XC9223/XC9224 Series
ETR0509_017
1A Driver Transistor Built-In Step-Down DC/DC Converters
☆Green Operation Compatible
■GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The XC9223/XC9224 series are synchronous step-down DC/DC converters with a 0.21Ω (TYP.) P-channel driver transistor and
a synchronous 0.23Ω (TYP.) N-channel switching transistor built-in. A highly efficient and stable current can be supplied up to 1.0A
by reducing ON resistance of the built-in transistor. With a high switching frequency of 1.0MHz or 2.0MHz, a small inductor is
selectable; therefore, the XC9223/XC9224 series are ideally suited to applications with height limitation such as HDD or spacesaving applications.
Current limit value can be chosen either 1.2A (MIN.) when the LIM pin is high level, or 0.6A (MIN.) when the LIM pin is low level
for using the power supply which current limit value differs such as USB or AC adapter. With the MODE/SYNC pin, the
XC9223/XC9224 series provide mode selection of the fixed PWM control or automatically switching current limit PFM/PWM
control. As for preventing unwanted switching noise, the XC9223/XC9224 series can be synchronized with an external clock signal
within the range of ± 25% toward an internal clock signal via the MODE/SYNC pin. For protection against heat damage of the ICs,
the XC9223/XC9224 series build in three protection functions: integral latch protection, thermal shutdown, and short-circuit
protection. With the built-in UVLO (Under Voltage Lock Out) function, the internal P-channel driver transistor is forced OFF when
input voltage becomes 1.8V or lower. The XC9223B/XC9224B series’ detector function monitors the discretional voltage by
external resistors.
■APPLICATIONS
●Magnetic disk drive
●Note PCs / Tablet PCs
●CD-R / RW, DVD
●Mobile devices / terminals
●Digital still cameras / Camcorders
●Multi-function power supplies
■FEATURES
Input Voltage Range
Output Voltage Range
Oscillation Frequency
Output Current
Maximum Current
Limit
Controls
Protection Circuits
Soft-Start Time
Voltage Detector
: 2.5V ~ 6.0V
: 0.9V ~ VIN (set by FB pin)
: 1MHz, 2MHz (+15% accuracy)
: 1.0A
: 0.6A (MIN.) ~ 0.9A (MAX)
with LIM pin=’L’
: 1.2A (MIN.) ~ 2.0A (MAX.)
with LIM pin=’H’
: PWM/PFM or PWM by MODE pin
: Thermal shutdown
Integral latch method
Short-circuit protection
: 1ms (TYP.) internally set
: 0.712V Detection,
N-channel open drain
: 0.21Ω
Built-in P-channel
MOSFET
Built-in Synchronous
: 0.23Ω
N-channel MOSFET
(No Schottky Barrier Diode Required)
High Efficiency
: 95% (VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V)
Synchronized with an External Clock Signal
Ceramic Capacitor Compatible
Packages
: MSOP-10, USP-10B
Environmentally Friendly
: EU RoHS Compliant, Pb Free
■TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE
CHARACTERISTICS
●Efficiency vs. Output Current
XC9223B081Ax
XC9223B081Ax
100
VIN=5V, FOSC=1MHz,
VIN=5V, FOSC=1MHz, L=4.7uH(CDRH4D28C),
L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C),
CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
CIN=10uF(ceramic), CL=10uF(ceramic)
90
(*1) A capacitor of 2200pF~0.1μF is recommended to place at the CDD between the AGND
pin and the VIN pin.
Please refer to the page showing INSTRUCTION ON PATTERN LAYOUT for more detail.
Efficiency: EFFI (%)
80
70
VOUT=3.3V
60
50
VOUT=1.5V
40
30
20
PWM/PFM
PWM
10
0
1
10
100
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
1000
1/24
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■BLOCK DIAGRAM
●XC9223B/XC9224B Series
VIN
LIM
Error Amp.
FB
Current Limit
PFM
Comparator
PWM
Logic
Buffer
Driver
Current
Feedback
LX
Vref with
Soft-Start,
CE
CE
MODE/
SYNC
PGND
Ramp Wave
Generator,
OSC
PMW/PFM
Thermal
Shutdown
AGND
VD
VDOUT
VDIN
■PRODUCT CLASSIFICATION
●Ordering Information
XC9223①②③④⑤⑥-⑦(*1)
XC9224①②③④⑤⑥-⑦(*1)
DESIGNATOR
DESCRIPTION
①
Type
B
②③
Reference Voltage
08
Fixed reference voltage
②=0, ③=8
④
DC/DC Oscillation Frequency
1
1.0MHz
2
2.0MHz
Packages
(Order Unit)
AR
MSOP-10 (1,000pcs/Reel)
AR-G
MSOP-10 (1,000pcs/Reel)
DR
USP-10B (3,000pcs/Reel)
DR-G
USP-10B (3,000pcs/Reel)
The “-G” suffix denotes Halogen and Antimony free as well as being fully EU RoHS compliant.
●Selection Guide
2/24
SYMBOL
Transistor built-in,
Output voltage freely set (FB voltage),
Current Limit: 0.6A/1.2A
⑤⑥-⑦
(*1)
ITEM
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■PIN CONFIGURATION
V
IN
VIN 1
10 PGND
PGND
VDIN
VDIN 2
LX
9 LX
AGND 3
AGND
8 CE
CE
VDOUT 4
VDOUT
7 MODE/SYNC
MODE/SYNC
FB 5
FB
FB 5
FB
V
DOUT
VDOUT 4
6
LIM
LIM
7
MODE/SYNC
MODE/SYNC
AGND 3
AGND
8
CE
CE
VDIN
VDIN 2
9
LX
LX
6 LIM
LIM
VIN
VIN 1
MSOP-10
MSOP-10
MSOP-10
( TOP VIEW )
10 PGND
PGND
USP-10B
USP-10B
USP-10B
( BOTTOM
VIEW )
(BOTTOM VIEW)
VIEW)
(BOTTOM
(TOPVIEW)
VIEW)
(TOP
* For mounting intensity and heat dissipation, please refer to recommended mounting pattern and recommended metal mask
when soldering the pad of USP-10B. Mounting should be connected to the GND (No.3,10) pin.
■PIN ASSIGNMENT
PIN NUMBER
MSOP-10 * USP-10B *
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
PIN NAME
FUNCTION
VIN
VDIN
AGND
VDOUT
FB
LIM
MODE/SYNC
CE
Lx
PGND
Input
Voltage Detector Input
Analog Ground
VD Output
Output Voltage Monitor
Over Current Limit Setting
Mode Switch / External Clock Input
Chip Enable
Output of Internal Power Switch
Power Ground
* For MSOP-10 and USP-10B packages, please short the GND pins (pin #3 and 10)
■FUNCTION CHART
1. CE
(*1)
CE PIN
OPERATIONAL STATE
H
L
ON
OFF *1
Except for a voltage detector block in the XC9224 series.
2. MODE
MODE PIN
FUNCTION
H
L
PWM Control
PWM/PFM Automatic Control
3. LIM
LIM PIN
FUNCTION
H
L
Maximum Output Current: 1.0A
Maximum Output Current: 0.4A
3/24
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
RATINGS
UNITS
VIN Pin Voltage
VDIN Pin Voltage
VIN
VDIN
-0.3 ~ 6.5
-0.3 ~ 6.5
V
V
VDOUT Pin Voltage
VDOUT Pin Current
VDOUT
IDOUT
-0.3 ~ 6.5
10
V
mA
FB Pin Voltage
LIM Pin Voltage
VFB
VLIM
-0.3 ~ 6.5
-0.3 ~ 6.5
V
V
MODE/SYNC Pin Voltage
CE Pin Voltage
VMODE/SYNC
VCE
-0.3 ~ 6.5
-0.3 ~ 6.5
V
V
Lx Pin Voltage
Lx Pin Current
VLx
ILx
-0.3 ~ VIN + 0.3
2000
V
mA
Power Dissipation
(Ta=25℃)
MSOP-10
USP-10B
500 (40mm x 40mm Standard board)(*1)
Pd
Operating Ambient Temperature
Topr
Storage Temperature
Tstg
1000 (40mm x 40mm Standard
-40 ~ 85
All voltages are described based on the GND (AGND and PGND) pin.
(*1)
The power dissipation figure shown is PCB mounted and is for reference only.
The mounting condition is please refer to PACKAGING INFORMATION.
4/24
mW
150
-55 ~125
board)(*1)
℃
℃
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
XC9223/XC9224 Series
Ta=25℃
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
CIRCUIT
Input Voltage
VIN
2.5
-
6.0
V
-
FB Voltage
VFB
0.784
0.800
0.816
V
①
Output Voltage Setting Range
VOUTSET
0.9
-
VIN
V
③
(*1)
IOUTMAX1
0.4
-
-
A
③
Maximum Output Current 2 (*1)
IOUTMAX2
1.0
-
-
A
③
U.V.L.O. Voltage
VUVLO
1.55
1.80
2.00
V
①
Supply Current 1
IDD1
D1-1 (*2)
μA
②
Supply Current 2
IDD2
D1-2 (*2)
μA
②
Stand-by Current
ISTB
D1-6
(*2)
μA
②
D1-3
(*2)
MHz
③
D1-4 (*2)
MHz
④
④
Maximum Output Current 1
FB=VFB x 0.9, VIN Voltage which Lx pin
voltage holding ‘L’ level (*8)
FB=VFB x 0.9, MODE/SYNC=0V
FB=VFB x 1.1 (Oscillation stops),
MODE/SYNC=0V
CE=0V
Connected to external components,
IOUT=10mA
Connected to external components,
IOUT=10mA, apply an external clock
signal to the MODE/SYNC
Oscillation Frequency
fosc
External Clock Signal
Synchronized Frequency
SYNCOSC
External Clock Signal Cycle
SYNCDTY
Maximum Duty Cycle
MAXDTY
FB=VFB x 0.9
Minimum Duty Cycle
MINDTY
PFM Switch Current
IPFM
FB=VFB x 1.1
Connected to external components,
MODE/SYNC=0V, IOUT=10mA
Connected to external components,
VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V, IOUT=200mA
FB=VFB x 0.9, ILx=VIN-0.05V
Efficiency (*3)
EFFI
Lx SW ‘H’ On Resistance
(*4)
RLxH
25
-
75
%
100
-
-
%
①
-
-
0
%
①
-
200
250
mA
③
-
95
-
-
%
③
0.21
0.3
(*7)
Ω
①
0.23
0.3 (*7)
Ω
-
Lx SW ‘L’ On Resistance
RLxL
Current Limit 1
ILIM1
LIM=0V
0.6
-
0.9
A
①
ILIM2
LIM=VIN
1.2
-
2.0
A
①
TLAT
FB=VFB x 0.9, Short Lx by 1Ω resistance
ms
①
Current Limit 2
Integral Latch Time
(*5)
Short Detect Voltage
VSHORT
Soft-Start Time
TSS
Thermal Shutdown Temperature
Hysteresis Width
FB Voltage which Lx becomes ‘L’
D1-5 (*2)
0.3
0.4
0.5
V
①
0.5
1.0
2.0
ms
①
TTSD
-
150
-
O
C
-
THYS
-
20
-
O
C
-
1.2
-
6.0
V
①
AGND
-
0.4
V
①
(*8)
CE=0V→VIN, IOUT=1mA
FB=VFB x 0.9, Voltage which Lx becomes
‘H’ after CE voltage changed from 0.4V to
1.2V (*8)
FB=VFB x 0.9, Voltage which Lx becomes
‘L’ after CE voltage changed from 1.2V to
0.4V (*8)
CE “H” Voltage
VCEH
CE “L” Voltage
VCEL
MODE/SYNC “H” Voltage
VMODE/SYNCH
1.2
-
6.0
V
③
MODE/SYNC “L” Voltage
VMODE/SYNCL
AGND
-
0.4
V
③
LIM “H” Voltage
VLIMH
1.2
-
6.0
V
①
AGND
-
0.4
V
①
-
-
0.1
μA
⑤
- 0.1
-
-
μA
⑤
-
-
0.1
μA
⑤
- 0.1
-
-
μA
⑤
-
-
0.1
μA
⑤
- 0.1
-
-
μA
⑤
-
-
0.1
μA
⑤
LIM “L” Voltage
VLIML
IOUT=ILIM1 x 1.1, Check LIM voltage which
Lx oscillated after CE voltage changed
from 1.2V to 0.4V
CE “H” Current
ICEH
VIN=CE=6.0V
CE “L” Current
ICEL
VIN=6.0V, CE=0V
MODE/SYNC “H” Current
IMODE/SYNCH
VIN=6.0V
MODE/SYNC “L” Current
IMODE/SYNCL
VIN=6.0V, MODE/SYNC=0V
LIM “H” Current
ILIMH
VIN=LIM=6.0V
LIM “L” Current
ILIML
VIN=6.0V, LIM=0V
FB “H” Current
IFBH
VIN=FB=6.0V
VIN=6.0V, FB=0V
FB “L” Current
IFBL
- 0.1
-
-
μA
⑤
Lx SW “H” Leak Current
ILeakH
VIN=Lx=6.0V, CE=0V
-
-
1.0
μA
⑥
Lx SW “L” Leak Current (*6)
ILeakL
VIN=6.0V, Lx=CE=0V
- 3.0
-
-
μA
⑥
5/24
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
XC9223/XC9224 Series (Continued), Voltage Detector Block
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Ta=25℃
CONDITIONS
VDIN Voltage which VDOUT becomes
‘H’ to ‘L’, Pull-up resistor 200kΩ
VDIN Voltage which VDOUT becomes
‘L’ to ‘H’, Pull-up resistor 200kΩ
Detect Voltage
VDF
Release Voltage
VDR
Hysteresis Width
VHYS
VHYS=(VDR-VDF) / VDF x 100
Output Current
IDOUT
Delay Time
TDLY
VDIN=VDF x 0.9, apply 0.25V to VDOUT
Time until VDOUT becomes ‘L’ to ‘H’ after
VDIN changed from 0V to 1.0V
VDIN “H” Current
IVDINH
VIN=VDIN=6.0V
VDIN “L” Current
IVDINL
VIN=6.0V, VDIN=0V
VDOUT “H” Current
IVDOUTH
VIN=VDIN=VDOUT=6.0V
VDOUT “L” Current
IVDOUTL
VIN=VDIN=6.0V, VDOUT=0V
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
CIRCUIT
0.676
0.712
0.744
V
⑦
0.716
0.752
0.784
V
⑦
-
5
-
%
-
2.5
4.0
-
mA
⑦
0.5
2.0
8.0
ms
⑦
-
-
0.1
μA
⑤
- 0.1
-
-
μA
⑤
-
-
1.0
μA
⑤
- 1.0
-
-
μA
⑤
Test Condition: Unless otherwise stated, VIN=3.6V, CE=VIN, MODE/SYNC=VIN
NOTE:
(*1)
When the difference between the input and the output is small, some cycles may be skipped completely before current maximizes.
If current is further pulled from this state, output voltage will decrease because of P-ch driver ON resistance.
Refer to the chart below.
(*3)
EFFI = { ( output voltage x output current ) / ( input voltage x input current) } x 100
(*4)
On resistance (Ω)= (VIN- Lx pin measurement voltage) / 100mA
(*2)
(*5)
Time until it short-circuits Lx with GND through 1Ω of resistance from a state of operation and is set to Lx=Low from current limit pulse
(*6)
When temperature is high, a current of approximately 100μA may leak.
generating.
(*7)
Designed value.
(*8)
Whether the Lx pin is high level or low level is judged at the condition of “H”>VIN-0.1V and “L” # ms
Current Limit LEVEL
IOUT
0mA
VOUT
VSS
LX
CE
VIN
8/24
Restart
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■OPERATIONAL EXPLANATION (Continued)
For protection against heat damage of the ICs, thermal shutdown function monitors chip temperature. The thermal
shutdown circuit starts operating and the driver transistor will be turned off when the chip’s temperature reaches 150OC.
When the temperature drops to 130OC or less after shutting of the current flow, the IC performs the soft start function to
initiate output startup operation.
The short-circuit protection circuit monitors FB voltage. In case where output is accidentally shorted to the Ground and
when the FB voltage decreases less than half of the FB voltage, the short-circuit protection operates to turn off and to latch
the driver transistor. In latch mode, the operation can be resumed by either turning the IC off and on via the CE pin, or
by restoring power supply to the VIN pin.
The detector block of the XC9223/9224 series detects a signal inputted from the VDIN pin by the VDOUT pin (N-ch opendrain).
When the VIN pin voltage becomes 1.8V (TYP.) or lower, the driver transistor is forced OFF to prevent false pulse output
caused by unstable operation of the internal circuitry. When the VIN pin voltage becomes 2.0V (TYP.) or higher, switching
operation takes place. By releasing the U.V.L.O. function, the IC performs the soft-start function to initiate output startup
operation. The U.V.L.O. function operates even when the VIN pin voltage falls below the U.V.L.O. operating voltage for tens
of ns.
A MODE/SYNC pin has two functions, a MODE switch and an input of external clock signal. The MODE/SYNC pin operates
as the PWM mode when applying high level of direct current and the PFM/PWM automatic switching mode by applying low
level of direct current, which is the same function as the normal MODE pin. By applying the external clock signal (±25% of
the internal clock signal, ON duty 25% to 75%), the MODE/SYNC pin switches to the internal clock signal. Also the circuit
will synchronize with the falling edge of external clock signal. While synchronizing with the external clock signal, the
MODE/SYNC pin becomes the PWM mode automatically. If the MODE/SYNC pin holds high or low level of the external
clock signal for several μs, the MODE/SYNC pin stops synchronizing with the external clock and switches to the internal
clock operation. (Refer to the chart below.)
・External Clock Synchronization Function
VOUT
50mV/div
Lx
2V/div
Operates by the
internal clock
1MHz
Synchronous with the
external clock
1.2MHz
External Clock Signal
MODE/SYNC
2V/div
1.2MHz Duty50%
Delay time to the external clock synchronization
1.0μs/div
* When an input of MODE/SYNC is changed from “L” voltage into a clock signal of 1.2MHz and 50% duty.
9/24
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■OPERATIONAL EXPLANATION (Continued)
In PFM control operation, until coil current reaches to a specified level (IPFM), the IC keeps the P-ch MOSFET on.
time that the P-ch MOSFET is kept on (TON) can be given by the following formula.
TON= L×IPFM / (VIN-VOUT)
In this case,
→IPFM①
In PFM control operation, the maximum duty cycle (MAXPFM) is set to 50% (TYP.). Therefore, under the condition that the duty
increases (e.g. the condition that the step-down ratio is small), it’s possible for P-ch MOSFET to be turned off even when coil
current doesn’t reach to IPFM. →IPFM②
IPFM②
IPFM①
Ton
FOSC
Maxumum IPFM Current
Lx
Lx
I Lx
10/24
IPFM
0mA
I Lx
IPFM
0mA
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■NOTES ON USE
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
The XC9223/XC9224 series is designed for use with ceramic output capacitors. If, however, the potential difference
between dropout voltage, a ceramic capacitor may fail to absorb the resulting high switching energy and oscillation could
occur on the output. In this case, use a larger capacitor etc. to compensate for insufficient capacitance.
Spike noise and ripple voltage arise in a switching regulator as with a DC/DC converter. These are greatly influenced by
external component selection, such as the coil inductance, capacitance values, and board layout of external
components. Once the design has been completed, verification with actual components should be done.
In PWM control, very narrow pulses will be outputted, and there is the possibility that some cycles may be skipped
completely. This may happens while synchronizing with an external clock.
When the difference between VIN and VOUT is small, and the load current is heavy, very wide pulses will be outputted and
there is the possibility that some cycles may be skipped completely.
With the IC, the peak current of the coil is controlled by the current limit circuit. Since the peak current increases when
dropout voltage or load current is high, current limit starts operating, and this can lead to instability. When peak current
becomes high, please adjust the coil inductance value and fully check the circuit operation. In addition, please calculate
the peak current according to the following formula:
Ipk = (VIN - VOUT) x OnDuty / (2 x L x fosc) + IDOUT
L: Coil Inductance Value
fosc: Oscillation Frequency
6. When the peak current, which exceeds limit current, flows within the specified time, the built-in P-ch driver transistor is
turned off (an integral latch circuit). During the time until it detects limit current and before the built-in transistor can be
turned off, the current for limit current flows; therefore, care must be taken when selecting the rating for the coil.
7. The voltage drops because of ON resistance of a driver transistor or in-series resistance of a coil. For this, the current
limit may not be attained to the limit current value, when input voltage is low.
8. Malfunction may occur in the U.V.L.O. circuit because of the noise when pulling current at the minimum operation
voltage.
9. This IC and the external components should be used within the stated absolute maximum ratings in order to prevent
damage to the device.
10. Depending on the state of the PC Board, latch time may become longer and latch operation may not work. The board
should be laid out so that capacitors are placed as close to the chip as possible.
11. In heavy load, the noise of DC/DC may influence and the delay time of the voltage detector may be prolonged.
12. Output voltage may become unstable when synchronizing high internal frequency with the external clock.
In such a case, please use a larger output capacitor etc. to compensate for insufficient capacitance.
13. When a voltage lower than minimum operating voltage is applied, the output voltage may fall before reaching the over
current limit.
14. When the IC is used in high temperature, output voltage may increase up to input voltage level at light load (less than
100μA) because of the leak current of the driver transistor.
15. The current limit is set to LIM=H: 2000mA (MAX.). However, the current of 2000mA or more may flow. In case that the
current limit functions while the VOUT pin is shorted to the GND pin, when P-ch MOSFET is ON, the potential difference
for input voltage will occur at both ends of a coil. For this, the time rate of coil current becomes large. By contrast, when
N-ch MOSFET is ON, there is almost no potential difference at both ends of the coil since the VOUT pin is shorted to the
GND pin. Consequently, the time rate of coil current becomes quite small. According to the repetition of this operation,
and the delay time of the circuit, coil current will be converged on a certain current value, exceeding the amount of current,
which is supposed to be limited originally. The short protection does not operate during the soft-start time. The short
protection starts to operate and the circuit will be disabled after the soft-start time. Current larger than over current limit
may flow because of a delay time of the IC when step-down ratio is large. A coil should be used within the stated absolute
maximum rating in order to prevent damage to the device.
①Current flows into P-ch MOSFET to reach the current limit (ILIM).
②The current of ILIM (2000mA, MAX.) or more flows since the delay time of the circuit occurs during from the detection of
the current limit to OFF of P-ch MOSFET.
③Because of no potential difference at both ends of the coil, the time rate of coil current becomes quite small.
④Lx oscillates very narrow pulses by the current limit for several msec.
⑤The short protection operates, stopping its operation.
②
③
①
④ #ms
⑤
Delay
VLX
Overcurrent
Limit Value
ILX
(Coil Current)
11/24
XC9223/XC9224 Series
●INSTRUCTION ON PATTERN LAYOUT
1. In order to stabilize VIN’s voltage level, we recommend that a by-pass capacitor (CIN) be connected as close as
possible to the VIN & VSS pins.
2. Please mount each external component, especially CIN, as close to the IC as possible.
3. Wire external components as close to the IC as possible and use thick, short connecting traces to reduce the circuit
impedance.
4. Make sure that the PCB GND traces are as thick as possible, as variations in ground potential caused by high
ground currents at the time of switching may result in instability of the IC.
5. Unstable operation may occur at the heavy load because of a spike noise. 2200pF~0.1μF of a capacitor, CDD, is
recommended to use between the AGND pin and the VIN pin for reducing noise.
・TOP VIEW
・BOTTOM VIEW
12/24
L
Inductor
0
Jumper Chip
R
Resistor
C
Ceramic Capaticor
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■TEST CIRCUITS
Circuit ②
Circuit ①
Waveform Measurement Point
1uF
VIN
CE
MODE/
SYNC
ILIM
ILx
LX
A
VIN
A
FB
1uF
V
LX
CE
MODE/
SYNC
ILIM
FB
VDOUT
VDIN
VDOUT
VDIN
AGND
PGND
AGND
PGND
Circuit ③
Waveform Measurement Point
VIN
A
LX
L
CE
V
MODE/
SYNC
ILIM
CIN
VDOUT
V
AGND
IOUT
RFB1
FB
V
CFB
RFB2
A
CL
VDIN
PGND
* External Components
L (1MHz) : 4.7μH (CDRH4D28C, SUMIDA)
L (2MHz) : 2.2μH (VLCF4020T-2R2N1R7, TDK)
CIN : 10μF (ceramic)
CL : 10μF (ceramic)
RFB1 : 130kΩ
RFB2 : 150kΩ
CFB : 62pF (ceramic)
Circuit ④
Waveform Measurement Point
VIN
LX
CE
CIN ~
PULSE
MODE/
SYNC
ILIM
L
IOUT
RFB1
FB
RFB2
VDOUT
VDIN
AGND
PGND
CFB
CL
* External Components
L (1MHz) : 4.7μH (CDRH4D28C, SUMIDA)
L (2MHz) : 2.2μH (VLCF4020T-2R2N1R7, TDK)
CIN : 10μF (ceramic)
CL : 10μF (ceramic)
RFB1 : 130kΩ
RFB2 : 150kΩ
CFB : 62pF (ceramic)
13/24
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■TEST CIRCUITS (Continued)
Circuit ⑤
VIN
A
A
CE
A
A
1μF
LX
A
MODE/
SYNC
ILIM
FB
VDOUT
VDIN
AGND
PGND
A
A
Circuit ⑥
VIN
LX
CE
1μF
MODE/
SYNC
ILIM
A
FB
VDOUT
VDIN
AGND
PGND
Circuit ⑦
VIN
LX
CE
1μF
A
MODE/
200kΩ SYNC
ILIM
VDOUT
AGND
Waveform Measurement Point
14/24
FB
VDIN
PGND
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(1) Efficiency vs. Output Current
VINXC9223B081Ax
=5V, FOSC=1MHz, L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C),
CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
VIN=5V, FOSC=1MHz, L=4.7uH(CDRH4D28C),
CIN=10uF(ceramic), CL=10uF(ceramic)
100
90
90
80
80
Efficiency: EFFI (%)
Efficiency: EFFI (%)
100
70
VOUT=3.3V
60
50
VOUT=1.5V
40
30
20
PWM/PFM
PWM
10
VINXC9223B082Ax
=5V, FOSC=2MHz, L=2.2μH (CDRH4D28),
CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
VIN=5V, FOSC=2MHz, L=2.2uH(CDRH4D28),
CIN=10uF(ceramic), CL=10uF(ceramic)
70
VOUT=3.3V
60
50
VOUT=1.5V
40
30
PWM/PFM
PWM
20
10
0
0
1
10
100
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
1
1000
10
100
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
XC9223B081Ax
XC9223B082Ax
XC9223B081Ax
VIN=3.3V, FOSC=2MHz, L=2.2μH (CDRH4D28),
CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
VIN=3.3V, FOSC=1MHz, L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C),
CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
VIN=3.3V,FOSC=2MHz
VIN=3.3V,FOSC=1MHz
L=4.7uH(CDRH4D28C),CIN=10uF(ceramic),CL=10uF(ceramic)
100
L=2.2uH(CDRH4D28),CIN=10uF(ceramic),CL=10uF(ceramic)
100
90
Efficiency:
EFFI (%)
Efficiency[%}
90
Efficiency:
EFFI (%)
Efficiency[%}
1000
80
70
VOUT =2.5V
60
50
VOUT =1.5V
40
30
PWM/PFM
20
80
70
60
VOUT =2.5V
50
VOUT =1.5V
40
30
PWM/PFM
20
PWM
PWM
10
10
0
0
10 Current: IOUT
100
Output
(mA)
1
10 Current: IOUT
100 (mA)
Output
1
1000
1000
Output Current : IOUT (mA)
Output Current : IOUT (mA)
(2) Output Voltage vs. Output Current
VXC9223B081Ax
IN=5.0V, Topr=25℃, L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C),
CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
VIN=5.0V, Topr=25 oC, L:4.7uH(CDRH4D28C),
CIN=10uF(ceramic),CL=10uF(ceramic)
3.5
PWM Control
PWM Control
1.55
3.4
3.3
3.2
1.5
1.45
PWM/PFM Automatic Switching Control
3.1
1.6
Output Voltage: VOUT (V)
Output Voltage: VOUT (V)
3.6
VIN=5.0V, Topr=25℃, L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C),
XC9223B082Ax
CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
VIN=5.0V,Topr=25 oC, L:4.7uH(CDRH4D28C),
CIN=10uF(ceramic),CL=10uF(ceramic)
PWM/PFM Automatic Switching Control
1.4
3
1
10
100
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
1000
1
10
100
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
1000
15/24
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(2) Output Voltage vs. Output Current (Continued)
VIN
=3.3V, Topr=25℃, L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C),
XC9223B081Ax
CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
VIN=3.3V,Topr=25 oC, L:4.7uH(CDRH4D28C),
CIN=10uF(ceramic), CL=10uF(ceramic)
2.7
1.6
PWM Control
PWM Control
Output Voltage: VOUT (V)
Output Voltage: VOUT (V)
2.8
1.55
2.6
2.5
2.4
1.5
PWM/PFM Automatic Switching Control
1.45
PWM/PFM Automatic Switching Control
2.3
VIN
=3.3V, Topr=25℃, L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C),
XC9223B082Ax
CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic)
o
VIN=3.3V,Topr=25 C, L:4.7uH(CDRH4D28C),
CIN=10uF(ceramic),CL=10uF(ceramic)
2.2
1.4
1
10
100
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
1000
(3) Oscillation Frequency vs. Ambient Temperature
1
10
100
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
(4) U.V.L.O. Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
XC9223/XC9224 Series
XC9223/24 Series
XC9223/XC9224 Series
XC9223/24 Series
2.8
1MHz
2.4
1.00
2
2MHz
0.80
1.6
0.60
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
Ambient Temperature : Ta (oC)
1.2
100
2.8
UVLO Voltage : UVLO1,UVLO2 (V)
Oscillation Frequency: FOSC (MHz)
1.40
1.20
1000
2.6
UVLO2
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.6
UVLO
1.4
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
Ambient Temperature : Ta (oC)
100
(5) Supply Current 2 vs. Input Voltage
XC9223/XC9224 Series (1MHz)
XC9223/XC9224 Series (2MHz)
XC9223/24 Series (2MHz)
XC9223/9424 Series (1MHz)
CE=FB=VIN, MODE=0V
80
60
40
20
0
80
60
40
20
0
2
16/24
CE=FB=VIN, MODE=0V
100
Supply Current 2: IDD2 (uA)
Supply Current 2: IDD2 (uA)
100
3
4
5
Input Voltage: VIN (V)
6
7
2
3
4
5
Input Voltage: VIN (V)
6
7
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(6) Soft Start Time
XC9223/XC9224 Series
XC9223/XC9224 Series
500μs / div
500μs / div
(7) FB Voltage vs. Supply Voltage
XC9223/XC9224 Series
XC9223/9424 Series
IOUT=0.1mA,Topr=25 oC
FB Voltage: VFB (V)
0.816
0.808
0.800
0.792
0.784
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
Input Voltage: VIN (V)
6.0
7.0
17/24
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(8) Load Transient Response
XC9223B081Ax
VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V, MODE/SYNC=VIN (PWM control)
L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
50μs / div
500μs / div
50μs / div
500μs / div
VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V, MODE/SYNC=0V (PWM/PFM automatic switching control)
L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
50μs / div
18/24
500μs / div
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(8) Load Transient Response (Continued)
XC9223B081Ax (Continued)
VIN=5.0V, VOUT=1.5V, MODE/SYNC=VIN (PWM control)
L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
50μs / div
200μs / div
50μs / div
200μs / div
VIN=5.0V, VOUT=1.5V, MODE/SYNC=0V (PWM/PFM automatic switching control)
L=4.7μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
50μs / div
200μs / div
19/24
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(8) Load Transient Response (Continued)
XC9223B082Ax
VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V, MODE/SYNC=VIN (PWM control)
L=2.2μH (CDRH4D28), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
50μs / div
500μs / div
50μs / div
500μs / div
VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V, MODE/SYNC=0V (PWM/PFM automatic switching control)
L=2.2μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
50μs / div
20/24
500μs / div
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(8) Load Transient Response (Continued)
XC9223B082Ax (Continued)
VIN=5.0V, VOUT=1.5V, MODE/SYNC=VIN (PWM control)
L=2.2μH (CDRH4D28), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
50μs / div
200μs / div
50μs / div
200μs / div
VIN=5.0V, VOUT=1.5V, MODE/SYNC=0V (PWM/PFM automatic switching control)
L=2.2μH (CDRH4D28C), CIN=10μF (ceramic), CL=10μF (ceramic), Topr=25OC
50μs / div
200μs / div
21/24
XC9223/XC9224 Series
■PACKAGING INFORMATION
For the latest package information go to, www.torexsemi.com/technical-support/packages
PACKAGE
OUTLINE / LAND PATTERN
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
MSOP-10
MSOP-10 PKG
MSOP-10 Power Dissipation
USP-10B
USP-10B PKG
USP-10B Power Dissipation
22/24
XC9223/XC9224
Series
■MARKING RULE
●MSOP-10
① represents products series
MARK
0
PRODUCT SERIES
XC9223xxxxAx
A
XC9224xxxxAx
MSOP-10
MSOP10
(TOP VIEW)
10
9
8
7
6
② represents type of DC/DC converters
MARK
B
PRODUCT SERIES
XC9223/9224BxxxAx
③④ represents reference voltage
MARK
③
0
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
⑦
PRODUCT SERIES
④
8
XC9223/9224x08xAx
⑤ represents oscillation frequency
MARK
1
2
①
OSCILLATION FREQUENCY
1.0MHz
2.0MHz
1
PRODUCT SERIES
XC9223/9224xxx1Ax
XC9223/9224xxx2Ax
2
3
4
5
USP-10B
USP-10B
(BOTTOM VIEW)
⑥⑦ represents production lot number
01 to 09, 0A to 0Z, 10 to 19, 1A~ in order.
Note: No character inversion used.
(G, I, J, O, Q, W excluded)
2
9
3
MARKING
⑥
0
1
⑦
3
A
PRODUCTION
LOT NUMBER
03
1A
4
5
① ② ③
10
④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦
x. e)
1
8
7
6
23/24
XC9223/XC9224 Series
1.
The product and product specifications contained herein are subject to change without notice to
improve performance characteristics. Consult us, or our representatives before use, to confirm that
the information in this datasheet is up to date.
2.
The information in this datasheet is intended to illustrate the operation and characteristics of our
products. We neither make warranties or representations with respect to the accuracy or
completeness of the information contained in this datasheet nor grant any license to any intellectual
property rights of ours or any third party concerning with the information in this datasheet.
3.
Applicable export control laws and regulations should be complied and the procedures required by
such laws and regulations should also be followed, when the product or any information contained in
this datasheet is exported.
4.
The product is neither intended nor warranted for use in equipment of systems which require
extremely high levels of quality and/or reliability and/or a malfunction or failure which may cause loss
of human life, bodily injury, serious property damage including but not limited to devices or equipment
used in 1) nuclear facilities, 2) aerospace industry, 3) medical facilities, 4) automobile industry and
other transportation industry and 5) safety devices and safety equipment to control combustions and
explosions. Do not use the product for the above use unless agreed by us in writing in advance.
5.
Although we make continuous efforts to improve the quality and reliability of our products;
nevertheless Semiconductors are likely to fail with a certain probability. So in order to prevent personal
injury and/or property damage resulting from such failure, customers are required to incorporate
adequate safety measures in their designs, such as system fail safes, redundancy and fire prevention
features.
6.
Our products are not designed to be Radiation-resistant.
7.
Please use the product listed in this datasheet within the specified ranges.
8.
We assume no responsibility for damage or loss due to abnormal use.
9.
All rights reserved. No part of this datasheet may be copied or reproduced unless agreed by Torex
Semiconductor Ltd in writing in advance.
TOREX SEMICONDUCTOR LTD.
24/24