Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
MOTOROLA
Order this document from Analog Marketing: MC34923/D
Rev 0, 05/2003
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Preliminary Information
34923
Full-Bridge PWM Motor Driver
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
Designed with Motorola’s advanced SMARTMOS, the 34923 is designed for
pulse-width modulated (PWM) current control of DC motors. It is capable of
continuous output currents up to 2.0 A and operating voltages of up to 45 V.
Internal fixed off-time PWM current-control timing circuitry can be programmed
via a serial interface to operate in slow, fast, and mixed current-decay modes.
FULL-BRIDGE PWM MOTOR
DRIVER
DIR and PWM/ENABLE input pins are provided for use in controlling the
speed and direction of a DC motor with externally applied PWM-control
signals. The PWM/ENABLE input can be programmed via the serial port to
PWM the bridge in fast or slow current decay. Internal synchronous
rectification control circuitry is provided to reduce power dissipation during
PWM operation.
Internal circuit protection includes thermal shutdown with hysteresis and
crossover-current protection. A special power-up sequencing is not required.
Features
• ±2.0 A, 45 V Continuous Output Rating
• Low RDS(ON) Outputs (270 mΩ, typical)
• Programmable Mixed, Fast, and Slow Current-Decay Modes
• Serial Interface Controls Chip Functions
• Synchronous Rectification for Low Power Dissipation
• Internal Undervoltage Lockout Thermal Shutdown Circuitry
• Crossover-Current Protection
DW SUFFIX
24-LEAD SOICW
CASE 751E-04
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Temperature
Range (TA)
Package
MC34923DW/R2
-40 to 125°C
24 SOICW
34923 Simplified Application Diagram
≤ 5.0 V
5.0 V
34923
PWMMODE
DIR
DCMA
PWM/ENABLE
MCU
Serial
Port
DC
Motor
CLOCK
DATA
STROBE
DCMB
OSC
GND
This document contains information on a product under development.
Motorola reserves the right to change or discontinue this product without notice.
© Motorola, Inc. 2003
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
≤ 45 V
Bandgap
VDD
Thermal Shutdown
Undervoltage
and
Fault Detect
OSC
(160 kHz)
VB
VDD
CP2
CP1
5.0 V
VBB
Bandgap
Regulator
Charge
Pump
VREG
Control Logic
DIR
PWM/ENABLE
OSC
CLOCK
DATA
STROBE
DCMA
Direction
Enable
Sync. Rect.Control
Internal PWM Mode
External PWM Mode
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
PWMMODE
Programmable
PWM Timer
Gate
Drive
Motor
DCMB
SENSE
Current
Sense
Serial Port
CS
Zero
Current
Detect
Fixed-Off
Blank
Decay
Sleep Mode
RS
Reference
Buffer and
Divider
VREF
Load Current
Reference
SPAN
Figure 1. 34923 Simplified Block Diagram
34923
2
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
.
VB
CP2
CP1
DIR
OSC
GND
GND
VDD
PWM/ENABLE
DATA
CLOCK
STROBE
1
24
2
23
3
22
4
21
5
20
6
19
7
18
8
17
9
16
10
15
11
14
12
13
VREG
SPAN
NC
DCMB
VBB
GND
GND
SENSE
DCMA
NC
PWMMODE
VREF
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin
Pin Name
Formal Name
Definition
1
VB
Boost Voltage
2
CP2
Switching Capacitor 2
Charge pump capacitor connection 2.
3
CP1
Switching Capacitor 1
Charge pump capacitor connection 1.
4
DIR
Direction
Logic-level input for direction control.
5
OSC
Oscillator
Logic-level oscillator (square wave) input.
6, 7, 18, 19
GND
Ground
8
VDD
Logic Voltage
9
PWM/ENABLE
H-Bridge Enable
10
DATA
Serial Data
11
CLOCK
Serial Data Clock
12
STROBE
Serial Data Latch Strobe
Logic-level input for serial port (active on rising edge).
13
VREF
Current Limit Reference
Voltage
Load current reference input voltage.
Boost voltage storage node.
Ground.
Low voltage (typically 5.0 V) logic supply.
Logic-level input for enabling the H-bridge driver.
Logic-level input for serial interface.
Logic-level input for serial port (data is entered on rising edge).
14
PWMMODE
PWM Mode Control
15, 22
NC
No Connect
16
DCMA
H-Bridge Output A
17
SENSE
Current Sense
20
VBB
H-Bridge Voltage Supply
High-current (20 V to 45 V) load supply.
21
DCMB
H-Bridge Output B
One of two bridge outputs to the motor.
23
SPAN
Current Limit Reference Range
Logic-level input for VREF range control.
24
VREG
Bandgap Voltage
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
Logic-level input for PWM mode control when in internal PWM mode.
No internal connection to this pin.
One of two bridge outputs to the motor.
Sense resistor.
Bandgap decoupling capacitor.
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34923
3
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted.
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
Load Supply Voltage
VBB
48
V
Logic Supply Voltage
VDD
7.0
V
Input Voltage
VIN
-0.3 to VDD + 0.3
V
Sense Voltage
VS
0.5
V
Reference Voltage
VREF
2.7
V
Output Current (Note 1)
IOUT
±2.0
A
Storage Temperature
TS
-55 to 150
°C
Ambient Temperature
TA
-20 to 85
°C
Operating Junction Temperature
TJ
-40 to 150
°C
Power Dissipation (TA = 25°C) (Note 2)
PD
1.6 (Note 3)
W
VESD1
±2000
VESD2
±200
TSOLDER
260
°C
RθJA
56
°C/W
V
ESD Voltage
Human Body Model (Note 4)
Machine Model (Note 5)
Lead Soldering Temperature (Note 6)
Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Ambient (Note 2)
Notes
1. Output current rating may be limited by duty cycle, ambient temperature, and heatsinking. Under any set of conditions, do not exceed the
specified current rating or a junction temperature of 150°C.
2. Maximum power dissipation at indicated ambient temperature in free air with no heatsink used.
3. Per SEMI G42-88 specification.
4. ESD1 testing is performed in accordance with the Human Body Model (CZAP = 100 pF, RZAP = 1500 Ω).
5.
ESD2 testing is performed in accordance with the Machine Model (CZAP = 200 pF, RZAP = 0 Ω).
6.
Lead soldering temperature limit is for 10 seconds maximum duration. Not designed for immersion soldering. Exceeding these limits may
cause malfunction or permanent damage to the device.
34923
4
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics noted under conditions TA = 25°C, VBB = 45 V, VDD = 5.0 V, VSENSE = 0.5 V, and fPWM < 50 kHz unless otherwise
noted.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Operating
20
–
45
During Sleep Mode
0
–
45
VOUT = VBB
–
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