74HC4053

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET For a complete data sheet, please also download: • The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications • The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information • The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines 74HC/HCT4053 Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC06 December 1990 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer FEATURES • Low “ON” resistance: 80 Ω (typ.) at VCC − VEE = 4.5 V 70 Ω (typ.) at VCC − VEE = 6.0 V 60 Ω (typ.) at VCC − VEE = 9.0 V • Logic level translation: to enable 5 V logic to communicate with ± 5 V analog signals • Typical “break before make” built in • Output capability: non-standard • ICC category: MSI GENERAL DESCRIPTION The 74HC/HCT4053 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS devices and are pin compatible with the “4053” of the “4000B” series. They are specified in compliance with JEDEC standard no. 7A. QUICK REFERENCE DATA VEE = GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25 °C; tr = tf = 6 ns 74HC/HCT4053 The 74HC/HCT4053 are triple 2-channel analog multiplexers/demultiplexers with a common enable input (E). Each multiplexer/demultiplexer has two independent inputs/outputs (nY0 and nY1), a common input/output (nZ) and three digital select inputs (S1 to S3). With E LOW, one of the two switches is selected (low impedance ON-state) by S1 to S3. With E HIGH, all switches are in the high impedance OFF-state, independent of S1 to S3. VCC and GND are the supply voltage pins for the digital control inputs (S1, to S3, and E). The VCC to GND ranges are 2.0 to 10.0 V for HC and 4.5 to 5.5 V for HCT. The analog inputs/outputs (nY0 and nY1, and nZ) can swing between VCC as a positive limit and VEE as a negative limit. VCC − VEE may not exceed 10.0 V. For operation as a digital multiplexer/demultiplexer, VEE is connected to GND (typically ground). TYPICAL SYMBOL tPZH/ tPZL PARAMETER turn “ON” time E to VOS Sn to VOS tPHZ/ tPLZ turn “OFF” time E to VOS Sn to VOS CI CPD CS input capacitance power dissipation capacitance per switch notes 1 and 2 max. switch capacitance independent (Y) common Notes 1. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in µW): PD = CPD × VCC2 × fi+∑ {(CL+CS) × VCC2 × fo} where: fi = input frequency in MHz; fo = output frequency in MHz ∑ {(CL+CS) × VCC2 × fo} = sum of outputs CL = output load capacitance in pF; CS = max. switch capacitance in pF VCC = supply voltage in V 2. For HC the condition is VI = GND to VCC For HCT the condition is VI = GND to VCC − 1.5 V December 1990 2 (Z) 5 8 5 8 pF pF 18 17 3.5 36 20 19 3.5 36 ns ns pF pF CONDITIONS HC CL = 15 pF; RL = 1 kΩ; VCC = 5 V 17 21 23 21 ns ns HCT UNIT Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer ORDERING INFORMATION See “74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information”. PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NO. 2, 1 5, 3 6 7 8 11, 10, 9 12, 13 14, 15, 4 16 SYMBOL 2Y0 to, 2Y1 3Y0 to, 3Y1 E VEE GND S1 to S3 1Y0, 1Y1 1Z to 3Z VCC NAME AND FUNCTION independent inputs/outputs independent inputs/outputs enable input (active LOW) negative supply voltage ground (0 V) select inputs independent inputs/outputs common inputs/outputs positive supply voltage 74HC/HCT4053 Fig.1 Pin configuration. Fig.2 Logic symbol. Fig.3 IEC logic symbol. December 1990 3 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer APPLICATIONS • Analog multiplexing and demultiplexing • Digital multiplexing and demultiplexing • Signal gating FUNCTION TABLE INPUTS CHANNEL ON E L L H Note 1. H = HIGH voltage level L = LOW voltage level X = don’t care Sn L H X nY0 − nZ nY1 − nZ none 74HC/HCT4053 Fig.4 Functional diagram. Fig.5 Schematic diagram (one switch). December 1990 4 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer RATINGS Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134) Voltages are referenced to VEE = GND (ground = 0 V) SYMBOL VCC ±IIK ±ISK ±IS ±IEE ±ICC; ±IGND Tstg Ptot PARAMETER DC supply voltage DC digital input diode current DC switch diode current DC switch current DC VEE current DC VCC or GND current storage temperature range power dissipation per package plastic DIL plastic mini-pack (SO) PS power dissipation per switch 750 500 100 mW mW mW −65 MIN. −0.5 MAX. +11.0 20 20 25 20 50 +150 UNIT V mA mA mA mA mA °C 74HC/HCT4053 CONDITIONS for VI < −0.5 V or VI > VCC + 0.5 V for VS < −0.5 V or VS > VCC + 0.5 V for −0.5 V < VS < VCC + 0.5 V for temperature range: −40 to + 125 °C 74HC/HCT above + 70 °C: derate linearly with 12 mW/K above + 70 °C: derate linearly with 8 mW/K Note to ratings To avoid drawing VCC current out of terminals nZ, when switch current flows in terminals nYn, the voltage drop across the bidirectional switch must not exceed 0.4 V. If the switch current flows into terminals nZ, no VCC current will flow out of terminals nYn. In this case there is no limit for the voltage drop across the switch, but the voltages at nYn and nZ may not exceed VCC or VEE. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS 74HC SYMBOL PARAMETER min. VCC VCC VI VS Tamb Tamb DC supply voltage VCC−GND DC supply voltage VCC−VEE DC input voltage range DC switch voltage range operating ambient temperature range operating ambient temperature range 2.0 2.0 GND VEE −40 −40 typ. 5.0 5.0 max. 10.0 10.0 VCC VCC +85 min. typ. 4.5 2.0 GND VEE −40 5.0 5.0 max. 5.5 10.0 VCC VCC +85 +125 V V V V °C see DC and AC +125 −40 1000 500 400 250 °C CHARACTERISTICS 74HCT UNIT CONDITIONS see Figs 6 and 7 see Figs 6 and 7 tr, tf input rise and fall times 6.0 6.0 500 ns VCC = 2.0 V VCC = 4.5 V VCC = 6.0 V VCC = 10.0 V December 1990 5 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 Fig.6 Guaranteed operating area as a function of the supply voltages for 74HC4053. Fig.7 Guaranteed operating area as a function of the supply voltages for 74HCT4053. DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC/HCT For 74HC: VCC − GND or VCC − VEE = 2.0, 4.5, 6.0 and 9.0 V For 74HCT: VCC − GND = 4.5 and 5.5 V; VCC − VEE = 2.0, 4.5, 6.0 and 9.0 V Tamb (°C) 74HC/HCT SYMBOL PARAMETER + 25 −40 to +85 −40 to +125 min. UNIT TEST CONDITIONS VCC (V) VEE (V) IS (µA) Vis VI min. typ. max. min. max. max. − 270 240 195 − 210 180 160 − 240 210 180 Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω Ω 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 −4.5 0 0 0 −4.5 0 0 0 −4.5 0 0 0 −4.5 100 VCC 1000 to 1000 VEE 1000 100 VEE 1000 1000 1000 100 VCC 1000 1000 1000 VCC to VEE VIH or VIL VIH or VIL VIH or VIL VIH or VIL RON ON resistance (peak) − 100 90 70 150 80 70 60 150 90 80 65 − 9 8 6 − 180 160 130 − 140 120 105 − 160 140 120 − 225 200 165 − 175 150 130 − 200 175 150 RON ON resistance (rail) RON ON resistance (rail) ∆RON maximum ∆ON resistance between any two channels Notes to the characteristics 1. At supply voltages (VCC − VEE) approaching 2.0 V the analog switch ON-resistance becomes extremely non-linear. Therefore it is recommended that these devices be used to transmit digital signals only, when using these supply voltages. 2. For test circuit measuring RON see Fig.8. December 1990 6 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V) Tamb (°C) 74HC SYMBOL PARAMETER +25 −40 to +85 max. −40 to +125 min. 1.5 3.15 4.2 6.3 0.5 1.35 1.8 2.7 1.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 1.35 1.8 2.7 1.0 2.0 1.0 max. V 2.0 4.5 6.0 9.0 2.0 4.5 6.0 9.0 UNIT 74HC/HCT4053 TEST CONDITIONS VCC V VEE V VI OTHER min. typ. max. min. VIH HIGH level input voltage 1.5 3.15 4.2 6.3 1.2 2.4 3.2 4.7 0.8 2.1 2.8 4.3 0.5 1.35 1.8 2.7 0.1 0.2 0.1 1.5 3.15 4.2 6.3 VIL LOW level input voltage V ± II input leakage current analog switch OFF-state current per channel analog switch OFF-state current all channels analog switch ON-state current quiescent supply current µA 6.0 0 10.0 0 10.0 0 VCC or GND VIH or VIL VIH or VIL VIH or VIL VS = VCC − VEE (see Fig.10) VS = VCC − VEE (see Fig.10) VS = VCC − VEE (see Fig.11) ±IS µA ±IS 0.1 1.0 1.0 µA 10.0 0 ±IS 0.1 1.0 1.0 µA 10.0 0 ICC 8.0 16.0 80.0 160.0 160.0 µA 320.0 6.0 0 10.0 0 VCC Vis = VEE or or VCC; GND VOS = VCC or VEE December 1990 7 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC GND = 0 V; tr = tf = 6 ns; CL = 50 pF Tamb (°C) 74HC SYMBOL PARAMETER +25 min. typ. max. 74HC/HCT4053 TEST CONDITIONS UNIT VCC (V) VEE (V) OTHER −40 to +85 min. max. −40 to +125 min. max. tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay Vis to Vos 15 5 4 4 60 20 16 15 75 25 20 15 63 21 17 15 60 20 16 15 60 12 10 8 220 44 37 31 220 44 37 31 210 42 36 29 210 42 36 29 75 15 13 10 275 55 47 39 275 55 47 39 265 53 45 36 265 53 45 36 90 18 15 12 330 66 56 47 330 66 56 47 315 63 54 44 315 63 54 44 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 RL = ∞ ; 0 CL = 50 pF (see Fig.18) 0 −4.5 0 0 0 −4.5 0 0 0 −4.5 0 0 0 −4.5 0 0 0 −4.5 RL = 1 kΩ; CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) RL = 1 kΩ; CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) RL = 1 kΩ; CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) RL = 1 kΩ; CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) tPZH/ tPZL turn “ON” time E to Vos ns tPZH/ tPZL turn “ON” time Sn to Vos ns tPHZ/ tPLZ turn “OFF” time E to Vos ns tPHZ/ tPLZ turn “OFF” time Sn to Vos ns December 1990 8 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V) Tamb (°C) 74HCT SYMBOL PARAMETER +25 min. typ. max. 74HC/HCT4053 TEST CONDITIONS UNIT VCC VEE (V) (V) VI OTHER −40 to +85 min. max. −40 to +125 min. max. VIH HIGH level input voltage LOW level input voltage input leakage current analog switch OFF-state current per channel analog switch OFF-state current all channels analog switch ON-state current quiescent supply current 2.0 1.6 2.0 2.0 V 4.5 to 5.5 4.5 to 5.5 5.5 VIL 1.2 0.8 0.8 0.8 V ±II 0.1 1.0 1.0 µA 0 VCC or GND ±IS 0.1 1.0 1.0 µA 10.0 0 VIH or VIL VIH or VIL VIH or VIL VS = VCC − VEE Fig.10 VS = VCC − VEE ±IS 0.1 1.0 1.0 µA 10.0 0 Fig.10 VS = VCC − VEE ±IS 0.1 1.0 1.0 µA 10.0 0 Fig.11 ICC 8.0 16.0 80.0 160.0 160.0 320.0 µA 5.5 5.0 0 VCC Vis = VEE −5.0 or or VCC; GND VOS = VCC or VEE ∆ICC additional quiescent supply current per input pin for unit load coefficient is 1 (note 1) 100 360 450 490 µA 4.5 to 5.5 0 VCC −2.1 V other inputs at VCC or GND Note to HCT types 1. The value of additional quiescent supply current (∆ICC) for a unit load of 1 is given here. To determine ∆ICC per input, multiply this value by the unit load coefficient shown in the table below. INPUT Sn E UNIT LOAD COEFFICIENT 0.50 0.50 December 1990 9 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT GND = 0 V; tr = tf = 6 ns; CL = 50 pF Tamb (°C) 74HCT SYMBOL PARAMETER +25 min. typ. max. 74HC/HCT4053 TEST CONDITIONS UNIT VCC (V) VEE (V) OTHER −40 to +85 min. max. −40 to +125 min. max. tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay Vis to Vos turn “ON” time E to Vos 5 4 27 16 12 8 48 34 15 10 60 43 18 12 72 51 ns 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 0 RL = ∞; −4.5 CL = 50 pF (see Fig.18) 0 RL = 1 kΩ; −4.5 CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) 0 RL = 1 kΩ; −4.5 CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) 0 RL = 1 kΩ; −4.5 CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) 0 RL = 1 kΩ; −4.5 CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) tPZH/ tPZL ns tPZH/ tPZL turn “ON” time Sn to Vos 25 16 48 34 60 43 72 51 ns 4.5 4.5 tPHZ/ tPLZ turn “OFF” time E to Vos 24 15 44 31 55 39 66 47 ns 4.5 4.5 tPHZ/ tPLZ turn “OFF” time Sn to Vos 22 15 44 31 55 39 66 47 ns 4.5 4.5 December 1990 10 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 Fig.8 Test circuit for measuring RON. Fig.9 Typical RON as a function of input voltage Vis for Vis = 0 to VCC − VEE. Fig.10 Test circuit for measuring OFF-state current. Fig.11 Test circuit for measuring ON-state current. December 1990 11 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer ADDITIONAL AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC/HCT Recommended conditions and typical values GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25 °C SYMBOL PARAMETER sine-wave distortion f = 1 kHz sine-wave distortion f = 10 kHz switch “OFF” signal feed-through crosstalk between any two switches/ multiplexers V(p−p) crosstalk voltage between control and any switch (peak-to-peak value) typ. 0.04 0.02 0.12 0.06 −50 −50 −60 −60 110 220 UNIT % % % % dB dB dB dB mV mV VCC (V) 2.25 4.5 2.25 4.5 2.25 4.5 2.25 4.5 4.5 4.5 VEE (V) −2.25 −4.5 −2.25 −4.5 −2.25 −4.5 −2.25 −4.5 0 −4.5 Vis(p-p) (V) 4.0 8.0 4.0 8.0 note 1 note 1 74HC/HCT4053 CONDITIONS RL = 10 kΩ; CL = 50 pF (see Fig.14) RL = 10 kΩ; CL = 50 pF (see Fig.14) RL = 600 Ω; CL = 50 pF f = 1 MHz see (Fig.12 and 15) RL = 600 Ω; CL = 50 pF; f = 1 MHz (see Fig.16) RL = 600 kΩ; CL = 50 pF; f = 1 MHz (E or Sn, square-wave between VCC and GND, tr = tf = 6 ns (see Fig.17) fmax CS minimum frequency response (−3dB) maximum switch capacitance independent (Y) common (Z) 160 170 5 8 MHz MHz pF pF 2.25 4.5 −2.25 −4.5 note 2 RL = 50 Ω ; CL = 10 pF (see Fig.13 and 14) Notes to the AC characteristics 1. Adjust input voltage Vis to 0 dBm level (0 dBm = 1 mW into 600 Ω). 2. Adjust input voltage Vis to 0 dBm level at VOS for 1 MHz (0 dBm = 1 mW into 50 Ω). General note Vis is the input voltage at an nYn or nZ terminal, whichever is assigned as an input. Vos is the output voltage at an nYn or nZ terminal, whichever is assigned as an output December 1990 12 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 Test conditions: VCC = 4.5 V; GND = 0 V; VEE = −4.5 V; RL = 50 Ω; Rsource = 1 kΩ. Fig.12 Typical switch “OFF” signal feed-through as a function of frequency. Test conditions: VCC = 4.5 V; GND = 0 V; VEE = −4.5 V; RL = 50 Ω; Rsource = 1 kΩ. Fig.13 Typical frequency response. Fig.14 Test circuit for measuring sine-wave distortion and minimum frequency response. Fig.15 Test circuit for measuring switch “OFF” signal feed-through. December 1990 13 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 (a) channel ON condition (b) channel OFF condition Fig.16 Test circuits for measuring crosstalk between any two switches/multiplexers. The crosstalk is defined as follows (oscilloscope output): Fig.17 Test circuit for measuring crosstalk between control and any switch. December 1990 14 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer AC WAVEFORMS 74HC/HCT4053 Fig.18 Waveforms showing the input (Vis) to output (Vos) propagation delays. (1) HC : VM = 50%; VI = GND to VCC. HCT: VM = 1.3 VI = GND to 3 V. Fig.19 Waveforms showing the turn-ON and turn-OFF times. December 1990 15 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORMS 74HC/HCT4053 Conditions TEST tPZH tPZL tPHZ tPLZ others SWITCH VEE VCC VEE VCC open VIS VCC VEE VCC VEE pulse FAMILY 74HC 74HCT AMPLITUDE VCC 3.0 V VM 50% tr; tf fmax; PULSE WIDTH