta-PD2 curve (2) STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 3 STR-A6100 Series • Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25 °C, VCC = 20 V, 7 pin = 8 pin Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Pins Min. Typ. Max. Units VCC(ON) 2−3 16 17.5 19.2 V VCC(OFF) 2−3 9 10 11 V ICC(ON) 2−3 − − 4 mA 2−3 − − 50 µA Notes Power Supply Startup Operation Operation Start Voltage ICC(OFF) VCC = 14 V R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Operation Stop Voltage Circuit Current in Operation Circuit Current in Non Operation Auto Bias Threshold Voltage VCC(BIAS)-VCC(OFF) (1) (1) (2) VCC(BIAS) 2−3 9.6 10.6 11.6 V A61×× (2) − − 0.2 − − V A61×× 2−3 − 1230 − 790 − 340 µA ISTART(leak) 5−3 − − 30 µA 8−3 7.3 8 8.7 tOFF(MAX) Burst Threshold Voltage VBURST 4−3 Protection Operation Leading Edge Blanking Time tBW − OCP Threshold Voltage VOCP(TH) 1−3 OLP Threshold Voltage VOLP 4−3 FB/OLP Pin Source Current in OLP Operation IOLP 4−3 IFB(MAX) 4−3 Startup Current ST Pin Leakage Current ISTARTUP VCC = 15 V PRC Operation Maximum OFF Time 10.5 11.5 12.5 0.70 0.79 0.88 A61×× µs A61××M A6153E Standby Operation FB/OLP Pin Maximum Source Current 0.66 0.75 0.84 200 320 480 0.69 0.77 0.86 0.96 1.13 1.28 6.5 7.2 7.9 −35 −26 −18 −34.1 −26 −18.2 −388 −300 −227 −390 −300 −220 A61×× V A61××M A6153E ns A61×× V A61××M A6153E V A61×× µA A61××M A6153E A61×× µA A61××M A6153E N ot VCC Pin OVP Threshold VCC(OVP) 2−3 28.7 31.2 34.1 V Voltage Latched Shutdown Keep ICC(H) 2−3 − − 200 μA Current Latched Shutdown Release Threshold VCC(La.OFF) 2−3 6.6 7.3 8.0 V Voltage Thermal Shutdown Tj(TSD) − 135 − − °C Operating Temperature (1) VCC(BIAS) > VCC(OFF) always. (2) STR-A61××M and STR-A6153E do not have the Auto Bias Threshold voltage because auto bias function is not included. STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 4 STR-A6100 Series Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Pins Min. Typ. Max. Units Notes 500 − − 650 − − 800 − − − − 300 − − 1.9 A6153E − − 3.95 A6131/31M A6151/51M − − 6 − − 19.2 8–1 − − 250 ns − − − 52 °C/W MOSFET Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage ID = 300 μA VDSS IDSS VD = VDSS 8–1 V A6151/51M A6159/59M A6153E A6169 μA R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Drain Leakage Current 8–1 A6131/31M On Resistance RDS(ON) Switching Time tf ID = 0.4 A VD = 10V 8–1 Ω A6159/59M A6169 Thermal Characteristics (3) θch-F (3) Thermal Resistance θch-F is thermal resistance between channel and frame. Frame temperature (TF) is measured at the base of pin 3. 3. Performance Curves 80 60 40 N ot Safe Operating Area Temperature Derating Coefficient (%) 100 EAS Temperature Derating Coefficient (%) 3.1 Derating Curves 20 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 100 80 60 40 20 0 25 STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 75 100 125 150 Channel Temperature, Tch (°C) Channel Temperature, Tch (°C) Figure 3-1 SOA Temperature Derating Coefficient Curve 50 Figure 3-2 Avalanche Energy Derating Coefficient Curve SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 5 STR-A6100 Series 3.2 MOSFET Safe Operating Area Curves • When the IC is used, the safe operating area curve should be multiplied by the temperature derating coefficient derived from Figure 3-1. • The broken line in the safe operating area curve is the drain current curve limited by on-resistance. • Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25 °C, Single pulse  STR-A6131 / 31M  STR-A6151 / 51M 10 10 0.1ms Drain Current, ID (A) R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Drain Current, ID (A) 0.1ms 1 1ms 0.1 0.01 1 1ms 0.1 0.01 1 10 100 1000 1 10 100  STR-A6159 / 59M  STR-A6169 10 10 0.1ms 0.1ms Drain Current, ID (A) Drain Current, ID (A) 1000 Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1 1ms 0.1 0.01 1 1ms 0.1 0.01 1 10 100 1000 Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1 10 100 1000 Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) ot  STR-A6153E 10 Drain Current, ID (A) N 0.1ms 1 1ms 0.1 0.01 1 10 100 1000 Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 6 STR-A6100 Series 3.3 Ambient Temperature versus Power Dissipation, PD1 Curves 1.6 1.2 1 0.8 R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Power Dissipation, PD1 (W) 1.4 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Ambient Temperature, TA (°C ) 3.4 Internal Frame Temperature versus Power Dissipation, PD2 Curves • STR-A61×× • STR-A61××M • STR-A6153E 0.50 0.14 0.45 PD2 = 0.15 W Power Dissipation, PD2 (W) Power Dissipation, PD2 (W) 0.16 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 PD2 = 0.46 W 0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.00 0.00 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Internal Frame Temperature, TF (°C) N ot Internal Frame Temperature, TF (°C) STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 7 STR-A6100 Series 3.5 Transient Thermal Resistance Curves • STR-A6131 / 31M 10 1 0.1 R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Transient Thermal Resistance θch-c (°C/W) 100 0.01 1µ 10µ 100µ 10µ 100µ 1m Time (s) 10m 100m 1 10 1m 10m 100m 1 10 • STR-A6151 / 51M Transient Thermal Resistance θch-c (°C/W) 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 1µ Time (s) • STR-A6159 / 59M 1 0.1 0.01 ot Transient Thermal Resistance θch-c (°C/W) 10 10µ 100µ 1m 10m 100m 1m 10m 100m Time (s) N 1µ • STR-A6169 Transient Thermal Resistance θch-c (°C/W) 10 1 0.1 0.01 1µ 10µ 100µ Time (s) STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 8 STR-A6100 Series • STR-A6153E 1 0.1 0.01 R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Transient Thermal Resistance θch-c (°C/W) 10 0.001 1µ 10µ 100µ 1m 10m 100m N ot Time (s) STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 9 STR-A6100 Series 4. Block Diagram STR-A61×× 2 VCC ST 5 OVP UVLO + - Internal Bias + - Latch Delay TSD 7,8 D R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Power MOS FET OFF Timer Drive PWM Latch + OLP S Q R Bias + - - - + Burst Blanking + - Discharge FB - OCP 1 S/OCP + - + Buffer 3 GND FB/OLP 4 STR-A61××M 2 ST 5 OVP UVLO + - VCC + - Internal Bias Latch Delay TSD Power MOS FET OFF Timer 7,8 D Drive PWM Latch + OLP S Q R + - Burst N ot - Blanking + - Discharge FB - OCP 1 S/OCP + - + Buffer FB/OLP 3 GND 4 STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 10 STR-A6100 Series STR-A6153E 2 ST 5 OVP UVLO + - Internal Bias + - VCC Latch Delay TSD Power MOS FET OFF Timer 7,8 D R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Drive PWM Latch + - OLP S Q R + - Burst Blanking + - Discharge FB - OCP 1 S/OCP + - + Buffer FB/OLP 3 GND 4 5. Pin Configuration Definitions ● DIP7 S/OCP VCC GND FB/OLP 1 8 D 2 7 D 3 6 4 5 ST Pin Name 1 S/OCP 2 VCC 3 GND 4 FB /OLP 5 ST 6 − (Pin removed) D Power MOSFET drain 7 ot 8 ● DIP8 S/OCP 1 8 D VCC 2 7 D 3 GND GND 3 6 NC 4 FB /OLP FB/OLP 4 5 ST 5 ST Descriptions MOSFET source and input of overcurrent protection (OCP) signal Power supply voltage input for control part and input of overvoltage protection (OVP) signal Ground Input of constant voltage control signal and input of over load protection (OLP) signal Startup current input 6 NC − N Pin Name 1 S/OCP 2 VCC Descriptions MOSFET source and input of overcurrent protection (OCP) signal Power supply voltage input for control part and input of overvoltage protection (OVP) signal Ground Input of constant voltage control signal and input of over load protection (OLP) signal Startup current input 7 8 STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 D Power MOSFET drain SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 11 STR-A6100 Series 6. Typical Application • The PCB traces of D pins should be as wide as possible, in order to enhance thermal dissipation. • In applications having a power supply specified such that VDS has large transient surge voltages, a clamp snubber circuit of a capacitor-resistor-diode (CRD) combination should be added on the primary winding P, or a damper snubber circuit of a capacitor (C) or a resistor-capacitor (RC) combination should be added between the D pin and the S/OCP pin. • As shown in Figure 6-2, STR-A6153E does not need diode connected to ST pin. CRD clamp snubber BR1 L1 D51 T1 VOUT (+) R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: VAC R54 R51 R1 C6 C1 PC1 P DST D1 D2 8 D D C5 R52 S C52 R53 U51 ST NC C53 R2 5 7 R55 C51 C2 U1 R56 D (-) STR-A61×× STR-A61××M GND S/OCP VCC GND FB/OLP C(RC) Damper snubber 1 2 3 4 CY DZ1 ROCP C3 PC1 C4 Figure 6-1 Typical application (STR-A61××/ STR-A61××M) CRD clamp snubber BR1 L1 D51 T1 VAC VOUT (+) R54 R51 R1 C6 C1 PC1 P R55 C51 ot D1 N D2 8 C5 D C52 U51 ST NC R52 C2 U1 C53 R53 R2 5 7 D S D R56 (-) GND STR-A6153E S/OCP VCC GND FB/OLP C(RC) Damper snubber 1 2 3 4 CY DZ1 ROCP C3 PC1 C4 Figure 6-2 Typical application (STR-A6153E) STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 12 STR-A6100 Series 7. Physical Dimensions R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: • DIP7 (Type A) NOTES: 5) Dimension is in millimeters 6) Pb-free. Device composition compliant with the RoHS directive • DIP7 (Type B) NOTES: 3) Dimension is in millimeters 4) Pb-free. Device composition compliant with the RoHS directive N ot • DIP8 NOTES: 1) Dimension is in millimeters 2) Pb-free. Device composition compliant with the RoHS directive STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 13 STR-A6100 Series 8. Marking Diagram • STR-A6131/51/59/69/31M/59M/51E 8 Part Number S KY MD (A61xx / A6153E A6131M / A6159M) Lot Number: Y is the last digit of the year of manufacture (0 to 9) M is the month of the year (1 to 9, O, N, or D) D is a period of days: 1: the first 10 days of the month (1st to 10th) 2: the second 10 days of the month (11th to 20th) 3: the last 10–11 days of the month (21st to 31st) R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: 1 Control Number • STR-A6151M 8 A6151 Part Number S KY MD M 1 Lot Number: Y is the last digit of the year of manufacture (0 to 9) M is the month of the year (1 to 9, O, N, or D) D is a period of days: 1: the first 10 days of the month (1st to 10th) 2: the second 10 days of the month (11th to 20th) 3: the last 10–11 days of the month (21st to 31st) N ot Control Number STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 14 STR-A6100 Series 9. Operational Description • All of the parameter values used in these descriptions are typical values of STR-A6151, unless they are specified as minimum or maximum. • With regard to current direction, "+" indicates sink current (toward the IC) and "–" indicates source current (from the IC). The approximate value of auxiliary winding voltage is about 15 V to 20 V, taking account of the winding turns of D winding so that VCC pin voltage becomes Equation (2) within the specification of input and output voltage variation of power supply. VCC ( BIAS) (max .) < VCC < VCC ( OVP ) (min .) ⇒ 11.6(V) < VCC < 28.7(V) (1) 9.1 Startup Operation The startup time of IC is determined by C2 capacitor value. The approximate startup time tSTART is calculated as follows: R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Figure 9-1 shows the circuit around VCC pin. Figure 9-2 shows VCC pin voltage behavior during the startup period. BR1 t START = C2 × T1 VCC ( ON )-VCC ( INT ) I STRATUP (2) VAC C1 P DST where, tSTART VCC(INT) 5 U1 ST VCC 2 D2 Figure 9-1. R2 9.2 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) C2 GND 3 Figure 9-3 shows the relationship of VCC pin voltage and circuit current ICC. When VCC pin voltage increases to VCC(ON) = 17.5 V, the control circuit starts switching operation and the circuit current ICC increases. When VCC pin voltage decreases to VCC(OFF) = 10 V, the control circuit stops operation by UVLO (Undervoltage Lockout) circuit, and reverts to the state before startup. VD D VCC pin peripheral circuit VCC pin voltage IC starts operation Startup success Target operating voltage VCC(ON) VCC(OFF) : Startup time of IC (s) : Initial voltage on VCC pin (V) Circuit current, ICC ICC(ON) Increase with rising of output voltage Stop N ot Startup failure Figure 9-2. Time VCC pin voltage during startup period The IC incorporates the startup circuit. The circuit is connected to ST pin. During the startup process, the constant current, ISTARTUP = − 790 µA, charges C2 at VCC pin. When VCC pin voltage increases to VCC(ON) = 17.5 V, the IC starts the operation. Then circuit current increases and VCC pin voltage decreases. Since the Operation Stop Voltage VCC(OFF) = 10 V is low, the auxiliary winding voltage reaches to setting value before VCC pin voltage decreases to VCC(OFF). Thus control circuit continues the operation. The voltage from the auxiliary winding D in Figure 9-1 becomes a power source to the control circuit in operation. STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 Start VCC(OFF) VCC(ON) VCC pin voltage Figure 9-3. Relationship between VCC pin voltage and ICC 9.3 Constant Output Voltage Control Figure 9-4 shows FB/OLP pin peripheral circuit, Figure 9-5 shows the waveform of ID and FB comparator input. The IC achieves the constant voltage control of the power supply output by PRC (Pulse Ratio Control). PRC SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 15 STR-A6100 Series controls on-time with fixed off-time. In addition, the IC uses the peak-current-mode control method, which enhances the response speed and provides the stable operation. D Timer reset OFF signal output OFF Timer Circuit 7,8 Drive S Gate control Q PRC latch circuit When load conditions become lighter, the output voltage, VOUT, increases. Thus, the feedback current from the error amplifier on the secondary-side also increases. The feedback current is sunk at the FB/OLP pin, transferred through a photo-coupler, PC1, and the FB/OLP pin voltage decreases. Thus, VSC decreases, and the peak value of VOCPM is controlled to be low, and the peak drain current of ID decreases. This control prevents the output voltage from increasing. R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: VSC -V + OCPM FB Comp. Buffer S/OCP + - OCP Comp. U1 The IC controls the peak value of VOCPM voltage to be close to target voltage (VSC), comparing VOCPM with VSC by internal FB comparator. VOCPM is amplified VROCP voltage that is a detection voltage by current detection resistor, ROCP. • Light load conditions R ON/OFF is latched to High. As a result, turn-off signal is input to the gate control circuit, and power MOSFET turns off. 1 VOCP(TH) ID • Heavy load conditions 3 4 GND FB/OLP VROCP IFB ROCP DZ1 C4 Figure 9-4. C3 PC1 FB/OLP pin peripheral circuit VSC + VOCPM 9.4 Leading Edge Blanking Function The constant voltage control of output of the IC uses the peak-current-mode control method. In peak-current-mode control method, there is a case that the power MOSFET turns off due to unexpected response of FB comparator or overcurrent protection circuit (OCP) to the steep surge current in turning on a power MOSFET. In order to prevent this operation, Leading Edge Blanking Time, tBW = 320 ns is built-in. In the period of tBW, the IC does not respond to the surge voltage in turning on the power MOSFET. FB comparator - When load conditions become greater, the IC performs the inverse operation to that described above. Thus, VSC increases and the peak drain current of ID increases. This control prevents the output voltage from decreasing. ot Drain current, ID N Figure 9-5. The waveform of ID and FB comparator input 9.5 Auto Standby Function The internal fixed off-time, tOFF is made from internal off timer circuit, the turn-on timing of power MOSFET depends on tOFF. • Turn-on After the period of tOFF, OFF signal output becomes High, Q of PRC latch circuit is latched to Low. As a result, turn-on signal is input to the gate control circuit, and power MOSFET turns on. • Tuen-off When the OCP comparator or the FB comparator resets the PRC latch circuit, Q of PRC latch circuit STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 Automatic standby mode is activated automatically when the drain current, ID, reduces under light load conditions, at which ID is less than 25% of the maximum drain current (it is in the Overcurrent Protection state). The operation mode becomes burst oscillation, as shown in Figure 9-6. The 25% of the maximum drain current corresponds to the Burst Threshold Voltage of FB/OLP pin, VBURST = 0.79 V (0.75 V for STR-A61××M and STR-A6153E). Burst oscillation mode reduces switching losses and improves power supply efficiency because of periodic non-switching intervals. Generally, to improve efficiency under light load SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 16 STR-A6100 Series conditions, the frequency of the burst mode becomes just a few kilohertz. Because the IC suppresses the peak drain current well during burst mode, audible noises can be reduced. Output current, IOUT input voltage is, the larger the actual peak of drain current is. As a result, the detection voltage becomes higher than VOCP(TH). Thus, the output current depends on the AC input voltage in OCP operation (refer to Figure 9-7). Low AC input voltage High AC input voltage R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Below several kHz Output voltage, VOUT(V) Burst oscillation Drain current, ID Normal operation Standby operation Normal operation Output current, IOUT(A) Figure 9-6. Auto Standby mode timing Figure 9-7. 9.6 Auto Bias Function (STR-A61xx) STR-A61xx includes the auto bias function. The function becomes active during burst oscillation mode. When VCC pin voltage decreases to the Auto Bias Threshold Voltage, VCC(BIAS) = 10.6 V, during burst oscillation mode, the IC shifts to PRC operation so that VCC pin voltage does not decrease. As a result, the IC achieves stable standby operation. However, if the Bias Assist function is always activated during steady-state operation including standby mode, the power loss increases. Therefore, the VCC pin voltage should be more than VCC(BIAS), for example, by adjusting the turns ratio of the auxiliary winding and secondary winding and/or reducing the value of R2 in Figure 10-2 (refer to Section 10.1 Peripheral Components for a detail of R2). 9.7 Overcurrent Protection Function (OCP) N ot Overcurrent Protection Function (OCP) detects each drain peak current level of a power MOSFET on pulse-by-pulse basis, and limits the output power when the current level reaches to OCP threshold voltage, VOCP(TH) = 0.77 V (1.13 V for STR-A61××M and STR-A6153E). Figure 9-7 shows the output characteristics. When OCP becomes active, the output voltage decreases and the auxiliary winding voltage, VD decreases in proportion to the output voltage. When VCC pin voltage decreases to VCC(OFF) = 10 V, the control circuit stops operation by UVLO circuit, and reverts to the state before startup. After that, VCC pin voltage is increased by Startup Current, ISTARTUP. When VCC pin voltage increases to VCC(ON) = 17.5 V, the IC restarts the operation. Thus the intermittent operation by UVLO is repeated in OCP operation. The IC usually has some propagation delay time. The steeper the slope of the actual drain current at a high AC STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 Output characteristic curve When the multi outputs transformer is used, there is the case that the auxiliary winding voltage, VD does not decrease and the intermittent operation is not started, even if output voltage decreases in OCP operation. This is due to the poor coupling of transformer. In this case, the overload protection (OLP) becomes active. (refer to Section 9.8.) 9.8 Overload Protection (OLP) Figure 9-8 shows the FB/OLP pin peripheral circuit. Figure 9-9 shows the OLP operational waveforms. When the peak drain current of ID is limited by OCP operation, the output voltage, VOUT, decreases and the feedback current from the secondary photo-coupler becomes zero. Thus, the feedback current, IFB, charges C3 connected to the FB/OLP pin and the FB/OLP pin voltage increases. When the FB/OLP pin voltage increases to VFB(OLP) = 7.2 V or more for the OLP delay time, tDLY or more, the OLP function is activated and the IC stops switching operation. tDLY is calculated using Equation (3). t DLY = C4 × (VOLP − VZ ) (3) I OLP there, tDLY: OLP delay time VZ: zener voltage of zener diode, DZ1 IOLP: FB/OLP Pin Source Current in OLP Operation is − 26 µA After the switching operation stops, VCC pin voltage decreases to Operation Stop Voltage VCC(OFF) = 10 V and the intermittent operation by UVLO is repeated. This intermittent operation reduces the stress of parts such as power MOSFET and secondary side rectifier SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 17 STR-A6100 Series diode. In addition, this operation reduces power consumption because the switching period in this intermittent operation is short compared with oscillation stop period. When the abnormal condition is removed, the IC returns to normal operation automatically. As shown in Figure 9-9, tDLY should be longer than tSTART which is the period until the output voltage becomes constant. If tDLY is shorter than tSTART, the power supply may not start due to OLP operation. Releasing the latched state is done by turning off the input voltage and by dropping the VCC pin voltage below VCC(La.OFF) = 7.3 V. VCC pin voltage Latched state VCC(OVP)=31.2V VCC(ON)=17.5V R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: U1 S/OCP VCC(OFF)=10V GND FB/OLP 1 3 4 DZ1 VROCP PC1 ROCP C4 Drain current, ID IFB C3 Figure 9-10. Figure 9-8. FB/OLP pin peripheral circuit tSTART tSTART tDLY tDLY VCC pin voltage VCC(ON) VCC(OFF) FB/OLP pin voltage Non-switching interval Drain current, ID Figure 9-9. If output voltage detection circuit becomes open, the output voltage of secondary side increases. In case the VCC pin voltage is provided by using auxiliary winding of transformer, the overvoltage conditions can be detected because the VCC pin voltage is proportional to output voltage. The approximate value of output voltage VOUT(OVP) in OVP condition is calculated by using Equation (4). VOUT(OVP) = VOLP OVP operational waveforms VOUT ( NORMAL) VCC ( NORMAL) × 31.2 (4) where, VOUT(NORMAL): Output voltage in normal operation VCC(NORMAL): VCC pin voltage in normal operation OLP operational waveforms 9.10 Thermal Shutdown Function (TSD) ot 9.9 Overvoltage Protection (OVP) N Figure 9-10 shows the OVP operational waveforms. When a voltage between VCC pin and GND terminal increases to VCC(OVP) = 31.2 V or more, OVP function is activated. When the OVP function is activated, the IC stops switching operation at the latched state. After that, VCC pin voltage is decreased by circuit current of IC. When VCC pin voltage becomes VCC(OFF) = 10 V or less, VCC pin voltage is increased by Startup Current. When VCC pin voltage increases to VCC(ON) = 17.5 V, the circuit current increases and VCC pin voltage decreases. In this way, VCC pin voltage goes up and down between VCC(OFF) and VCC(ON) during the latched state, excessive increase of VCC pin voltage is prevented. STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 When the temperature of control circuit increases to Tj(TSD) = 135 °C or more, Thermal Shutdown function is activated. When the TSD function is activated, the IC stops switching operation at the latched state (see the Section 9.9). Releasing the latched state is done by turning off the input voltage and by dropping the VCC pin voltage below VCC(La.OFF) = 7.3 V. SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 18 STR-A6100 Series 10.Design Notes Without R2 VCC pin voltage 10.1 External Components Take care to use properly rated, including derating as necessary and proper type of components. Output current, IOUT CRD clamp snubber BR1 T1 VAC ( C6 RST With R2 Figure 10-2. R1 Variation of VCC pin voltage and power R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: DST 8 D D2 5 7 D P D1 ) C1 R2 ST NC U1 C5 C2 STRA6100 D S/OCP VCC GND FB/OLP C(RC) damper snubber 1 2 3 4 DZ1 C3 ROCP PC1 C4 Figure 10-1. The IC peripheral circuit  Electrolytic Capacitor Apply proper derating to ripple current, voltage, and temperature rise. Use of high ripple current and low impedance types, designed for switch mode power supplies, is recommended.  S/OCP Pin Peripheral Circuit Choose a type of low internal inductance because a high frequency switching current flows to ROCP in Figure 10-1, and of properly allowable dissipation. N ot  VCC Pin Peripheral Circuit The value of C2 in Figure 10-1 is generally recommended to be 10µ to 47μF (refer to Section 9.1, because the startup time is determined by the value of C2). In actual power supply circuits, there are cases in which the VCC pin voltage fluctuates in proportion to the output current, IOUT (see Figure 10-2), and the Overvoltage Protection function (OVP) on the VCC pin may be activated. This happens because C2 is charged to a peak voltage on the auxiliary winding D, which is caused by the transient surge voltage coupled from the primary winding when the power MOSFET turns off. For alleviating C2 peak charging, it is effective to add some value R2, of several tenths of ohms to several ohms, in series with D2 (see Figure 10-1). The optimal value of R2 should be determined using a transformer matching what will be used in the actual application, because the variation of the auxiliary winding voltage is affected by the transformer structural design. STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016  FB/OLP Pin Peripheral Circuit Figure 10-1 performs high frequency noise rejection and phase compensation, and should be connected close to these pins. The value of C3 is recommended to be about 2200p to 0.01µF. In order to make the value of C3 low and make the output response fast, DZ1 and C4 are connected. DZ1 prevents C4 charging in normal operation. The zener voltage of DZ1, VZ should be set higher than FB/OLP pin voltage in normal operation. Usually, the value of VZ is about 4.7 V to 5.6 V. C4 is for OLP delay time, tDLY setting. If C4 is too small, the power supply may not start due to OLP operation (see Section 9.8). The value of C4 is about 4.7 μF to 22 μF. C3, C4 and DZ1 should be selected based on actual operation in the application.  ST Pin Peripheral Circuit When STR-A61×× and STR-A61××M are used, DST or RST should be connected to ST pin as shown in Figure 10-1. DST and RST prevent negative voltage from applying to ST pin. If ST pin voltage becomes under −0.3 V, the power supply may not start. The value of DST and RST should be selected based on actual operation in the application. Recommended value of RST is 33 kΩ, Recommended characteristics of DST is as follows: Characteristics Peak Reverse Voltage, VRM Forward current, IF Reverse Recovery Time, trr Reverse Leakage Current, IR Recommended range > 35 V > 1.5 mA < 27 μs < 100 μA  Snubber Circuit In case the serge voltage of VDS is large, the circuit should be added as follows (see Figure 10-1); ・ A clamp snubber circuit of a capacitor-resistordiode (CRD) combination should be added on the primary winding P. ・ A damper snubber circuit of a capacitor (C) or a resistor-capacitor (RC) combination should be added between the D pin and the GND pin. In case the damper snubber circuit is added, this components should be connected near D pin and S/OCP pin. SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 19 STR-A6100 Series  Phase Compensation A typical phase compensation circuit with a secondary shunt regulator (U51) is shown in Figure 10-3. C52 and R53 are for phase compensation. The value of C52 and R53 are recommended to be around 0.047 μF to 0.47 μF and 4.7 kΩ to 470 kΩ, respectively. They should be selected based on actual operation in the application. VOUT (+) R55 C51 R52 C53 C52 R53 U51 R56 (-) Figure 10-3. Peripheral circuit around secondary shunt regulator (U51) N ot • Transformer Apply proper design margin to core temperature rise by core loss and copper loss. Because the switching currents contain high frequency currents, the skin effect may become a consideration. Choose a suitable wire gauge in consideration of the RMS current and a current density of 4 to 6 A/mm2. If measures to further reduce temperature are still necessary, the following should be considered to increase the total surface area of the wiring: ▫ Increase the number of wires in parallel. ▫ Use litz wires. ▫ Thicken the wire gauge. In the following cases, the surge of VCC pin voltage becomes high. ▫ The surge voltage of primary main winding, P, is high (low output voltage and high output current power supply designs) ▫ The winding structure of auxiliary winding, D, is susceptible to the noise of winding P. Winding structural example (b) P1 and P2 are placed close to S1 to maximize the coupling of S1 for surge reduction of P1 and P2. D and S2 are sandwiched by S1 to maximize the coupling of D and S1, and that of S1 and S2. This structure reduces the surge of D, and improves the line-regulation of outputs. Margin tape Bobbin PC1 Figure 10-4 shows the winding structural examples of two outputs. Winding structural example (a): S1 is sandwiched between P1 and P2 to maximize the coupling of them for surge reduction of P1 and P2. D is placed far from P1 and P2 to minimize the coupling to the primary for the surge reduction of D. R54 R51 P1 S1 P2 S2 D Margin tape Winding structural example (a) Margin tape Bobbin D51 S In the case of multi-output power supply, the coupling of the secondary-side stabilized output winding, S1, and the others (S2, S3…) should be maximized to improve the line-regulation of those outputs. R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: L51 T1 ▫ The coupling of the winding P and the secondary output winding S should be maximized to reduce the leakage inductance. ▫ The coupling of the winding D and the winding S should be maximized. ▫ The coupling of the winding D and the winding P should be minimized. P1 S1 D S2 S1 P2 Margin tape Winding structural example (b) Figure 10-4. Winding structural examples When the surge voltage of winding D is high, the VCC pin voltage increases and the Overvoltage Protection function (OVP) may be activated. In transformer design, the following should be considered; STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 20 STR-A6100 Series 10.2 PCB Trace Layout and Component Placement (7) Thermal Considerations Because the power MOSFET has a positive thermal coefficient of RDS(ON), consider it in thermal design. Since the copper area under the IC and the D pin trace act as a heatsink, its traces should be as wide as possible. R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Since the PCB circuit trace design and the component layout significantly affects operation, EMI noise, and power dissipation, the high frequency PCB trace should be low impedance with small loop and wide trace. In addition, the ground traces affect radiated EMI noise, and wide, short traces should be taken into account. Figure 10-5 shows the circuit design example. MOSFET. Proper rectifier smoothing trace layout helps to increase margin against the power MOSFET breakdown voltage, and reduces stress on the clamp snubber circuit and losses in it. (1) Main Circuit Trace Layout: S/OCP pin to ROCP to C1 to T1 (winding P) to D pin This is the main trace containing switching currents, and thus it should be as wide trace and small loop as possible. If C1 and the IC are distant from each other, placing a capacitor such as film capacitor (about 0.1 μF and with proper voltage rating) close to the transformer or the IC is recommended to reduce impedance of the high frequency current loop. (2) Control Ground Trace Layout Since the operation of IC may be affected from the large current of the main trace that flows in control ground trace, the control ground trace should be separated from main trace and connected at a single point grounding of point A in Figure 10-5 as close to the ROCP pin as possible. (3) VCC Trace Layout: GND pin to C2 (negative) to T1 (winding D) to R2 to D2 to C2 (positive) to VCC pin This is the trace for supplying power to the IC, and thus it should be as small loop as possible. If C2 and the IC are distant from each other, placing a capacitor such as film capacitor Cf (about 0.1 μF to 1.0 μF) close to the VCC pin and the GND pin is recommended. (4) ROCP Trace Layout N ot ROCP should be placed as close as possible to the S/OCP pin. The connection between the power ground of the main trace and the IC ground should be at a single point ground (point A in Figure 10-5) which is close to the base of ROCP. (5) FB/OLP Trace Layout The components connected to FB/OLP pin should be as close to FB/OLP pin as possible. The trace between the components and FB/OLP pin should be as short as possible. (6) Secondary Rectifier Smoothing Circuit Trace Layout: T1 (winding S) to D51 to C51 This is the trace of the rectifier smoothing loop, carrying the switching current, and thus it should be as wide trace and small loop as possible. If this trace is thin and long, inductance resulting from the loop may increase surge voltage at turning off the power STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 21 STR-A6100 Series (1) Main trace should be wide trace and small loop (6) Main trace of secondary side should be wide trace and small loop D51 T1 R1 C6 C1 P DST (7)Trace of D pin should be wide for heat release C51 D1 R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: S 8 5 7 D C5 D D2 NC R2 ST U1 STR-A6100 C2 D S/OCP VCC GND FB/OLP 1 2 3 4 (3) Loop of the power supply should be small ROCP DZ1 C4 PC1 C3 (5)The components connected to FB/OLP pin should be as close to FB/OLP pin as possible A (4)ROCP should be as close to S/OCP pin as possible. CY (2) Control GND trace should be connected at a single point as close to the ROCP as possible Example of peripheral circuit around the IC N ot Figure 10-5. STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 22 STR-A6100 Series 11.Pattern Layout Example The following show the PCB pattern layout example and the circuit schematic with STR-A6100 series (DIP7). R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Top view Bottom view Figure 11-1 PCB circuit trace layout example J1 F1 L1 D1 R1 ZNR1 R2 C1 R13 R91 R92 R93 ot D4 N J2 R11 C91 C2 L2 D11 T1 D91 PC1 R12 C11 P R14 S D2 8 C12 C13 R16 5 7 D R9 D C14 ST NC C4 U1 D IC2 R15 STR-A61×× STR-A61××M S/OCP VCC GND FB/OLP 1 2 3 4 C99 D3 C3 C8 PC1 C5 R3 R4 R5 R6 Figure 11-2 Circuit schematic for PCB circuit trace layout The above circuit symbols correspond to these of Figure 11-1. STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 23 STR-A6100 Series 12.Reference Design of Power Supply As an example, the following show the power supply specification, the circuit schematic, the bill of materials, and the transformer specification. • Power supply specification IC Input voltage Maximum output power STR-A6159 Output 5V/1A AC 85 V to AC 265 V 5W R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: • Circuit schematic Refer to Figure 11-2 • Bill of materials Symbol F1 L1 ZNR1 D1 D2 D3 D4 D91 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C8 C91 C99 R1 R2 R3 N R5 Ratings(1) Recommended Sanken Parts AC 250 V, 500 mA Symbol General, chip 0 Ω, 1/4 W R91 Metal oxide, chip 270 kΩ, 1/4 W AM01A (Axial) R92 Metal oxide, chip 270 kΩ, 1/4 W AL01Z R93 Metal oxide, chip 270 kΩ, 1/4 W 5.1 V PC1 Photo-coupler PC123 or equiv General, chip 200 V, 1 A IC1 IC Fast recovery 1000 V, 0.2 A - See the specification Film 0.15 μF, 270 V Electrolytic 22 μF, 450 V Ceramic, chip 4700 pF, 50 V Electrolytic 22 μF, 50 V C12 Electrolytic 2.2 μF, 50 V C13 Ceramic, chip 0.33 μF, 50 V C14 CM inductor 16.5 mH R9 (2) Varistor Open General 600 V, 1 A Fast recovery 200 V, 1 A Zener, chip (2) Ratings(1) 10 Ω, 1/4 W R6 (2) (2) Part type General, chip Fuse EG01C (2) T1 Transformer Inductor 2.2 μF D11 Schottky, chip 60 V, 2 A C11 Electrolytic 680 μF, 10 V Electrolytic 220 μF, 10 V L2 (2) (2) Ceramic, chip 0.1 μF, 50 V Ceramic, chip Open Ceramic, chip 1000 pF, 630 V R11 General, chip 220 Ω, 1/8 W (2) Ceramic, Y1 2200 μF, AC 250 V R12 General, chip 1.5 kΩ, 1/8 W (2) General, chip Open R13 (2) General, chip Open R14 General, chip, 1% 10 kΩ, 1/8 W General, chip 10 Ω, 1/4 W R15 General, chip, 1% 10 kΩ, 1/8 W General, chip 10 Ω, 1/4 W R16 General, chip 47kΩ, 1/8 W General, chip 10 Ω, 1/4 W IC2 Shunt regulator VREF = 2.5 V TL431 or equiv ot R4 Part type (2) Recommended Sanken Parts STR-A6159 SJPB-H6 General, chip, 1% 0 Ω, 1/8 W (1) Unless otherwise specified, the voltage rating of capacitor is 50 V or less and the power rating of resistor is 1/8 W or less. It is necessary to be adjusted based on actual operation in the application. (3) Resistors applied high DC voltage and of high resistance are recommended to select resistors designed against electromigration or use combinations of resistors in series for that to reduce each applied voltage, according to the requirement of the application. (2) STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 24 STR-A6100 Series • Transformer specification ▫ Primary inductance, LP ▫ Core size ▫ Al-value ▫ Winding specification : 3.1 mH : EI-16 : 114 nH/N2 (Center gap of about 0.188 mm) Symbol Number of turns (T) Primary winding P1 66 φ 0.18 UEW Primary winding P2 99 φ 0.18 UEW Wire diameter (mm) Construction Double-layer, solenoid winding Triple-layer, solenoid winding Solenoid winding Solenoid winding φ 0.18 UEW φ 0.4 × 3 TIW R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: Winding Auxiliary winding Output D S1 29 11 5V VOUT(+) VDC P1 P2 D S1 P1 Bobbin S1 P2 VOUT(-) D VCC D GND : Start at this pin N ot Cross-section view STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 25 STR-A6100 Series Important Notes N ot R ec ST om R m -A e 61 nd 31 ed , S fo TR r N -A ew 61 D 31 es M ign s: ● All data, illustrations, graphs, tables and any other information included in this document as to Sanken’s products listed herein (the “Sanken Products”) are current as of the date this document is issued. All contents in this document are subject to any change without notice due to improvement of the Sanken Products, etc. Please make sure to confirm with a Sanken sales representative that the contents set forth in this document reflect the latest revisions before use. ● The Sanken Products are intended for use as components of general purpose electronic equipment or apparatus (such as home appliances, office equipment, telecommunication equipment, measuring equipment, etc.). Prior to use of the Sanken Products, please put your signature, or affix your name and seal, on the specification documents of the Sanken Products and return them to Sanken. When considering use of the Sanken Products for any applications that require higher reliability (such as transportation equipment and its control systems, traffic signal control systems or equipment, disaster/crime alarm systems, various safety devices, etc.), you must contact a Sanken sales representative to discuss the suitability of such use and put your signature, or affix your name and seal, on the specification documents of the Sanken Products and return them to Sanken, prior to the use of the Sanken Products. The Sanken Products are not intended for use in any applications that require extremely high reliability such as: aerospace equipment; nuclear power control systems; and medical equipment or systems, whose failure or malfunction may result in death or serious injury to people, i.e., medical devices in Class III or a higher class as defined by relevant laws of Japan (collectively, the “Specific Applications”). Sanken assumes no liability or responsibility whatsoever for any and all damages and losses that may be suffered by you, users or any third party, resulting from the use of the Sanken Products in the Specific Applications or in manner not in compliance with the instructions set forth herein. ● In the event of using the Sanken Products by either (i) combining other products or materials therewith or (ii) physically, chemically or otherwise processing or treating the same, you must duly consider all possible risks that may result from all such uses in advance and proceed therewith at your own responsibility. ● Although Sanken is making efforts to enhance the quality and reliability of its products, it is impossible to completely avoid the occurrence of any failure or defect in semiconductor products at a certain rate. You must take, at your own responsibility, preventative measures including using a sufficient safety design and confirming safety of any equipment or systems in/for which the Sanken Products are used, upon due consideration of a failure occurrence rate or derating, etc., in order not to cause any human injury or death, fire accident or social harm which may result from any failure or malfunction of the Sanken Products. Please refer to the relevant specification documents and Sanken’s official website in relation to derating. ● No anti-radioactive ray design has been adopted for the Sanken Products. ● No contents in this document can be transcribed or copied without Sanken’s prior written consent. ● The circuit constant, operation examples, circuit examples, pattern layout examples, design examples, recommended examples, all information and evaluation results based thereon, etc., described in this document are presented for the sole purpose of reference of use of the Sanken Products and Sanken assumes no responsibility whatsoever for any and all damages and losses that may be suffered by you, users or any third party, or any possible infringement of any and all property rights including intellectual property rights and any other rights of you, users or any third party, resulting from the foregoing. ● All technical information described in this document (the “Technical Information”) is presented for the sole purpose of reference of use of the Sanken Products and no license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or any other rights of Sanken. ● Unless otherwise agreed in writing between Sanken and you, Sanken makes no warranty of any kind, whether express or implied, including, without limitation, any warranty (i) as to the quality or performance of the Sanken Products (such as implied warranty of merchantability, or implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose or special environment), (ii) that any Sanken Product is delivered free of claims of third parties by way of infringement or the like, (iii) that may arise from course of performance, course of dealing or usage of trade, and (iv) as to any information contained in this document (including its accuracy, usefulness, or reliability). ● In the event of using the Sanken Products, you must use the same after carefully examining all applicable environmental laws and regulations that regulate the inclusion or use of any particular controlled substances, including, but not limited to, the EU RoHS Directive, so as to be in strict compliance with such applicable laws and regulations. ● You must not use the Sanken Products or the Technical Information for the purpose of any military applications or use, including but not limited to the development of weapons of mass destruction. In the event of exporting the Sanken Products or the Technical Information, or providing them for non-residents, you must comply with all applicable export control laws and regulations in each country including the U.S. Export Administration Regulations (EAR) and the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act of Japan, and follow the procedures required by such applicable laws and regulations. ● Sanken assumes no responsibility for any troubles, which may occur during the transportation of the Sanken Products including the falling thereof, out of Sanken’s distribution network. ● Although Sanken has prepared this document with its due care to pursue the accuracy thereof, Sanken does not warrant that it is error free and Sanken assumes no liability whatsoever for any and all damages and losses which may be suffered by you resulting from any possible errors or omissions in connection with the contents included herein. ● Please refer to the relevant specification documents in relation to particular precautions when using the Sanken Products, and refer to our official website in relation to general instructions and directions for using the Sanken Products. ● All rights and title in and to any specific trademark or tradename belong to Sanken or such original right holder(s). DSGN-CEZ-16002 STR-A6100 - DS Rev.2.2 Oct. 06, 2016 SANKEN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD. 26
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